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Fu County


FieldValue
nameFuxian
native_name富县
native_name_langzh-Hans
settlement_typeCounty
image_skylineFuxian, Yan'an, Shaanxi, China - panoramio.jpg
image_mapChina Yan'an Fu Map.svg
coordinates
coor_pinpointFu County government
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_namePeople's Republic of China
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Shaanxi
subdivision_type2Prefecture-level city
subdivision_name2Yan'an
unit_prefMetric
area_total_km24179.9
population_total150,500
population_as_of2012
population_blank1_titleEthnicities
population_density_km2auto
timezoneChina standard time
utc_offset+8
postal_code727500
postal_code_typePostal code
image_map1Location of Yan'an Prefecture within Shaanxi (China).png

Fu County or Fuxian () is a county in the south of Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province, China. The county has an area of 4,179.9 km2, and a permanent population of 150,500 as of 2012.

Administrative divisions

The county is divided into one subdistrict, six towns, and one township. The county's sole subdistrict, , is home to the county's administrative offices. The county's six towns are , , , , , and . Fu County's sole township is . These jurisdictions then in turn are divided into 137 administrative villages.

Geography

The county's area is largely covered by hilly terrain, with the altitude ranging from 846.6 m to 1,687 m above sea level. The Luo River, as well as the Hulu River () both flow through the county.

Climate

Fu County's annual average temperature is 9.8 °C, with its highest recorded temperature being 38.7 °C, and its lowest being -26.3 °C. The county receives an averages of 2369.3 hours of sunshine per year, an average of 567.5 mm of precipitation per year, and on averages experiences 188 days without frost.

|Jan record high C = 16.3 |Jan record low C = -26.5 |Feb record high C = 23.9 |Feb record low C = -20.1 |Mar record high C = 30.2 |Mar record low C = -18.5 |Apr record high C = 36.3 |Apr record low C = -8.0 |May record high C = 36.8 |May record low C = -4.0 |Jun record high C = 38.8 |Jun record low C = 3.6 |Jul record high C = 36.9 |Jul record low C = 8.1 |Aug record high C = 36.3 |Aug record low C = 6.8 |Sep record high C = 36.8 |Sep record low C = -2.4 |Oct record high C = 29.7 |Oct record low C = -10.8 |Nov record high C = 25.0 |Nov record low C = -19.6 |Dec record high C = 18.6 |Dec record low C = -26.3

History

The area of present-day Fu County was a part of both the Xia Dynasty and Shang Dynasty, the earliest dynasties in Chinese history. During the Qin Dynasty, the area was incorporated as Diaoyin County (). During the first year of Emperor Sui Yang's rule, the county was reorganized as Fucheng County (), which would be changed immediately after his rule in 618 CE to Fu Prefecture (). It remained this way for approximately 1,300 years until in 1912, under the rule of the Republic of China, Fu Prefecture was reorganized as Fu County (). In 1964, the State Council of the People's Republic of China renamed the county to its current name, Fu County ().

Economy

Agriculture

The county produces a number of agricultural goods, such as apples, tobacco, rice, and a number of animal products. in Fu County are dedicated to growing apples, producing 507,700 tons of apples as of 2015. The county also grows of tobacco, and of rice.

Natural Resources

Fu County has a number of natural resources, including significant deposits of coal, copper, iron, petroleum, and natural gas. The county reported 62.844 million tons of proven oil reserves, 1.46 billion cubic meters of proven natural gas reserves, and 425 million tons of coal reserves. As of 2015, an oil production plant owned by Yanchang Oilfield produced 188,000 tons of oil, and a plant owned by Sinopec produced 5,175 tons. These two plants combined have 2,591 oil wells, and employ over 400 people. In 2015, the county produced 2.72 million tons of coal.

Education

The county is served by a total of 70 schools of various types, employing 2,077 full-time staff and an additional 1,714 workers.

Transport

Road transport

  • National Highway 210
  • National Highway 309
  • G22 Qingdao–Lanzhou Expressway
  • G65 Baotou–Maoming Expressway

Rail transport

  • Baotou-Xi'an Railway [zh]
  • Xi'an–Yan'an Railway

References

References

  1. link. XZQH.org
  2. link. (2017-07-10)
  3. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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