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Cleomedes (crater)

Crater on the Moon


Crater on the Moon

FieldValue
imageCleomedes crater LROC.jpg
captionLRO mosaic
coordinates
diameter130.77 km
depth2.7 km
colong304
eponymCleomedes

Cleomedes is a prominent lunar impact crater located in the northeast part of the visible Moon, to the north of Mare Crisium. It was named by the IAU in 1935 after Greek astronomer Cleomedes. It is surrounded by rough ground with multiple crater impacts. The irregular crater Tralles intrudes into the northwest rim. To the east is Delmotte. North of Cleomedes is a triple-crater formation with Burckhardt occupying the center.

The outer wall of Cleomedes is heavily worn and eroded, especially along the southern part of the wall. Cleomedes C lies across the south-southwest rim. The crater floor is nearly flat, with a small central peak to the north of the midpoint, forming a linear ridge toward the north-northeast. There are several notable craterlets on the floor, including a pair of overlapping craters just inside the northwest rim.

A rille named Rima Cleomedes crosses the northern floor, running southeast from the northwest rim. This rille branches in a fork after crossing the crater mid-line. Smaller clefts lie in the southeast part of the floor.

Cleomedes is one of the largest craters of Nectarian age.

Satellite craters

By convention, these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Cleomedes.

CleomedesLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
A28.9° N55.0° E12 km
B27.2° N55.9° E11 km
C25.7° N54.9° E14 km
D29.3° N61.9° E25 km
E28.6° N54.4° E21 km
F22.6° N56.9° E12 km
G24.0° N57.3° E20 km
H22.4° N57.6° E6 km
J26.9° N56.8° E10 km
L23.8° N54.4° E7 km
M24.2° N51.6° E6 km
N24.8° N52.5° E6 km
P24.8° N56.4° E9 km
Q24.9° N56.9° E4 km
R29.5° N60.2° E15 km
S29.5° N59.0° E8 km
T25.8° N57.7° E11 km

References

  • {{cite book | author-link2 = Ewen Whitaker
  • {{cite book | author-link1 = Ben Bussey | author-link2 = Paul Spudis
  • {{cite book
  • {{cite web | access-date = 2007-10-24 | archive-date = 2012-02-08 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120208141804/http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ | url-status = dead
  • {{cite book | author-link = Patrick Moore
  • {{cite book
  • {{cite book | author-link = Antonín Rükl
  • {{cite book | author-link = Thomas William Webb
  • {{cite book | author-link = Ewen Whitaker
  • {{cite book

References

  1. {{gpn. 1239
  2. [https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/pp1348 The geologic history of the Moon]. [[USGS]] Professional Paper 1348. By [[Don Wilhelms. Don E. Wilhelms]], John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 9-4.
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