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Delta 4000
American expendable launch system
American expendable launch system
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| image | Delta 4925.jpg | |
| caption | Launch of a Delta 4925 (Delta 196) with INSAT-1D | |
| name | Delta 4000 | |
| function | Launch vehicle | |
| manufacturer | McDonnell Douglas | |
| country-origin | United States | |
| pcost | ||
| cpl | in 1985 (4925 variant) | |
| alt-cpl | in 2018 | |
| height | 34 m | |
| diameter | 2.44 m | |
| width | ||
| mass | 200,740 kg | |
| stages | 2 or 3 | |
| capacities | ||
| location | LEO | |
| kilos | 3,400 kg | |
| location | GTO | |
| kilos | 1,200 kg | |
| family | Delta | |
| derivatives | ||
| comparable | Delta 5000, Delta II | |
| status | Retired | |
| sites | Cape Canaveral SLC-17 | |
| Vandenberg AFB SLC-2W | ||
| launches | 2 | |
| success | 2 | |
| other_outcome | ||
| first | 28 August 1989 | |
| last | 12 June 1990 | |
| only | ||
| payloads | ||
| stagedata | ||
| type | booster | |
| diff | ||
| stageno | ||
| name | Castor 4A | |
| number | 9 | |
| length | 9.12 m | |
| diameter | 1.02 m | |
| width | ||
| empty | 1,529 kg | |
| gross | 11,743 kg | |
| propmass | ||
| engines | Solid | |
| solid | yes | |
| thrust | 478.3 kN | |
| total | ||
| SI | {{plainlist | |
| burntime | 56 s | |
| propellant | Aluminum fuel, ammonium perchlorate oxidizer in an HTPB binder | |
| type | stage | |
| diff | ||
| stageno | First | |
| name | Thor/Delta ELT | |
| number | ||
| length | 22.4 m | |
| diameter | 2.44 m | |
| width | ||
| empty | 4,059 kg | |
| gross | 84,067 kg | |
| propmass | ||
| engines | 1 MB-3 | |
| solid | ||
| thrust | 760.6 kN | |
| total | ||
| SI | {{plainlist | |
| burntime | 222 s | |
| fuel | LOX / RP-1 | |
| type | stage | |
| diff | ||
| stageno | Second | |
| name | Delta K | |
| number | ||
| length | 5.89 m | |
| diameter | 2.44 m | |
| width | ||
| empty | 950 kg | |
| gross | 6,954 kg | |
| propmass | ||
| engines | 1 AJ10-118K | |
| solid | ||
| thrust | 43.6 kN | |
| total | ||
| SI | 319 s | |
| burntime | 431 s | |
| fuel | /Aerozine 50 | |
| type | stage | |
| diff | ||
| stageno | Third | |
| name | PAM-D (optional) | |
| number | ||
| length | 2.03 m | |
| diameter | 1.25 m | |
| width | ||
| empty | 128 kg | |
| gross | 2137 kg | |
| propmass | ||
| engines | Star 48B | |
| solid | yes | |
| thrust | 66 kN | |
| total | ||
| SI | 286 s | |
| burntime | 87 s | |
| propellant | Aluminum fuel, ammonium perchlorate oxidizer in an HTPB binder |
|country-origin = United States |alt-cpl = in 2018 Vandenberg AFB SLC-2W
- Sea level: 237 seconds
- Vacuum: 266 seconds
- Sea level: 250 seconds
- Vacuum: 285 seconds
The Delta 4000 series was an American expendable launch system which was used to conduct two orbital launches in 1989 and 1990. It was a member of the Delta family of rockets. Although several variants were put forward, only the Delta 4925 was launched. The designations used a four digit numerical code to store information on the configuration of the rocket. It was built from a combination of spare parts left over from earlier Delta rockets, which were being retired, and parts from the Delta II 6000-series, which was just entering service.
Configuration
The first stage was the MB-3-III powered Extended Long Tank Thor, previously flown on the 1000-series. Nine Castor-4A solid rocket boosters were attached to increase thrust at lift-off, replacing the less powerful Castor-4 boosters used on the 3000 series. The Delta-K was used as a second stage. A Star-48B PAM-D was used as a third stage, to boost payloads into geosynchronous transfer orbit.
Launches
Two Delta 4000 launches occurred from Launch Complex 17B at Cape Canaveral. The first launched Marco Polo 1 for BSkyB, and the second launched INSAT-1D for the Indian Space Research Organisation. Both were successful.
| S/N | Version | Date | Location | Payload |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delta 187 | Delta 4925 | 27.08.1989 | LC-17B | Marco Polo 1 |
| Delta 196 | Delta 4925 | 12.06.1990 | LC-17B | INSAT-1D |
References
References
- "Delta 4000".
- Krebs, Gunter. "Delta-4925".
- Wade, Mark. "Delta".
- Krebs, Gunter. "Thor Family".
- "Delta 4000".
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