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Diphenylcyanoarsine

Diphenylarsinecarbonitrile

Diphenylarsine cyanide

Di(phenyl)arsanylformonitrile

Diphenylcyanoarsine

Diphenylcyanoarsine, also called Clark 2 (Chlor-Arsen-Kampfstoff 2, being the successor of Clark 1) by the Germans, was discovered in 1918 by Sturniolo and Bellinzoni and shortly thereafter used like the related diphenylchlorarsine "Clark 1" gas by the Germans for chemical warfare in the First World War. The substance causes nausea, vomiting, and headaches. It can subsequently lead to, e.g., pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs).

References

References

  1. Sturniolo, G. und Bellinzoni, G. (1919); ''Boll. chim. pharm.'', 58, 409–410
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arsenic(iii)-compounds chemical-weapons nitriles organoarsenic-compounds phenyl-compounds pulmonary-agents substances-discovered-in-the-1910s vomiting-agents
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