Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
general/1953-establishments-in-california

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Deuel Vocational Institution

State prison in San Joaquin County, California

Deuel Vocational Institution

State prison in San Joaquin County, California

FieldValue
prison_nameDeuel Vocational Institution (DVI)
image[[File:Seal of the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.png150px]]
[[File:Deuel Vocational Institution, Tracy, California.jpg240pxDeuel Vocational Institution main entrance]]
locationSan Joaquin County, California
coordinates
statusClosed
capacity1,681
population2,047 (121.8% capacity)
populationdateApril 30, 2020
opened1953
closed2021
managed_byCalifornia Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation

Deuel Vocational Institution (DVI) was a state prison located in unincorporated San Joaquin County, California, near Tracy. The prison closed on September 30, 2021.

Facilities

Location of Tracy within San Joaquin County and San Joaquin County within California

DVI opened in 1953 and named for California state senator Charles H. Deuel, who sponsored legislation establishing the institution. The facility has been expanded and reorganized several times, in 1959, 1981 and 1993.

As of April 30, 2020, DVI was incarcerating people at 121.8% of its design capacity, with 2,047 occupants.

In 1956 the Mexican Mafia was established at Deuel.

One purpose of DVI was to serve as a reception center for newly committed prisoners to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation from northern California county jails. The facility also housed "mainline" inmates classified by CDCR as levels II and III. There was also a minimum security "ranch" that supports a dairy. As of January 2006, the total count of prisoners at DVI was 3,748, with 3,162 of that number assigned to the reception center.

As recently as June 2010, an inmate murder in the facility has been recorded.

DVI also had a 110-inmate farm and operate a 1200-cow dairy. They grew cattle grain and supply milk to other state prisons and tax-supported public agencies.

Notable inmates

  • Bobby Beausoleil (born 1947), Manson family member; musician, recorded Lucifer Rising while incarcerated at Deuel.
  • Rodolfo Cadena (1943-1972), mob boss; later stabbed to death in another prison
  • Diego Corrales (1977-2007), boxer; served 14 months for assault
  • Fleeta Drumgo (1945-1979), member of the San Quentin Six; served time for attempted murder
  • Rene "Boxer" Enriquez (born 1962), gang member; later sent to Pelican Bay State Prison in 1993
  • Joe Fong (born 1954/5), former gang member; released in 1979
  • Glen Stewart Godwin (born 1958), murderer; later transferred to Folsom State Prison
  • Clem Grogan (born 1951), Manson family member
  • Gary Steven Krist, most notable for the Barbara Mackle kidnapping in 1968, briefly escaped from DVI in 1966
  • Chol Soo Lee (1952-2014), immigrant wrongfully convicted of murder; later transferred to San Quentin State Penitentiary for killing an inmate; acquitted in 1983
  • Robert Maxfield (born c.1978), convicted for the murder of Yetunde Price; served 12 years before being released on parole
  • George U. Powell (1933-2012), murderer; died at California Medical Facility
  • Craig V. Smith (1945-2012), musician; sentenced for trying to kill his mother; served time in several prisons, including DVI; paroled in 1976
  • Raymond Washington (1953-1979), gangster and Crips gang founder; served 5 years for robbery
  • Melvin Yu, one of the perpetrators of the Golden Dragon massacre; released from Solano State Prison in 2015

References

References

  1. (April 30, 2020). "California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation: Monthly Report of Population As of Midnight April 30, 2020".
  2. "[https://www.cdcr.ca.gov/Facilities_Locator/DVI.html Deuel Vocational Institution]." [[California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation]]. Retrieved on June 6, 2011. "23500 Kasson Road Tracy, CA 95376"
  3. link. (2008-02-03 ." [[U.S. Census Bureau]]. Retrieved on June 6, 2011.)
  4. "Tracy's Deuel Vocational Institution closes following state's 2020 multi-year budget plan".
  5. (6 December 2021). "CDCR Closing Two Prisons and Experiencing Staffing Shortages".
  6. "Prison Closure Information".
  7. (2 September 2021). "Deuel Vocational Institution is now closed".
  8. (9 February 2021). "Legislative Analyst's Office Skeptical after 'Warm Shutdown' of Deuel Vocational Institution".
  9. (25 September 2020). "California Closing Deuel Vocational Institute in Tracy; 1st of 2 State Prisons to be Shuttered".
  10. "CDCR plans to close DVI in 2021".
  11. Sheeler, Andrew. (September 25, 2020). "California prison employing 1,100 to close in 2021 — and Newsom wants to shut another".
  12. [[Graeme Wood (journalist). Wood, Graeme]]. "[https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2014/10/how-gangs-took-over-prisons/379330/ How Gangs Took Over Prisons]." ''[[The Atlantic]]''. October 2014. Retrieved on August 8, 2016.
  13. (2010). "Cellmate to be charged with murder – for a second time". RecordNet.
  14. (December 2016). "The Saga of a Soundtrack".
  15. Gerbasi, Thomas. (2001-01-20). "ESPN.com - BOXING - Diego Corrales: No More Drama". A.espncdn.com.
  16. Davis Jordan, Fania. (March 1974). "The San Quentin Six: A Case of Vengeance". Paradigm Publishers.
  17. Inmate Information: [https://inmatelocator.cdcr.ca.gov/Details.aspx?ID=H69471 ENRIQUEZ, RENE OLMOS]. Admission Date: 03/25/1993. Current Location: [[Ironwood State Prison]]. Information current as of: 07/22/2018
  18. (2 July 2012). "Joe Fong: From gang leader to grad school".
  19. "- YouTube".
  20. {{cite case law. (1970). link
  21. (November 9, 2018). "Alice in Chinatown: Chol Soo Lee and His Fight for Freedom". NAPABA Convention.
  22. (31 July 2018). "Venus and Serena Williams' Sister's Killer Released from Prison".
  23. "Lodi News-Sentinel - Google News Archive Search".
  24. "Archives".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Deuel Vocational Institution — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report