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Denmark, Tennessee


FieldValue
official_nameDenmark, Tennessee
settlement_typeUnincorporated community
pushpin_mapTennessee#USA
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Tennessee
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Madison
population_as_of1174
timezoneCentral (CST)
utc_offset-6
timezone_DSTCDT
utc_offset_DST-5
elevation_ft459
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code38391
area_code731
blank_nameGNIS feature ID
blank_info1282335

Denmark is an unincorporated community and former city in Madison County, Tennessee, United States roughly 14 miles southwest of Jackson. The zip code is 38391. Although it was once a thriving farming community, a combination of man-made and natural disasters has reduced Denmark to a few remaining houses and the historic antebellum Denmark Presbyterian Church. Due to this, the Denmark municipality charter was revoked in 1983 and is now unincorporated.

History

Denmark was one of the first-settled places in Madison County. The land on which it was incorporated in 1854 was opened by Thomas Sanders in 1822. Presbyterian and Methodist churches were established in the area in 1833 and 1842. By January 1844, the community had been sufficiently populated that the Tennessee General Assembly incorporated an academy for education of white boys. Prior to the Civil War, Denmark flourished and rivaled neighboring Jackson in size.

During the American Civil War, Union soldiers repulsed a Confederate raid near Denmark in the Battle of Britton's Lane in September 1862. Union troops occupied Tennessee from that year to the end of the war.

Following the Civil War, Denmark's economy experienced a pronounced decline because the town was bypassed by all of the railroads built through Madison County. Although its population was about 250 in 1886,

The local high school, chartered in 1885, The local middle school was disestablished, and its campus was developed for the West Tennessee Regional Training Center. Denmark Elementary is the community's only remaining school.

Destructive weather

Denmark has suffered repeated weather catastrophes that have contributed to the community's decline. Another tornado, in 2003, was as destructive as the one nearly a century before.

Climate

Denmark's climate is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Denmark has a Humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

Notable people

  • Walt Bond, Negro league baseball player who later moved to the Major League Baseball Cleveland Indians
  • John Murrell, a 19th-century horse and slave thief and noted outlaw of the Natchez Trace who had family who lived in Denmark during his imprisonment

References

References

  1. {{cite gnis. 1282335. Denmark, Tennessee
  2. United States Postal Service. "Look Up a ZIP Code".
  3. Tennessee Encyclopedia. "Madison County".
  4. (1886). "History of Tennessee from the Earliest Time to the Present". [[Goodspeed Publishing]].
  5. "Chapter LXXXVI: An act to incorporate the Denmark male academy in the county of Madison," in ''Acts Passed at the First Session of the General Assembly of the State of Tennessee 1843–44''. Nashville: L. Gifford and E. G. Eastman, Prs., 1844; pp. 101–102.
  6. waymarking.com. "Battle of Britton's Lane".
  7. Big Black Creek Historical Association. "The Battle of Britton's Lane".
  8. Denmark's population declined dramatically in the following decades. On April 28, 1983, its [[municipal charter]] was revoked by a [[Tennessee Chancery and Probate Courts. chancery court]] [[court order. order]] after the [[Tennessee General Assembly. Tennessee legislature]] passed a statute providing for the forfeiting of charters of any city with a population under 100."Part 3: Forfeiture of Charter: 6-52-301 through 6-52-304" ''Tennessee Code Annotated, Volume 2B, 2011 Replacement''. Nashville: Tennessee Code Commission, 2011; pp. 221–223.
  9. (June 23, 2020). "Training center is supposed to be a 'money saver,' not a 'moneymaker,' Mehr says".
  10. Jackson-Madison County School System. "Denmark Elementary School".
  11. The Ogdensburg Journal. (October 16, 1909). "Forty Is Death Toll of Storm".
  12. Coggins, Allen R. (2012). ''Tennessee Tragedies: Natural, Technological, and Societal Disasters in the Volunteer State''. [[University of Tennessee Press]]. p. 73.
  13. weatherbase.com. "Denmark, Tennessee".
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