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Finnish Ayrshire
Finnish breed of cattle
Finnish breed of cattle
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Finnish Ayrshire |
| image | Cows by Kuninkaantie, Sipoo (cropped).JPG |
| image_alt | two red-and-white pied cows |
| status | |
| altname | Suomen Ayrshire |
| country | Finland |
| use | milk |
| weight | average 593 kg |
| maleweight | 1000 kg |
| femaleweight | 580 kg |
| maleheight | 140 cm |
| femaleheight | 127 cm |
| coat | multi-coloured red and white |
| subspecies | "taurus", "indicus" or "hybrid"? |
The Finnish Ayrshire is a Finnish breed of dairy cattle. It derives from Scottish Ayrshire stock imported to Finland between about 1847 and 1923. It is the most numerous dairy breed of the country, constituting approximately 61% of the dairy herd.
History
A breed society, the Afvelsföreningen för Ayrshire-boskap i Finland, was formed in 1901; a herd-book was started in the same year.
In the 1960s and 1970s Finnish Ayrshire semen was used to improve the dairy capabilities of the Ayrshire in the United Kingdom.
Its conservation status was given as "not at risk" by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in 2007 and by DAD-IS in 2021.
Characteristics
The cattle are multi-coloured red and white.
Use
The cattle are reared for their milk. The average milk yield per lactation is , with 4.28% fat.
References
References
- Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007). [https://web.archive.org/web/20200623201209/http://www.fao.org/3/a1250e/annexes/List%20of%20breeds%20documented%20in%20the%20Global%20Databank%20for%20Animal%20Genetic%20Resources/List_breeds.pdf List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources], annex to [https://web.archive.org/web/20170110125634/http://www.fao.org/3/a-a1250e.pdf ''The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture'']. Rome: Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. {{ISBN. 9789251057629. Archived 23 June 2020.
- 9781780647944.
- [https://fao-dadis-breed-detail.web.app/?country=FIN&specie=Cattle&breed=Ayrshire&lang=en Breed data sheet: Ayrshire / Finland (Cattle)]. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed October 2021.
- 9789054390176.
- [https://www.ayrshire-finland.com/yhdistys/ayrshirerodun-historiaa/ Ayrshirerodun historiaa] (in Finnish). Suomen Ayrshirekasvattajat - Finnish Ayrshire Breeders ry. Accessed October 2021.
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