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Emin County


FieldValue
nameEmin County
native_name
other_nameOmin, Durbuldzin, Dörbiljin
settlement_typeCounty
image_mapLocation of Emin within Xinjiang (China).png
map_captionLocation of Emin County (red) within Tacheng Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang
pushpin_mapChina Xinjiang Northern#Xinjiang#China
pushpin_labelEmin
pushpin_map_captionLocation of the seat in Xinjiang
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameChina
subdivision_type1Autonomous region
subdivision_name1Xinjiang
subdivision_type2Prefecture
subdivision_name2Tacheng
seat_typeCounty seat
seatDörbiljin (Emin) Town
area_total_km29,157.81
population_total188,642
population_as_of2020
population_footnotes
population_density_km2auto
population_density_urban_km2auto
timezoneChina Standard
utc_offset+8
website

Дөрбілжін ауданы Dórbiljin aýdany

Emin County () also known as Dörbiljin County (; ), is a county situated in the north of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and is under the administration of the Tacheng Prefecture, bordering Kazakhstan's districts of Tarbagatay and Zaysan. It has an area of 9092 km2 with a population of 200,000. The local postal code is 834600.

Geographically, the county is located on the southern slopes of the Tarbagatai Mountains and in the Emin Valley. The main watercourse is the Emin (Emil) River.

Name

The place was originally named Dörbiljin. In 1918, Yang Zengxin, the governor of Xinjiang, petitioned to have a county set up in the Emin Valley. The new county was named after the Emin (Emil) River. Nevertheless, the official Kazakh and Uyghur name of the county is still "Dörbiljin".

Transportation

The Karamay–Tacheng Railway (under construction as of 2017) will serve Emin County.

Demographics

Administrative divisions

Emin County is divided into 6 towns, 3 townships, and 2 ethnic townships.

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinUyghur (UEY)Uyghur Latin (ULY)Kazakh (Arabic script)Kazakh (Cyrillic script)NotesAdministrative division code
**Towns**
Dörbiljin Town
(Emin Town)额敏镇zhدۆربىلجىن بازىرىugءدوربىلجىن قالاشىعىДөрбілжін қалашығы654221100
Üsh Qarasu Town玉什喀拉苏镇zhئۈچ قاراسۇ بازىرىugءۇشقاراسۋ قالاشىعىҮшқарасу қалашығы654221101
Jël'aghash Town杰勒阿尕什镇zhجېلئاغاش بازىرىugجەلاعاش قالاشىعىЖелағаш қалашығы654221102
Shanghu Town上户镇zhشاڭخۇ بازىرىugشاڭحۋ قالاشىعىШaңхy қалашығы654221103
Maralsu Town玛热勒苏镇zhمارالسۇ بازىرىugمارالسۋ قالاشىعىМаралсу қалашығы654221104
Qara'ëmil Town喀拉也木勒镇zhقارا ئېمىل بازىرىugقاراەمىل قالاشىعىҚараеміл қалашығы654221105
**Township**
Jiaoqu Township (City Outskrits Township)郊区乡zhشەھەر ئەتراپى يېزىسىugقالا ماڭى اۋىلىҚала маңы ауылы654221200
Küre Township喇嘛昭乡zhكۈرە يېزىسىugكۇرە اۋىلىКүре ауылы654221207
Gürti Township
(Erdaoqiao Township)二道桥乡zhگۈرتى يېزىسىugكۇرتى اۋىلى (ارداۋچياۋ)Күрті ауылы (Ардаучиау)654221207
**Ethnic Townships**
Emalgulin Mongol Ethnic Township额玛勒郭楞蒙古民族乡zhئېمالغۇلىن موڭغۇل يېزىسىugەمالعولىن موڭعۇل ۇلتتىق اۋىلىЕмалғұлин Моңғұл Ұлттық ауылы(Mongolian)
Эмиль Голын монгол үндэстэний шиян654221202
Hujeriti Mongol Ethnic Township霍吉尔特蒙古民族乡zhخۇجېرىتى موڭغۇل يېزىسىugقوجىرتى موڭعۇل ۇلتتىق اۋىلىҚұжырты Моңғұл Ұлттық ауылы(Mongolian)
Гуузээрд монгол үндэстэний шиян654221208

Others

  • Erzhihe Ranch (Quyghansu) (二支河牧场) (قۇيغانسۇ چارۋىچىلىق مەيدانى) (قۇيعانسۋ مال شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • Jarbulaq Farm (加尔布拉克农场) (جاربۇلاق دېھقانچىلىق مەيدانى) (جاربۇلاق اۋىل شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • Kuoshibike Pedigree Ranch (阔什比克良种场) (كۆشبىك ئۇرۇق مەيدانى) (كوشبيكە سورتتى تۇقىم الاڭىنداعى)
  • Saryemil Ranch (萨尔也木勒牧场) (سار ئېمىل چارۋىچىلىق مەيدانى) (سارىەمىل مال شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • Emil Ranch (也木勒牧场) (ئېمىل چارۋىچىلىق مەيدانى) (ەمىل مال شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • Tacheng Prefectural Pedigree Sheep Farm (塔城地区种羊场) (تارباغاتاي ۋىلايەتلىك نەسىللىك قوي فېرمىسى) (تارباعاتاي ايماقتىق اسىل تۇقىمدى قوي فەرماسى)
  • Uzunbulaq Ranch (吾宗布拉克牧场) (ئۇزۇنبۇلاق چارۋىچىلىق مەيدانى) (ۇزىنبۇلاق مال شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • Unity Farm of 9th Division, XPCC (兵团农九师团结农场) (ئىتتىپاق دېھقانچىلىق مەيدانى) (بىرلىك اۋىل شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • 165th Regiment of the XPCC (兵团一百六十五团) (165-تۇەن مەيدانى) (165-تۋان الاڭىنداعى)
  • 166th Regiment of the XPCC (兵团一百六十六团) (166-تۇەن مەيدانى) (166-تۋان الاڭىنداعى)
  • 167th Regiment of the XPCC (兵团一百六十七团) (167-تۇەن مەيدانى) (167-تۋان الاڭىنداعى)
  • 168th Regiment of the XPCC (兵团一百六十八团) (168-تۇەن مەيدانى) (168-تۋان الاڭىنداعى)
  • 169th Regiment of the XPCC (兵团一百六十九团) (169-تۇەن مەيدانى) (169-تۋان الاڭىنداعى)
  • 170th Regiment of the XPCC (兵团一百七十团) (170-تۇەن مەيدانى) (170-تۋان الاڭىنداعى)

Climate

|Jan record high C = 6.3 |Jan record low C = -37.8 |Feb record high C = 8.3 |Feb record low C = -33.9 |Mar record high C = 25.5 |Mar record low C = -29.8 |Apr record high C = 33.8 |Apr record low C = -11.2 |May record high C = 37.5 |May record low C = -3.0 |Jun record high C = 38.3 |Jun record low C = 2.5 |Jul record high C = 41.3 |Jul record low C = 8.3 |Aug record high C = 41.1 |Aug record low C = 3.9 |Sep record high C = 37.5 |Sep record low C = -2.6 |Oct record high C = 32.1 |Oct record low C = -14.1 |Nov record high C = 21.2 |Nov record low C = -31.8 |Dec record high C = 11.4 |Dec record low C = -34.1

Notable people

Notes

References

References

  1. [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]
  2. link. (10 May 2015)
  3. [http://news.huochepiao.com/2017-9/2017928422698.htm 克塔铁路站后工程开工建设], 28 September 2017
  4. (10 June 2020). "". link. Statistical Bureau of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
  5. link. National Bureau of Statistics of China. ()
  6. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
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