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Disincentive
Discouragement to do something
Discouragement to do something
A disincentive is something that discourages an individual or an organization from behaving in a certain way. Disincentives may fall within the scope of economics, social issues or politics. For comparison, incentives encourage behaving in a desirable way.
Economic
Economic disincentives are any factors that demotivate an individual from following a particular path. For example, if pay for a particular task is too low, that prospective employee may choose to avoid following that particular employment route. Similarly, if an individual has a particular medical issue and the employer is unable or unwilling to accommodate his or her impediment, that individual will choose to look elsewhere for work.
Politics
Main article: Deterrence theory, Deterrence (legal)
The furtherance of disincentives is a tool used by politicians both in foreign policy and domestic policy. Disincentives in foreign policy are means and tactics used to deter an adversary from belligerence. In domestic policy, a disincentive is a tool that aims to deter an individual from breaking the law or otherwise reoffending.
References
References
- (2013). "Minimum Wages, Pay Equity, and Comparative Industrial Relations".
- (2013). "Individual Education Plans Physical Disabilities and Medical Conditions".
- (1989). "Nuclear Deterrence and Moral Restraint: Critical Choices for American Strategy".
- (2008). "The Justifiability of Punishment".
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