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Flora of Singapore

Plant species of Singapore

Flora of Singapore

Plant species of Singapore

Trees in a park

Singapore has a wide variety of flora. Plants are mainly used to beautify the landscape of Singapore. The national flower is a hybrid orchid, Vanda Miss Joaquim.

Large tropical tree

As in any tropical rainforest Singapore is home to a number of very large trees from the families Apocynaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, Fabaceae, Malvaceae and others. A number of these thrive reasonably, but for the large Shorea gratissima there is a problem - its seeds will not germinate, and the reason for this is not known.

There is also a fair number of palm species. In the forest understorey is found a number of common houseplants such as Epipremnum aureum, Monstera and Dieffenbachia.

On the many large trees are found many epiphytes, including several types of ferns like Asplenium, and many orchids such as Dendrobium crumenatum.

Places exhibiting the flora of Singapore

  • Singapore Botanic Gardens
  • Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve
  • Gardens by the Bay

Cultural significance

The national flower of Singapore is Papilionanthe Miss Joaquim, also known as Vanda Miss Joaquim or the Singapore orchid. For its resilience and year-round blooming quality, it was chosen on 15 April 1981 to represent Singapore's uniqueness and hybrid culture.

References

References

  1. [http://app.www.sg/who/47/National-Flower.aspx Singapore Infomap] {{webarchive. link. (6 January 2012)
  2. "Meranti Laut - Heritage Trees - Gardens, Parks & Nature - National Parks Board (NParks)".
  3. "Singing Forest launched to boost biodiversity in urban areas". [[National Parks Board]].
  4. "Launch of Nature Keeper programme". [[National Parks Board]].
  5. "New arboretum of Giant Trees launched at Southern Ridges". [[National Parks Board]].
  6. "Orchid Conservation Fund — Garden City Fund".
  7. "Why tree planting? And what's different about this programme?".
  8. "Vanda Miss Joaquim". Singapore Government.
  9. "Why Miss Vanda Joaquim is Singapore's National Flower". Gladys Tay.
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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