From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Falcarindiol
Falcarindiol is a polyyne found in carrot roots which has antifungal activity. Falcarindiol is the main compound responsible for bitterness in carrots. Falcarindiol and other falcarindiol-type polyacetylenes are also found in many other plants of the family Apiaceae, including some commonly used seasonings such as dill and parsley.
A variety of bioactivities have been reported for falcaridiol and the falcarindiol-type polyacetylenes, and because of potential health-promoting metabolic effects these compounds are studied as potential nutraceuticals. Falcarindiol is the most-active among several polyynes found in Devil's club (Oplopanax horridus) that inhibit cell proliferation.
References
References
- (1978). "Cis-heptadeca-1,9-diene-4,6-diyne-3,8-diol, an antifungal polyacetylene from carrot root tissue". Physiological Plant Pathology.
- Kemp, M. S.. (1978). "Falcarindiol: An antifungal polyacetylene from ''Aegopodium podagraria''". Phytochemistry.
- (2003). "Structural and sensory characterization of compounds contributing to the bitter off-taste of carrots (''Daucus carota'' L.) and carrot puree". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.
- (2006). "Bioactive polyacetylenes in food plants of the Apiaceae family: Occurrence, bioactivity and analysis". Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis.
- (2012). "The antitumor natural compound falcarindiol promotes cancer cell death by inducing endoplasmic reticulum stress". Cell Death and Disease.
- (2012). "Falcarindiol allosterically modulates GABAergic currents in cultured rat hippocampal neurons". Journal of Natural Products.
- (2017). "The Dietary Constituent Falcarindiol Promotes Cholesterol Efflux from THP-1 Macrophages by Increasing ABCA1 Gene Transcription and Protein Stability". Frontiers in Pharmacology.
- Christensen, L. P.. (2011). "Aliphatic C17-Polyacetylenes of the Falcarinol Type as Potential Health Promoting Compounds in Food Plants of the Apiaceae Family". Recent Patents on Food, Nutrition & Agriculture.
- (2010). "Hydrophobic constituents and their potential anticancer activities from Devil's Club (''Oplopanax horridus'' Miq.)". J. Ethnopharmacol..
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Falcarindiol — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report