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Esophoria

Inward turning of the eye


Inward turning of the eye

FieldValue
nameEsophoria
fieldOphthalmology

Esophoria is an eye condition involving inward deviation of the eye, usually due to extra-ocular muscle imbalance. It is a type of heterophoria. TOC

Cause

Causes include:

  • Refractive errors
  • Divergence insufficiency
  • Convergence excess; this can be due to nerve, muscle, congenital or mechanical anomalies.

Unlike esotropia, fusion is possible and therefore diplopia is uncommon.

References

References

  1. (1998). "Normal accommodative convergence excess--long-term follow-up of conservative therapy with bifocal eyeglasses". [[Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde]].
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