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England national under-21 football team
National U-21 association football team
National U-21 association football team
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Name | England U-21 |
| Badge_size | 145px |
| FIFA Trigramme | ENG |
| Nickname | The Young Lions |
| Association | The Football Association |
| (The FA) | |
| Confederation | UEFA (Europe) |
| Coach | Lee Carsley |
| Most caps | James Milner (46) |
| Top scorer | Eddie Nketiah (16) |
| pattern_la1 | _eng24h |
| pattern_b1 | _eng24h |
| pattern_ra1 | _eng24h |
| pattern_sh1 | _eng24h |
| pattern_so1 | _eng24h |
| leftarm1 | FFFFFF |
| body1 | FFFFFF |
| rightarm1 | FFFFFF |
| shorts1 | 000066 |
| socks1 | FFFFFF |
| pattern_la2 | _eng24a |
| pattern_b2 | _eng24a |
| pattern_ra2 | _eng24a |
| pattern_sh2 | _eng24a |
| leftarm2 | 5D3954 |
| body2 | 5D3954 |
| rightarm2 | 5D3954 |
| shorts2 | 5D3954 |
| socks2 | 5D3954 |
| First game | 0–0 |
| (Wolverhampton, England; 15 December 1976) | |
| Largest win | 9–0 |
| (Shrewsbury, England; 19 November 2013) | |
| Largest loss | 4–0 |
| (Malmö, Sweden; 29 June 2009) | |
| UEFAu21Champ apps | 17 |
| UEFAu21Champ first | 1978 |
| UEFAu21Champ best | Winners (4) (1982, 1984, 2023, 2025) |
(The FA) (Wolverhampton, England; 15 December 1976) (Shrewsbury, England; 19 November 2013) (Malmö, Sweden; 29 June 2009) The England national under-21 football team, also known as England under-21s or England U21(s), is the national under-21 association football team of England, under the control of the Football Association. It is considered to be the feeder team for the England national football team.
This team is for England players aged under 21 at the start of the calendar year in which a two-year UEFA European Under-21 Championship campaign begins, so some players can remain with the squad until the age of 23. As long as they are eligible, players can play for England at any level, making it possible to play for the U21s, senior side, and again for the U21s, as Jack Butland, Harry Kane, Calum Chambers, John Stones and Emile Smith Rowe have done. It is also possible to play for one country at youth level and another at senior level (providing the player has not played a senior competitive game for his previous country).
The U21 team came into existence in 1976, following the realignment of UEFA's youth competitions. A goalless draw in a friendly against Wales at Molineux Stadium was England U21s' first result.
England U21s do not have a permanent home. They play in stadia across England, in an attempt to encourage younger fans in all areas of the country to attend matches. Because of the lower demand compared to the senior national team, smaller grounds can be used. The record attendance for an England U21 match was set on 24 March 2007, when England U21 played Italy U21 in front of a crowd of just under 60,000 at the new Wembley Stadium, also a world record attendance for a U21 game. The match was one of the required two events the stadium hosted in order to gain its safety certificate in time for its full-capacity opening for the 2007 FA Cup final in May.
Coaching staff
Head coach
| Tenure | Head coach/Manager | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1977–1990 | England Dave Sexton | ||||||
| 1990–1993 | England Lawrie McMenemy | ||||||
| 1994–1996 | England Dave Sexton | ||||||
| 1996–1999 | England Peter Taylor | ||||||
| 1999 | England Peter Reid | ||||||
| 1999–2001 | England Howard Wilkinson | ||||||
| 2001–2004 | England David Platt | ||||||
| 2004–2007 | England Peter Taylor | ||||||
| 2007–2013 | England Stuart Pearce | ||||||
| 2013 | England Roy Hodgson | ||||||
| 2013–2016 | England Gareth Southgate | ||||||
| title=Aidy Boothroyd set to take on England Under-21s position | url=http://www.thefa.com/news/england/under-21/2016/sep/aidy-boothroyd-to-take-u21s-280916 | publisher=The Football Association | date=28 September 2016 | access-date=22 September 2017 | first=Nicholas | last=Veevers}} | England Aidy Boothroyd |
| 2021– | Ireland Lee Carsley | ||||||
| 2024 | England Ben Futcher |
The original coach was Dave Sexton, who led the U21s from 1977 to 1990. In this period he combined his duties with managing the top-flight clubs Manchester United (1977–1981) and Coventry City (1981–1983). After Coventry he took a position within the FA as their first Technical Director, at Lilleshall. He handed over U21 responsibilities to England manager Graham Taylor's assistant Lawrie McMenemy for three years before resuming control from 1994 to 1996.
Peter Taylor took over in 1996 and, although never winning a tournament, his teams had an excellent record. He was controversially removed from the position in early 1999, however, and replaced initially by Peter Reid, who resigned after just one match in charge to dedicate more time to his other job as manager of Sunderland. Howard Wilkinson took over afterwards, yet could only produce four wins in ten competitive matches and quit after a year and a half in charge. David Platt took charge leaving his job at Nottingham Forest. Platt was U21 boss from 2001 to 2004, but had little success before Taylor's return. Taylor left in January 2007, as the senior national manager Steve McClaren wanted the U21s to have a full-time manager. Taylor, at the time, was combining his duties with his role as Crystal Palace boss.
On 1 February 2007, Manchester City manager Stuart Pearce was appointed as head coach on a part-time basis until after the European Championships in the summer of 2007. Nigel Pearson, Newcastle United's assistant manager, agreed to become Pearce's assistant. Their first match in charge was a 2–2 draw against Spain on 6 February 2007 at Derby County's Pride Park Stadium. For the match against Italy Nigel Pearson took charge as Stuart Pearce had club commitments. Steve Wigley assisted Pearson.
Pearce was dismissed as Manchester City manager on 14 May 2007, before the 2007 European Championships, but on 19 July 2007 he was named full-time U21s coach. He remained in the post until June 2013, when it was announced that his contract would not be renewed. On 31 July, the FA announced that England senior manager Roy Hodgson would take charge of an England U21 friendly match against Scotland at Bramall Lane, the match ended in a 6–0 win for Hodgson's side. Former England international Gareth Southgate was made manager of the under-21 team on 22 August.
In September 2016, Southgate was appointed to the temporary position of caretaker manager of the England senior side after the departure of Sam Allardyce. With Southgate overseeing the main team for four games, Aidy Boothroyd, the England under-20 manager, was appointed caretaker manager of the under-21s until Southgate's return. Boothroyd left the role on in April 2021 following a disappointing European Championship campaign.
On 27 July 2021, Lee Carsley was promoted from his role with the England U20s to become the head coach of the U21s with Ashley Cole appointed as his assistant. His contract as head coach of the U21s England National team will end after the 2027 Euros.
U21 coaching staff
Media coverage
England Euro qualifiers and friendlies are currently broadcast by The FA Player. The 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Championship was shown by Channel 4.
Results and fixtures
Main article: England national under-21 football team results (2020–present), England national under-21 football team results (2000–2019), England national under-21 football team results (1976–1999)
2025
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2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification
Main article: 2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification Group D
Players
Current squad
Players born on or after 1 January 2004 are eligible for 2027 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying games.
The following players were named in the squad for qualifying games against Republic of Ireland and Slovakia, played on 14 and 18 November 2025.
Caps and goals updated as of 18 November 2025, after the match against Slovakia. Names in bold denote players who have been capped for the senior team.
Recent call-ups
The following players have previously been called up to the England under-21 squad and remain eligible for selection.
- INJ Player withdrew from the squad before any games had been played.
- SEN Player withdrew from the squad due to a call up to the senior team.
Past squads
- 2000 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2002 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2007 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2009 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2011 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2013 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2015 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2017 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2021 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
- 2025 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship squad
Records
Most appearances
| Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career | Clubs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | James Milner | 46 | 9 | 2004–2009 | Leeds United, Newcastle United, Aston Villa |
| 2 | Nathaniel Chalobah | 40 | 1 | 2012–2017 | Chelsea |
| 3 | Nathan Redmond | 38 | 10 | 2013–2017 | Birmingham City, Norwich City, Southampton |
| 4 | Tom Huddlestone | 33 | 5 | 2005–2009 | Derby County, Tottenham Hotspur |
| Fabrice Muamba | 33 | 0 | 2007–2011 | Birmingham City, Bolton Wanderers | |
| 6 | James Ward-Prowse | 31 | 6 | 2013–2017 | Southampton |
| 7 | Michael Mancienne | 30 | 1 | 2007–2011 | Chelsea, Hamburger SV |
| 8 | Scott Carson | 29 | 0 | 2004–2007 | Leeds United, Liverpool |
| Danny Rose | 29 | 3 | 2009–2013 | Tottenham Hotspur | |
| Steven Taylor | 29 | 4 | 2004–2009 | Newcastle United |
Note: Club(s) represents the permanent clubs during the player's time in the Under-21s. Those players in bold are still eligible to play for the team.
Leading Goalscorers
| Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career | Club(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eddie Nketiah | 16 | 17 | 2018–2021 | Arsenal | |
| 2 | Harvey Elliott | 14 | 28 | 2022–2025 | Liverpool | |
| 3 | Alan Shearer | 13 | 11 | 1990–1992 | Southampton, Newcastle United | |
| Francis Jeffers | 13 | 16 | 1999–2003 | Everton, Arsenal | ||
| 5 | Saido Berahino | 11 | 12 | 2013–2015 | West Bromwich Albion | |
| 6 | Nathan Redmond | 10 | 38 | 2013–2017 | Birmingham City, Norwich City, Southampton | |
| 7 | Darren Bent | 9 | 14 | 2003–2005 | Ipswich Town, Charlton Athletic | |
| Dominic Solanke | 9 | 18 | 2015–2019 | Chelsea, Liverpool, Bournemouth | ||
| Frank Lampard | 9 | 19 | 1997–2000 | West Ham United | ||
| Tammy Abraham | 9 | 26 | 2016–2019 | Chelsea | ||
| James Milner | 9 | 46 | 2004–2009 | Leeds United, Newcastle United, Aston Villa |
Note: Club(s) represents the permanent clubs during the player's time in the Under-21s. Those players in bold are still eligible to play for the team.
Competitive record
Main article: England national under-21 football team results (2000–2019)
As a European U21 team, England compete for the European Championship, with the finals every odd-numbered year, formerly even-numbered years. There is no Under-21 World Cup, although there is an U20 World Cup. For the first six (1978–1988) European Under-21 Football Championships, England did well, getting knocked out in the semi-finals on four occasions and winning the competition in 1982 and 1984. Then, as one might expect with a rapid turnover of players, followed a lean period.
After losing to France in the 1988 semi-final, England then failed to qualify for the last eight for five whole campaigns. In the qualifying stages for the 1998 tournament, England won their group, but fate was not on their side. Because there were nine groups, and only eight places, the two group-winning nations with worst records had to a play-off to eliminate one of them. England lost the away leg of this extra qualifying round and were eliminated on away goals to Greece. In effect, England finished ninth in the competition despite losing only one of their ten matches.
England qualified for the 2000 finals comfortably. Under the 1996-appointed Peter Taylor England won every match without conceding a goal. But with 3 matches to play, Taylor was replaced in a controversial manner by Howard Wilkinson, who won the next two matches. The three goals conceded in the 3–1 defeat to group runners-up Poland were the only blemish on the team's qualifying record. England got knocked out in the group stage of the European Championship finals in 2000 under Wilkinson.
After enlisting former international star David Platt as manager, England qualified for the 2002 tournament in Switzerland. Again England did poorly in the group stage. Platt's England failed to qualify for the 2004 tournament and he was replaced by the returning Peter Taylor. Taylor's England qualified from the group but lost to a strong France team in a two-legged playoff and failed to qualify for the 2006 tournament.
The next campaign started shortly after the 2006 finals – the qualification stage of the 2007 competition. UEFA decided to shift the tournament forward to avoid a clash with senior tournaments taking place in even-numbered years. The qualification stage was heavily reduced, being completed in a year's less time. In a 3-team qualification group, England qualified over Switzerland and Moldova, and then won a two-legged play-off with Germany to qualify for the finals to be held in the Netherlands. At the tournament, England progressed through to the semi-finals where they led for the majority of the match against the hosts. However, after a late equaliser and a marathon penalty shootout, England were eliminated.
In 2009, England finished as runners-up, losing 4–0 to Germany in the final.
England finished second in their qualifying group for the 2011 championships in Denmark. They subsequently defeated Romania in the play-offs to qualify for the finals tournament, where they were knocked out in the group stage after a 2–1 defeat to the Czech Republic. England also subsequently exited the 2013 and 2015 Finals tournaments at the group stage, reached the last 4 in 2017, before again exiting at the group stage in 2019 and 2021.
England won the tournament for the third time in 2023, winning all their games without conceding a single goal.
| UEFA European Under-21 Championship record | UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification record | Manager(s) | Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D * | L | GF | GA | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe 1978 | Semi-Finals | 4th of 8 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 2 | Sexton | ||
| Europe 1980 | Semi-Finals | 3rd of 8 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 | Sexton | ||
| Europe 1982 | Champions | 1st of 8 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 5 | Sexton | ||
| Europe 1984 | Champions | 1st of 8 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 4 | Sexton | ||
| Europe 1986 | Semi-Finals | 4th of 8 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 3 | Sexton | ||
| Europe 1988 | Semi-Finals | 3rd of 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 3 | Sexton | ||
| Europe 1990 | did not qualify | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 | Sexton | |||||||||
| Europe 1992 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 5 | McMenemy | ||||||||||
| France 1994 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 20 | 8 | McMenemy | ||||||||||
| Spain 1996 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 4 | Sexton | ||||||||||
| Romania 1998 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 5 | Taylor | ||||||||||
| Slovakia 2000 | Group stage | 5th of 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 3 | Taylor, Reid, Wilkinson | ||
| Switzerland 2002 | 7th of 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 8 | Wilkinson Platt | |||
| Germany 2004 | did not qualify | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 14 | 10 | Platt | |||||||||
| Portugal 2006 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 23 | 10 | Taylor | ||||||||||
| Netherlands 2007 | Semi-Finals | 3rd of 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 4 | Taylor, Pearce | ||
| Sweden 2009 | Runners-Up | 2nd of 8 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 5 | Pearce | ||
| Denmark 2011 | Group stage | 7th of 8 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 17 | 8 | Pearce | ||
| Israel 2013 | 7th of 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 3 | Pearce | |||
| Czech Republic 2015 | 7th of 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 12 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 35 | 4 | Southgate | |||
| Poland 2017 | Semi-Finals | 3rd of 12 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 20 | 3 | Southgate, Boothroyd | ||
| Italy 2019 | Group stage | 9th of 12 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 4 | Boothroyd | ||
| Slovenia Hungary 2021 | 12th of 16 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 34 | 9 | Boothroyd | |||
| Romania Georgia 2023 | Champions | 1st of 16 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 26 | 7 | Carsley | ||
| Slovakia 2025 | Champions | 1st of 16 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 41 | 6 | Carsley | ||
| Albania Serbia 2027 | Carsley | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | 4 titles | 18/25 | 68 | 28 | 18 | 22 | 95 | 79 | 201 | 142 | 37 | 22 | 467 | 130 |
Note: The year of the tournament represents the year in which it ends.
:*Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
References
References
- [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/london/6490655.stm BBC News – Wembley opener attracts thousands]
- (13 March 2007). "Wembley game 'sold out' in hours". BBC News.
- [https://www.theguardian.com/uklatest/story/0,,-6505159,00.html The Guardian – Early set-back on Wembley's big day]
- Veevers, Nicholas. (28 September 2016). "Aidy Boothroyd set to take on England Under-21s position". [[The Football Association]].
- (19 July 2007). "Pearce named England U21 manager".
- (18 June 2013). "Stuart Pearce: England Under-21 boss to leave role". BBC Sport.
- "Roy Hodgson and Ray Lewington to manage England Under-21s against Scotland". thefa.com.
- (13 August 2013). "England Under-21s thrash Scotland 6-0 in friendly". BBC News.
- (22 August 2013). "Gareth Southgate named England Under-21 boss". BBC News.
- (3 February 2017). "Aidy Boothroyd takes permanent charge of England Under-21 team". BBC Sport.
- "Lee Carsley named England MU21s coach".
- (2025-06-04). "Carsley extends contract as England U21s manager".
- Walker, Andy. (18 August 2023). "England men's development team coaches confirmed for 2023-24 season".
- (15 April 2025). "England U21's campaign to retain UEFA U21 EURO 2025 title live & exclusive on Channel 4". [[Channel 4]].
- {{UEFA match attendance. 2043345. England vs. Germany. (18 June 2025)
- {{UEFA match attendance. 2043350. Spain vs. England. (21 June 2025)
- {{UEFA match attendance. 2043354. England vs. Netherlands. (25 June 2025)
- {{UEFA match attendance. 2043356. England vs. Germany. (28 June 2025)
- (5 February 2025). "Regulations of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship". UEFA.
- (7 November 2025). "England MU21s squad named for Slovakia and Ireland qualifiers".
- (3 October 2025). "England MU21s squad named for Moldova and Andorra games".
- (29 August 2025). "England MU21s squad named for Kazakhstan trip".
- (30 May 2025). "Squad updates: Changes to England MU19s and MU21s".
- (8 November 2024). "England MU21 squad named for Spain and Netherlands".
- (25 March 2024). "England squad update".
- Taylor managed the first five qualifiers, Reid managed one: Wilkinson managed the remainder of qualification and the finals campaign.
- Wilkinson resigned after the first five qualifiers, Platt managed the remainder of qualification and the finals campaign.
- Taylor managed the qualification campaign. He left before the tournament and was replaced by Pearce.
- Southgate managed the first six qualifiers, while Boothroyd managed the rest of the qualifiers and the finals campaign.
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