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Crown Point (Oregon)
Basalt promontory in Oregon, USA
Basalt promontory in Oregon, USA
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Crown Point State Scenic Corridor | |
| photo | Vistahouse.jpg | |
| photo_caption | Crown Point in the Columbia River Gorge, Oregon, taken from Chanticleer Point | |
| photo_width | 300 | |
| map | USA Oregon | |
| map_caption | Map of Oregon | |
| location | Multnomah County, Oregon | |
| nearest_city | Portland | |
| coordinates | ||
| area_acre | 306 | |
| established | 1938 | |
| url | http://www.oregonstateparks.org/index.cfm?do=parkPage.dsp_parkPage&parkId=108 | |
| embedded | {{designation list | embed = yes |
| designation1 | NNL | |
| designation1_date | 1971 |
Crown Point (also known historically as Thor's Heights or Thor's Crown) is a basalt promontory on the Columbia River Gorge and an associated state park in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is located in eastern Multnomah County, approximately 15 mi east of Portland. Crown Point is one of the scenic lookouts along the Historic Columbia River Highway, providing a panoramic view of part of the Columbia River. It stands 733 ft above the river and is the remains of a lava flow that filled the ancestral channel of the Columbia River 14 to 17 million years ago. The Point was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1971.
Vista House
Main article: Vista House
The 1918 Art Nouveau style Vista House is an observatory at Crown Point that also serves as a memorial to Oregon pioneers and as a comfort station for travelers on the Historic Columbia River Highway. The site, on a rocky promontory, is 733 ft above the Columbia River on the south side of the Columbia River Gorge. The building shows great sensitivity to its site in the Columbia River Gorge near Corbett, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. File:Crown Point, OR.jpg|View from Crown Point looking over the Columbia River Gorge File:VistaHouse.jpg|Vista House File:Crown Point and Vista House, Columbia River Highway, Oregon (69070).jpg|A postcard of Crown Point from circa 1930–1945 File:THE COLUMBIA RIVER GORGE - NARA - 548010.jpg|Crown Point in 1973
Crown Point Viaduct
Crown Point Viaduct
The Crown Point Viaduct, built in 1914, is a viaduct consisting of an elevated sidewalk supported by columns and a retaining wall which encircle the tight loop of roadway around Vista House (1918). The viaduct is a contributing structure in the National Historic Landmarked and National Register of Historic Places-listed Historic Columbia River Highway.
References
References
- ''Vista House at Crown Point'' [brochure], 2005.
- ''Vista House, Columbia River Gorge, Oregon'', 2006, p. 2.
- (1978). "Roadside Geology of Oregon". [[Mountain Press Publishing Company]].
- "Science writer Richard Hill gives a brief geologic history of the Columbia River Gorge". The Oregonian.
- "Crown Point". [[National Park Service]].
- (2002). "Lazarus, Edgar M.". Lair Hill Publishing.
- (February 4, 2000). ["National Historic Landmark Nomination: Columbia River Highway / Historic Columbia River Highway"]({{NRHP url). [[National Park Service]].
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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