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Iowa General Assembly

Legislative branch of the state government of Iowa


Legislative branch of the state government of Iowa

FieldValue
nameIowa General Assembly
coa_picIowa-StateSeal.svg
session_roomIowa capitol.jpg
house_typeBicameral
houses{{plainlist
leader1_typeSenate President
leader1Amy Sinclair
party1(R)
election1January 9, 2023
leader2_typeHouse Speaker
leader2Pat Grassley
party2(R)
election2January 13, 2020
house1Senate
house2House of Representatives
members
structure1Iowa Senate 2025.svg
structure1_res270
* {{Color box#DD0000borderdarkgray}} Republican (33)
* {{Color box#0000DDborderdarkgray}} Democratic (17)
last_election1[November 5, 2024](2024-iowa-senate-election)
(25 seats)
next_election1[November 3, 2026](2026-iowa-senate-election)
(25 seats)
structure2Iowa House 2025.svg
structure2_res270
* {{Color box#DD0000borderdarkgray}} Republican (67)
* {{Color box#0000DDborderdarkgray}} Democratic (33)
last_election2[November 5, 2024](2024-iowa-house-of-representatives-election)
next_election2[November 3, 2026](2026-iowa-house-of-representatives-election)
meeting_placeIowa State Capitol
Des Moines
website[Iowa General Assembly](https://www.legis.iowa.gov/)
  • Senate
  • House of Representatives
  • Republican (33)
  • Democratic (17) (25 seats) (25 seats)
  • Republican (67)
  • Democratic (33) Des Moines The Iowa General Assembly is the legislative branch of the state government of Iowa. Like the federal United States Congress, the General Assembly is a bicameral body, composed of the upper house Iowa Senate and the lower Iowa House of Representatives respectively. The Senate consists of four year terms and the House consists of two year terms. The General Assembly convenes within the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines since the capital was moved there in 1857. The assembly convenes annually on the second Monday in January.

Composition

The Iowa General Assembly consists of 50 senators and 100 representatives. Each senator represents about 63,848 people and each representative about 31,924 people as of the 2020 United States census. The current legislative maps were enacted on November 4, 2021 for the 2022 elections and the 90th General Assembly.

Officials in the Senate are President Amy Sinclair (R) and President Pro Tempore Ken Rozenboom (R). Partisan Senate leaders include Majority Leader Mike Klimesh (R) and Democratic Leader Janice Weiner (D). In the House, the Speaker is Pat Grassley (R) and the Speaker Pro Tempore is John Wills (R). Partisan House leadership includes Majority Leader Bobby Kaufmann (R), and Minority Leader Brian Meyer (D). The Republican Party held a 2/3rds super-majority in the Senate until the August 2025 special election.

Composition of the 91st General Assembly of Iowa (2025–2026)

Affiliation (Senate)Members
Republican Party (United States)}}"Republican Party
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Democratic Party
*Independent*
*Vacant*
**Total**
**50**
Affiliation (House)Members
Republican Party (United States)}}"Republican Party
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Democratic Party
*Independent*
*Vacant*
**Total**
**100**

Notes

References

References

  1. "The General Assembly {{!}} Iowa PBS".
  2. (December 2006). "Legislative Guide to the Iowa General Assembly". Legal Services Division, Iowa Legislative Services Agency.
  3. "Iowa Legislative Maps".
  4. "Iowa Redistricting - 2021". Iowa General Assembly.
  5. "Iowa Legislature - Leadership".
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