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International Organization of Turkic Culture
International cultural organization
International cultural organization
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| native_name | Uluslararası Türk Kültürü Teşkilatı |
| conventional_long_name | International Organization of Turkic Culture |
| image_flag | Flag of TÜRKSOY.svg |
| image_map | Map-TurksoyMembers.svg |
| map_caption | Sovereign (green) and other members (cyan) of Türksoy |
| membership_type | Members |
| membership | |
| admin_center_type | Headquarters |
| admin_center | Ankara, Turkey |
| languages_type | Working languages |
| languages | English |
| Russian | |
| Turkish | |
| leader_title1 | General Secretary |
| leader_name1 | Sultan Raev |
| established | 1993 |
| official_website |
Международная организация тюркской культуры Russian Turkish
The International Organization of Turkic Culture or TÜRKSOY is an international cultural organization of countries with Turkic populations, speaking languages belonging to the Turkic language family.
The General Secretary of Türksoy is Sultan Raev, the former Minister of Culture of Kyrgyzstan and deputy General Secretary of Organization of Turkic States. Türksoy has its headquarters in Ankara, Turkey.
Name
TÜRKSOY was initially established as the Common Administration of Turkic Culture and Arts (), and was later on renamed as International Organization of Turkic Culture. Its acronym nevertheless remained the same.
History
The organization has its roots in meetings during 1992 in Baku and Istanbul, where the ministers of culture from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan declared their commitment to cooperate in a joint cultural framework. Türksoy was subsequently established by an agreement signed on 12 July 1993 in Almaty.
In 1996, an official cooperation between Türksoy and UNESCO was established, involving mutual consultations and reciprocal representation.
Since its establishment, the Turkic Council has acted as an umbrella organization for Türksoy and a number of related organizations.
Member and observer states
As of 2022, Türksoy has six founding and eight observer members.

Members
| Member state | Official language(s) | Accession date | Area (km2) | Demographics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azerbaijan | Azerbaijani | 1993 | 86,600 | 91% Azerbaijanis, 3% Lezgins, 2% Russians, 1,5% Armenians, and others |
| Kazakhstan | Kazakh, Russian | 1993 | 2,724,900 | 64% Kazakhs, 24% Russians, and others |
| Kyrgyz Republic | Kyrgyz, Russian | 1993 | 199,951 | 77% Kyrgyz, 15% Uzbeks, 5% Russians, and others |
| Turkey | Turkish | 1993 | 783,562 | 70–75% Turks, 19% Kurds and 6–11% others |
| Turkmenistan | Turkmen | 1993 | 488,100 | 85% Turkmens, 5% Uzbeks, 4% Russians, and others |
| Uzbekistan | Uzbek | 1993 | 448,924 | 80% Uzbeks, 5% Russians, 5% Tajiks, and others |
Observers
| Observer state | Official language(s) | Accession date | Area (km2) | Demographics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bashkortostan (Russian Federation) | Bashkir, Russian | 1993 | 143,600 | 29% Bashkirs, 36% Russians, 24% Tatars, and others |
| Northern Cyprus (de facto) | Turkish | 1993 | 3,335 | 98% Turks, 0,5% Greeks, and others |
| Tatarstan (Russian Federation) | Tatar, Russian | 1993 | 67,836 | 52% Tatars, 39% Russians, and others |
| Khakassia (Russian Federation) | Khakas, Russian | 1996 | 61,900 | 13% Khakas, 79% Russians, and others |
| Tuva (Russian Federation) | Tuvan, Russian | 1996 | 170,500 | 64% Tuvans, 32% Russians, and others |
| Gagauzia (Moldova) | Gagauz, Romanian, Russian | 1999 | 1,832 | 82% Gagauz, 7,8% Moldovans, 4,9% Bulgarians, and others |
| Altai Republic (Russian Federation) | Altay, Russian | 2003 | 206,168 | 31% Altaians, 61,4% Russians, Kazakhs and others |
| Sakha Republic (Russian Federation) | Yakut, Russian | 2003 | 3,062,100 | 40% Yakuts, 60% Russians, Tatars and others |
Activities
Since its establishment, Türksoy has been "carrying out activities to strengthen the ties of brotherhood and solidarity among Turkic peoples, transmit the common Turkic culture to future generations and introduce it to the world."
Activities and events include:
- Gatherings of artists, photographers, painters, opera singers, poets, journalists, theatre, dance and music ensembles of the Turkic World
- Monthly journal published in three languages
- Publishing works written in various Turkic languages and dialects
- Commemoration of artists, authors, poets and scholars in recognition of their valuable contribution to Turkic culture
- Symposia and conferences covering topics on the common history, language, culture and art of Turkic peoples
- Nevruz Day celebrations including concerts and events held in the UNESCO Headquarters in 2010, the United Nations General Assembly Hall in 2011, and various other countries including Germany, Austria, and the United Kingdom.
Cultural Capital of the Turkic World
Main article: Culture and Arts Capital of the Turkic World
Every year, Türksoy selects one city in the Turkic world to be the "Cultural Capital of the Turkic World". The chosen city hosts a number of events to celebrate Turkic culture.
The cities that have been awarded this title are:
- 2012: Astana, Kazakhstan
- 2013: Eskişehir, Turkey
- 2014: Kazan, Tatarstan
- 2015: Merv, Turkmenistan
- 2016: Shaki, Azerbaijan
- 2017: Turkistan, Kazakhstan
- 2018: Kastamonu, Turkey
- 2019: Osh, Kyrgyzstan
- 2020: Khiva, Uzbekistan
- 2022: Bursa, Turkey
- 2023: Shusha, Azerbaijan
- 2024: Anau, Turkmenistan
- 2025: Aktau, Kazakhstan
Commemorative years
Since 2010, Türksoy has selected at least one figure from Turkic culture every year to dedicate their activities to.
| Year | Person | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | Zeki Velidi Togan | Bashkir historian, 120th anniversary of his birth |
| 2011 | Ğabdulla Tuqay | Tatar poet, 125th anniversary of his birth |
| 2012 | Nikolai Katanov | Khakas Turkologist, 150th anniversary of his birth |
| Mirza Fatali Akhundov | Azerbaijani writer, 200th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2013 | Kazakh musician, 100th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2014 | Magtymguly Pyragy | Turkmen poet |
| Toktogul Satylganov | Kyrgyz poet | |
| 2015 | Haldun Taner | Turkish writer, 100th anniversary of his birth |
| Semyon Kadyshev | Khakas dastan writer, 130th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2016 | Yūsuf Balasaguni | Turkic philosopher and poet, 1000th anniversary of his birth |
| 2017 | Molla Panah Vagif | Azerbaijani poet, 300th anniversary of his birth |
| 2018 | Gara Garayev | Azerbaijani composer, 100th anniversary of his birth |
| Magzhan Zhumabayev | Kazakh poet, 125th anniversary of his birth | |
| Chinghiz Aitmatov | Kyrgyz writer, 90th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2019 | Imadaddin Nasimi | Azerbaijani poet, 650th anniversary of his birth |
| Âşık Veysel | Turkish folk singer, 125th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2020 | Abai Qunanbaiuly | Kazakh poet and intellectual, 175th anniversary of his birth |
| 2021 | Yunus Emre | Turkish Sufi and poet, 700th anniversary of his death |
| Nizami Ganjavi | Persian poet, 880th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2022 | Kyrgyz writer, 100th anniversary of his birth | |
| Fikret Amirov | Azerbaijani composer, 100th anniversary of his birth | |
| Süleyman Çelebi | Turkish sufi, 600th anniversary of his death | |
| 2023 | Kazakh poet, 125th anniversary of his birth | |
| Baken Kydykeyeva | Kyrgyz actress, 100th anniversary of her birth | |
| Mehmet Akif Ersoy | Turkish poet, 150th anniversary of his birth | |
| Al-Biruni | Persian scientist born in modern-day Uzbekistan, 1050th anniversary of his birth | |
| İsmet Güney | Northern Cypriot painter, 100th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2024 | Magtymguly Pyragy | Turkmen poet and philosopher, 300th anniversary of his birth (2nd commemoration) |
| 2025 | Bakhtiyar Vahabzadeh | Azerbaijani poet, 100th anniversary of his birth |
| Kazakh conductor and composer, 100th anniversary of his birth | ||
| Kyrgyz composer, 125th anniversary of his birth | ||
| Münir Nurettin Selçuk | Turkish composer, 125th anniversary of his birth | |
| Aşık Kenzi | Northern Cypriot folk singer, 230th anniversary of his birth | |
| 2026 | Ziya Gökalp | Turkish writer, 150th anniversary of his birth |
Funding
Türksoy is funded by contributions paid by individual member states, local governments, universities and NGOs.
List of secretaries-general
| No. | Name | Country of origin | Took office | Left office |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Polad Bülbüloğlu | Azerbaijan | 1994 | 2008 |
| 2 | Kazakhstan | 29 May 2008 | 31 March 2022 | |
| 3 | Kyrgyzstan | 31 March 2022 | *incumbent* |
Leaders of member states
File:Ilham_Aliyev_2022_(cropped)(2).jpg|Azerbaijan Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev President of Azerbaijan File:Касым-Жомарт_Токаев_(19-08-2021).jpg|KAZ Republic of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev President of Kazakhstan File:Sadyr_Japarov_(2023)(cropped)2.jpg|KGZ Kyrgyz Republic Sadyr Japarov President of Kyrgyzstan File:President_Recep_Tayyip_Erdoğan_1(cropped_2).jpg|Turkey Republic of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdoğan President of Turkey File:Сердар_Бердымухамедов(10-06-2022).jpg|Turkmenistan Turkmenistan Serdar Berdimuhamedow President of Turkmenistan File:Shavkat_Mirziyoyev_(2023-05-08).jpg|UZB Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev President of Uzbekistan
References
Notes
References
- "Members".
- "Mr. Sultan Raev took over the function of Secretary General of TURKSOY :: TÜRKSOY".
- (12 July 2024). "TÜRKSOY Celebrates its 31st Anniversary - News {{!}} Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Azerbaijan".
- UNESCO Web Site. (1996). "Relations with the Joint Administration of the Turkic Culture and Arts (TÜRKSOY), and Draft Agreement between that Organization and UNESCO".
- "Organization Chart".
- "Republic of Azerbaijan".
- "Republic of Kazakhstan".
- "Kyrgyz Republic".
- "Republic of Turkiye".
- "Turkmenistan".
- "Republic of Uzbekistan".
- "Republic of Bashkortostan (RF)".
- "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus".
- "Republic of Tatarstan (RF)".
- "Republic of Khakassia (RF)".
- "Tuva Republic (RF)".
- "Gagauzia (Moldova)".
- "Republic of Altai (RF)".
- "Republic of Sakha (Yakutia, RF)".
- "About :: TURKSOY".
- "Nevruz Celebration – Once in a lifetime show, Nowruz USA".
- Türksoy Official Web Site. "Cultural Capital of the Turkic World 2016: Sheki :: TURKSOY".
- Türksoy Official Web Site. "The Cultural Capital of the Turkic World 2018: Kastamonu :: TURKSOY".
- "Özbekistan'ın Hive şehri 2020 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti seçildi".
- "Osmanlı'nın ilk başkenti Bursa 2022 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti seçildi :: TÜRKSOY".
- "Azerbaycan'ın Şuşa kenti "2023 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti" ilan edildi - Avrasya'dan - Haber".
- "Türkmenistan’ın tarihî Anev kenti 2024 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti seçildi".
- "TÜRKSOY, 2025 yılına ilişkin kararlar aldı - Avrasya'dan - Haber".
- "2010 Ahmet Zeki Velidi Togan Yılı :: TÜRKSOY".
- "TÜRKSOY 27.Dönem Bakanlar Konseyi Toplantısı'nda Önemli Kararlara İmza Atıldı :: TÜRKSOY".
- "TÜRKSOY Türk Dünyasını Astana'da Buluşturdu :: TÜRKSOY".
- "2012 Mirza Fatali Ahundzade Yılı Açılışı Töreni Ve 2012 Türksoy Basın Onur Ödülleri Töreni :: TÜRKSOY".
- "2013 MUKAN TÖLEBAYEV YILI :: TÜRKSOY".
- "TÜRKSOY Daimi Konseyi 31. Dönem Toplantısı ve TÜRKSOY'un 20. Kuruluş Yıldönümü Kutlamaları Sonuç Bildirisi :: TÜRKSOY".
- "32. DÖNEM TÜRKSOY DAİMİ KONSEYİ SONA ERDİ :: TÜRKSOY".
- "Türk Dili konuşan ülkeler Kültür Bakanları Daimi Konseyi 33. Dönem Toplantısı, 2015 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti Merv'de yapıldı :: TÜRKSOY".
- "Azerbaycan'da Büyük Buluşma - TURKSOY Daimi Konseyi 34. Toplantısı :: TÜRKSOY".
- "Kültür Bakanları Türkistan'da Bir Araya Geldi :: TÜRKSOY".
- "TÜRKSOY Daimi Konseyi 36. Dönem Toplantısı Kastamonu'da Yapıldı :: TÜRKSOY".
- "TÜRKSOY Daimi Konseyi Oş'ta Toplandı. :: TÜRKSOY".
- "Geleneksel Etkinlikler".
- "TÜRKSOY Daimî Konseyi 39. Dönem Toplantısı Sonuç Bildirgesi".
- "41st Term Meeting of the Permanent Council of TURKSOY held in Ashgabat".
- "Создан Союз Кинематографистов Тюркского Мира".
- "Polad Bülbüloglu CV".
- "About :: TURKSOY".
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