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FIFA Congress

Legislative body of FIFA


Legislative body of FIFA

The FIFA Congress is the supreme legislative body of the International Association Football Federation (French: Fédération Internationale de Football Association), commonly known by the acronym FIFA . FIFA is the international governing body of :association football, futsal and beach soccer. The congress may be ordinary or extraordinary.

An ordinary congress meets every year, an extraordinary congress may be convened by the FIFA Council (formerly Executive Committee) at any time with the support of one fifth of the members of FIFA.

Each of the 211 members of FIFA has one vote in the congress. The members of FIFA can propose candidates for the World Cup Host and Presidency of FIFA. The FIFA Presidential Election, FIFA World Cup Host country election takes place at the congress in the year following the FIFA World Cup and FIFA Women's World Cup Host country election takes place at the congress in the year following the FIFA Women's World Cup.

History

The FIFA Congress has been held annually since 1998. It was previously held every two years. Congresses were not held between 1915 and 1922 and 1939 to 1945, due to the First and Second World Wars. FIFA Presidential Elections have taken place at the 1st, 3rd, 12th, 29th, 30th, 39th, 51st, 53rd, 61st, 65th, 69th and 73rd congresses.

The 1961 FIFA Extraordinary Congress in London elected Stanley Rous as President. The 2016 FIFA Extraordinary Congress in Zürich elected Gianni Infantino as the new president on 26 February 2016. Only five elections have had two or more candidates: the 39th (1974), 51st (1998), 53rd (2002), 65th (2015), and 2016 Extraordinary Congress.

List of congresses

Congress
numberYearCityMember associations
attendingNotes
1st1904French Third Republic Paris5First FIFA Congress. Robert Guérin elected as the first president of FIFA.
2nd19055
3rd1906SUI Bern7
4th1907NED Amsterdam12
5th1908Austria-Hungary Vienna16
*1908BEL Brussels7
6th1909Austria-Hungary Budapest13
7th1910ITA Milan12
8th1911GER Dresden11
9th1912SWE Stockholm17
10th1913DEN Copenhagen12
11th1914NOR Christiania *(Oslo)*17Last Congress before World War I.
12th1923SUI Geneva17First Congress after World War I. Jules Rimet elected FIFA president.
13th1924French Third Republic Paris27
14th1925First Czechoslovak Republic Prague22
15th1926ITA Rome23
16th1927FIN Helsinki21
17th1928NED Amsterdam29
18th1929ESP Barcelona23Uruguay selected as the host of the [1930 FIFA World Cup](1930-fifa-world-cup).
19th1930HUN Budapest27
20th1931GER Berlin25
21st1932SWE Stockholm29Italy selected as the host of the [1934 FIFA World Cup](1934-fifa-world-cup).
22nd1934ITA Rome27
23rd1936GER Berlin37France selected as the host of the [1938 FIFA World Cup](1938-fifa-world-cup).
24th1938French Third Republic Paris30Last Congress before World War II.
25th1946LUX Luxembourg34First Congress after World War II.
Brazil selected as the host of the [1950 FIFA World Cup](1950-fifa-world-cup).
Switzerland selected as the host of the [1954 FIFA World Cup](1954-fifa-world-cup).
26th1948ENG London48
27th1950BRA Rio de Janeiro35Sweden selected as the host of the [1958 FIFA World Cup](1958-fifa-world-cup).
28th1952FIN Helsinki56
*1953FRA Paris48
29th1954SUI Bern52
30th1956POR Lisbon57Arthur Drewry elected FIFA president. Chile selected as the host of the [1962 FIFA World Cup](1962-fifa-world-cup).
31st1958SWE Stockholm62
32nd1960ITA Rome69England selected as the host of the [1966 FIFA World Cup](1966-fifa-world-cup).
*1961ENG London67Stanley Rous elected FIFA president.
33rd1962CHI Santiago59
34th1964JPN Tokyo99
35th1966ENG London94
36th1968MEX Guadalajara78
37th1970MEX Mexico City86
38th1972FRA Paris102
39th1974FRG Frankfurt122João Havelange elected FIFA president.
40th1976CAN Montreal108
41st1978ARG Buenos Aires107João Havelange elected to a second term as FIFA president.
42nd1980SUI Zürich103
43rd1982ESP Madrid127João Havelange elected to a third term as FIFA president.
44th1984SUI Zürich112
45th1986MEX Mexico City111João Havelange elected to a fourth term as FIFA president.
46th1988SUI Zürich111United States selected as the host of the [1994 FIFA World Cup](1994-fifa-world-cup).
47th1990ITA Rome130João Havelange elected to a fifth term as FIFA president.
48th1992SUI Zürich118France selected as the host of the [1998 FIFA World Cup](1998-fifa-world-cup).
49th1994USA Chicago164
50th1996SUI Zürich182Japan and South Korea selected as the hosts of the [2002 FIFA World Cup](2002-fifa-world-cup).
51st (*[details](51st-fifa-congress)*)1998FRA Paris196Sepp Blatter elected FIFA president.
*1999USA Los Angeles195
52nd2000SUI Zürich200Germany selected as the host of the [2006 FIFA World Cup](2006-fifa-world-cup).
*2001ARG Buenos Aires202
*2002KOR Seoul202
53rd (*[details](53rd-fifa-congress)*)2002202Sepp Blatter elected to a second term as FIFA president.
*2003QAT Doha204
54th2004FRA Paris203South Africa selected as the host of the [2010 FIFA World Cup](2010-fifa-world-cup).
55th2005MAR Marrakesh203
56th2006GER Munich207
57th2007SUI Zürich206Sepp Blatter elected to a third term as FIFA president.
58th2008AUS Sydney200
59th2009BAH Nassau205
60th2010RSA Johannesburg207
61st (*[details](61st-fifa-congress)*)2011SUI Zürich208Sepp Blatter elected to a fourth term as FIFA president.
62nd2012HUN Budapest209
63rd2013MRI Port Louis208
64th2014BRA São Paulo209
65th (*[details](65th-fifa-congress)*)2015SUI Zürich210Sepp Blatter elected to a fifth term as FIFA president.
* (*[details](2016-fifa-extraordinary-congress)*)2016207Gianni Infantino elected FIFA president.
66th2016MEX Mexico City209
67th2017BHR Manama211
68th (*[details](68th-fifa-congress)*)2018RUS Moscow210United States, Mexico, and Canada selected as the hosts of the [2026 FIFA World Cup](2026-fifa-world-cup).
69th (*[details](69th-fifa-congress)*)2019FRA Paris211Gianni Infantino elected to a second term as FIFA president.
70th2020SUI Zürich211
71st2021SUI Zürich211
72nd2022QAT Doha210
73rd (*[details](73rd-fifa-congress)*)2023RWA Kigali208Gianni Infantino elected to a third term as FIFA president.
74th2024THA Bangkok211Brazil selected as the host of the [2027 FIFA Women's World Cup](2027-fifa-women-s-world-cup).
*2024SUI Zürich211Morocco, Portugal, and Spain selected as the hosts of the [2030 FIFA World Cup](2030-fifa-world-cup).
Saudi Arabia selected as the host of the [2034 FIFA World Cup](2034-fifa-world-cup).
75th2025PAR Asunción210
76th2026CAN VancouverTBC[2031 FIFA Women's World Cup](2031-fifa-women-s-world-cup), [2035 FIFA Women's World Cup](2035-fifa-women-s-world-cup), and [2028 FIFA Women's Club World Cup](2028-fifa-women-s-club-world-cup) host to be announced
77th2027JPN Osaka or CHN HangzhouTBC[2029 FIFA Club World Cup](2029-fifa-club-world-cup) and [2029 FIFA U-20 World Cup](2029-fifa-u-20-world-cup) host to be announced

Extraordinary congresses

A total of nine extraordinary congresses have taken place: 1908 (Brussels), 1953 (Paris), 1961 (London), 1999 (Los Angeles), 2001 (Buenos Aires), 2002 (Seoul), 2003 (Doha), 2016 (Zürich) and 2024 (Online). In the 2016 Extraordinary Congress, FIFA President Sepp Blatter would have remained in his position until his successor is elected. However, due to the fact he was suspended, the Acting FIFA President, Issa Hayatou was in charge of FIFA.

Notes

References

References

  1. (19 October 2003). "FIFA Statutes (2010 edition)".
  2. "FIFA Congress". FIFA.
  3. "FIFA presidential elections". FIFA.
  4. Sweetman, Tom. "[https://edition.cnn.com/2015/10/20/football/fifa-presidential-election-date/index.html FIFA: Presidential election confirmed for February 26] ". ''[[CNN]]''. 20 October 2015. Accessed on 22 December 2015.
  5. "FIFA Congress venues 1904-2016". Fédération Internationale de Football Association.
  6. "FIFA Council discusses vision for the future of football".
  7. (5 February 2020). "70th FIFA Congress in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia on 5 June 2020". FIFA.
  8. (12 May 2020). "Bureau of the FIFA Council decisions on FIFA events". FIFA.
  9. (24 October 2019). "FIFA Council unanimously appoints China PR as hosts of new Club World Cup in 2021". FIFA.
  10. (4 December 2020). "FIFA Council passes landmark reforms for female players and coaches, agrees further steps in COVID-19 response". FIFA.
  11. (17 May 2024). "Relive the 74th FIFA Congress". FIFA.
  12. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120131090702/http://www.fifa.com/mm/document/affederation/bodies/01/05/54/64/congress%5fplaces%5fen.pdf FIFA Congress venues from 1904 to 2011]
  13. (2 June 2015). "FIFA President to lay down his mandate at extraordinary elective Congress". [[FIFA]].
  14. [https://web.archive.org/web/20151010023004/http://www.fifa.com/about-fifa/acting-president/index.html FIFA.com]
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