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Deoxycytidine monophosphate
Deoxycytidine monophosphate (dCMP), also known as deoxycytidylic acid or deoxycytidylate in its conjugate acid and conjugate base forms, respectively, is a deoxynucleotide and one of the four monomers that make up DNA. In a DNA double helix, it will base pair with deoxyguanosine monophosphate.
Medical use
Deoxycytidine monophosphate is a molecule of interest in treating genetic disorders such as thymidine kinase 2 (TK2) deficiency. In the case of TK2 deficiency, dCMP in conjunction with deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) to bypass the deficiency in the TK2 enzyme. Additionally dCMP is an indicator of several metabolite deficiency pathways such as UMP synthase deficiency or orotic aciduria.
References
References
- "Human Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for dCMP (HMDB0001202)".
- Garone, Caterina. (August 2014). "Deoxypyrimidine monophosphate bypass therapy for thymidine kinase 2 deficiency". EMBO Molecular Medicine.
- PubChem. "Deoxycytidine 5'-monophosphate".
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