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Colombier, Quebec

Colombier, Quebec

FieldValue
nameColombier
settlement_typeMunicipality
flag_size120x100px
shield_size100x80px
image_mapColombier Quebec location diagram.png
map_captionLocation within La Haute-Côte-Nord RCM
pushpin_mapCôte-Nord Region Quebec
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Côte-Nord region of Quebec
coordinates
coordinates_footnotes
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1
subdivision_type2Region
subdivision_name2Côte-Nord
subdivision_type3RCM
subdivision_name3La Haute-Côte-Nord
established_titleSettled
established_title1Constituted
established_date1January 1, 1946
government_footnotes
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameClaire Savard
leader_title1Federal riding
leader_name1Côte-Nord—Kawawachikamach—Nitassinan
leader_title2Prov. riding
leader_name2René-Lévesque
area_footnotes
area_total_km2386.41
area_land_km2361.23
population_footnotes
population_total635
population_as_of2021
population_density_km21.8
population_blank1_titlePop (2016-21)
population_blank17.3%
population_blank2_titleDwellings
population_blank2363
timezoneEST
utc_offset−5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST−4
postal_code_typePostal code(s)
postal_codeG0H 1P0
area_codes418 and 581
blank_nameHighways
blank_info
website

Colombier () is a municipality in the Canadian province of Quebec, located in the Côte-Nord region and the regional county municipality of La Haute-Côte-Nord. It is located along Route 138, about 60 km south-west of Baie-Comeau.

It includes the population centres of (Sainte-Thérèse-de-) Colombier, Les Îlets-Jérémie, and Saint-Marc-de-Latour.

History

Colombier, 1944

While some logging took place in the middle of the 19th century, real impetus to its development was due to the economic crisis of the 1930s, when government authorities encouraged resettlement of the unemployed by opening the area for agriculture. In 1932, Saint-Marc-de-Latour was formed with the construction of a sawmill. In 1935, the Parish of Sainte-Thérèse-des-Colombiers was formed. Also that year, pioneers set up 20 camps and built the road along the Saint Lawrence River. In 1937, the post office opened, then designated as Rivière-Colombier, named after the Colombier River, a tributary of the St. Lawrence that flows through the municipality.

In 1946, the Municipality of Colombier was formed, named after the river, which in turn was named after Charles-Roger des Colombiers (1628-1687), fur trader, citizen and alderman of Quebec, who had been granted a fief in that territory in 1677.

Demographics

| 1951 |1374 | 1956 |1495 | 1961 |1619 | 1966 |1555 | 1971 |1337 | 1976 |1232 | 1981 |1213 | 1986 |1113 | 1991 |973 | 1996 |947 | 2001 |890 | 2006 |817 | 2011 |747 | 2016 |685 | 2021 |635

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 324 (total dwellings: 363)

Mother tongue (2021):

  • English as first language: 0%
  • French as first language: 98.4%
  • English and French as first language: 0%
  • Other as first language: 1.6%

References

References

  1. "Colombier (Municipalité)". Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. "Municipalité de Colombier".
  3. [[Canada 1996 Census. 1996]], [[Canada 2001 Census. 2001]], [[Canada 2006 Census. 2006]], [[Canada 2011 Census. 2011]], [[Canada 2016 Census. 2016]] census
  4. {{mamrot. 95050
  5. {{SCref. (2021)
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