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Duke of Montrose

Dukedom in the Peerage of Scotland

Field	Value
name	Dukedom of Montrose
image	Coat of arms of the duke of Montrose.png
image_size	225
caption	*Arms: Quarterly, 1st and 4th: Or on a Chief Sable three Escallops Or (Graham); 2nd and 3rd: Argent three Roses Gules barbed and seeded proper (Montrose). Crest: An Eagle wings hovering Or preying on a Stork on its back proper, Alias: A Falcon proper, beaked and armed or, killing a stork argent, armed gules. Supporters: On either side a Stork Argent beaked and membered Gules.*
creation_date	1707
creation	Second
monarch	Anne I
peerage	Peerage of Scotland
first_holder	James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose
present_holder	James Graham, 8th Duke
heir_apparent	James Graham, Marquess of Graham
remainder_to	The 1st Duke's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten, heirs female, and heirs of nomination
subsidiary_titles	Marquess of Montrose
Marquess of Graham and Buchanan
Earl of Montrose
Earl of Kincardine
Earl Graham
Viscount Dundaff
Lord Graham
Lord Graham and Mugdock
Lord Aberruthven, Mugdock and Fintrie
Baron Graham, of Belford
family_seat	Auchmar House
former_seat	Buchanan Castle
motto	N'oubliez ("Forget not")

Marquess of Graham and Buchanan Earl of Montrose Earl of Kincardine Earl Graham Viscount Dundaff Lord Graham Lord Graham and Mugdock Lord Aberruthven, Mugdock and Fintrie Baron Graham, of Belford

Duke of Montrose (named for Montrose, Angus) is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Scotland. The title was created anew in 1707, for James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose, great-grandson of famed James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose. Montrose was elevated as a reward for his important support of the Act of Union. It has remained since then in the Graham family, tied to the chieftainship of Clan Graham.

The Duke's subsidiary titles are: Marquess of Montrose (created 1644), Marquess of Graham and Buchanan (1707), Earl of Montrose (1503), Earl of Kincardine (1644), Earl Graham (1722), Viscount Dundaff (1707), Lord Graham (1445), Lord Graham and Mugdock (1644), Lord Aberruthven, Mugdock and Fintrie (1707) and Baron Graham, of Belford (1722). The titles of Earl Graham and Baron Graham are in the Peerage of Great Britain; the rest are in the Peerage of Scotland. The eldest son of the Duke uses the courtesy title of Marquess of Graham and Buchanan.

The family seat is Auchmar House, near Loch Lomond, Stirlingshire. It was previously Buchanan Castle, near Drymen, Stirlingshire.

Lords Graham (1445)

Patrick Graham, 1st Lord Graham (d. c. 1466)
William Graham, 2nd Lord Graham (d. 1472), eldest son of the 1st Lord
William Graham, 3rd Lord Graham (1464–1513), became Earl of Montrose in 1503; a great-grandson of Robert III

Dukes of Montrose, first creation (1488)

:Other titles: Earl of Crawford (1398), Lord Brechin and Navar (1472 for life)

David Lindsay, 1st Duke of Montrose (1440–1495), son of the 4th Earl of Crawford, was a loyal follower of James III; his dukedom was forfeit when James IV acceded in 1488, but it was restored to him for life in 1489

Earls of Montrose (1503)

:Other titles: Lord Graham (1445)

William Graham, 1st Earl of Montrose (1464–1513), eldest son of the 2nd Lord Graham
William Graham, 2nd Earl of Montrose (1492–1571), eldest son of the 1st Earl
- Robert Graham, Master of Montrose (d. 1547), eldest son of the 2nd Earl, predeceased his father
John Graham, 3rd Earl of Montrose (1548–1608), son of the Master of Montrose
John Graham, 4th Earl of Montrose (1573–1626), eldest son of the 3rd Earl
James Graham, 5th Earl of Montrose (1612–1650), became Marquess of Montrose in 1644

Marquesses of Montrose (1644)

:Other titles: Earl of Montrose (1503), Earl of Kincardine (1644), Lord Graham (1445) and Lord Graham and Mugdock (1644)

James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose (1612–1650), only son of the 4th Earl
- John Graham, Earl of Kincardine (1630–1645), eldest son of the 1st Marquess, predeceased his father unmarried
James Graham, 2nd Marquess of Montrose (1633–1669), second son of the 1st Marquess
James Graham, 3rd Marquess of Montrose (1657–1684), only son of the 2nd Marquess
James Graham, 4th Marquess of Montrose (1682–1742), became Duke of Montrose in 1707
- James Graham, Earl of Kincardine (1703), eldest son of the 4th Marquess, died in infancy

Dukes of Montrose, second creation (1707)

:Other titles: Marquess of Montrose (1644), Marquess of Graham and Buchanan (1707), Earl of Montrose (1503), Earl of Kincardine (1644), Earl of Kincardine (1707), Viscount Dundaff (1707), Lord Graham (1445), Lord Graham and Mugdock (1644) and Lord Aberruthven, Mugdock and Fintrie (1707)

James Graham, 1st Duke of Montrose (1682–1742), only son of the 3rd Marquess :Other titles (Lord Graham & 2nd Duke onwards): Earl Graham and Baron Graham (1722) :*David Graham, Marquess of Graham (1705–1731), second son of the 1st Duke, predeceased his father without issue
William Graham, 2nd Duke of Montrose (1712–1790), seventh son of the 1st Duke
James Graham, 3rd Duke of Montrose (1755–1836), only son of the 2nd Duke
- James Graham, Earl of Kincardine (1786–1787), eldest son of the 3rd Duke (then Lord Graham), died in infancy
James Graham, 4th Duke of Montrose (1799–1874), second son of the 3rd Duke
- James Graham, Marquess of Graham (1845–1846), eldest son of the 4th Duke, died in infancy
- James Graham, Marquess of Graham (1847–1872), second son of the 4th Duke, died without issue
Douglas Beresford Malise Ronald Graham, 5th Duke of Montrose (1852–1925), third and youngest son of the 4th Duke
James Graham, 6th Duke of Montrose (1878–1954), eldest son of the 5th Duke
James Angus Graham, 7th Duke of Montrose (1907–1992), elder son of the 6th Duke
James Graham, 8th Duke of Montrose (b. 1935), eldest son of the 7th Duke
- James Graham, Marquess of Graham (born 16 August 1973), heir-apparent

Family tree and succession

[[File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|30px]] Douglas Graham, 5th Duke of Montrose (1852–1925)
- [[File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|30px]] James Graham, 6th Duke of Montrose (1878–1954)
  - [[File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|30px]] (James) Angus Graham, 7th Duke of Montrose (1907–1992)
    - [[File:Coronet of a British Duke.svg|30px]] James Graham, 8th Duke of Montrose (born 1935)
      - (1). James Alexander Norman Graham, Marquess of Graham (born 1973)
      - (2). Lord Ronald John Christopher Graham (born 1975)
        
        (3). Elder son (born after 2016)
        
        (4). Younger son (born after 2016)
    - (5). Lord Donald Alasdair Graham (born 1956)
      - (6). Finlay Donald Cameron Graham (born 1998)
    - (7). Lord Calum Ian Graham (born 1958)
      - (8). Iain Angus Graham (born 1995)
      - (9). Euan Douglas Graham (born 1996)
- Brigadier Lord Douglas Malise Graham (1883–1974)
  - Ivar Malise Graham (1920–2016)
    - male issue in remainder

References

(2003). "Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood". Burke's Peerage & Gentry.
[http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/montrose1707.htm Duke of Montrose] {{Webarchive. link. (5 January 2011 , ''Cracroft's Peerage''.)
[https://web.archive.org/web/20110928130045/http://www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk/online/content/index327.htm Graham, Lord (S, 1445)]
(2019). "Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage". Debrett's Ltd..
"James Graham, 8th Duke of Montrose (1935–)".
"Graham, Douglas Malise Lord".

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