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Franz Ludwig Fick

German anatomist


German anatomist

FieldValue
nameFranz Ludwig Fick
imageLudwick Fick (1813-1858).png
image_size200px
captionFranz Ludwig Fick (1813-1858)
birth_date
birth_placeErlangen
death_date
death_placeMarburg
nationalityGerman
fieldsAnatomist
workplacesUniversity of Marburg
alma_materUniversity of Marburg
doctoral_advisorChristian Heinrich Bünger
doctoral_studentsAdolf Fick
notable_studentsCarl Ludwig
known_forCerebral phantom
signature
footnotesHe is the brother of the German physiologist Adolf Eugen Fick who invented tonometry. He is the father of the German ophthalmologist Adolf Gaston Eugen Fick who invented the contact lens.

Franz Ludwick Fick (18 May 1813 – 31 December 1858) was a professor of anatomy at the University of Marburg.

Education

In 1835, he received his MD under Bünger from the University of Marburg.

Career

Fick studied the developmental mechanics of bone growth, especially of the skull. He invented the cerebral phantom - an openable paper model showing the various parts of the brain that became the prototype of openable figures in medical texts. Fick wrote texts on human anatomy and pathology. He studied the mechanism of vision and the function of the retina. He investigated the function and performance of the taste buds and described the anatomy of elephant's ears.

Books by Fick

References

  • Neue Deutsche Biographie, Duncker & Humblot: 1953-1990, Vol. 5, pp. 128–129.
  • Biographisches Lexikon der hervorragenden Ärzte, Urban & Schwarzenberg: 1962, Vol. 2, p. 515.
  • Archiv Rassen-Ges. Biol. 1922-3, Vol. 14, pp. 159–175.
  • I. Schnack, Lebensbilder aus Kurhessen und Waldeck 1830-1930, N. G. Elwert: 1939-1958, Vol. 4, pp. 74–82.
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