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Civil conflict in the Philippines
Internal security
Internal security
| Field | Value | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| conflict | Civil conflict in the Philippines | |||||||||
| date | 29 March 1969 – present | |||||||||
| () | ||||||||||
| place | Philippines | |||||||||
| status | Ongoing | |||||||||
| {{bulleted list | 1996 Jakarta Accord between the Government and the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF)<ref>{{Citation | title | Final Peace Agreement with the MNLF, September 2, 1996 | url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1996/09/02/final-peace-agreement-with-the-mnlf-september-2-1996/ | access-date=October 11, 2016 | mode=cs1 | via=Official Gazette | archive-date=November 10, 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211110114018/https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1996/09/02/final-peace-agreement-with-the-mnlf-september-2-1996/ | url-status=dead }} |
| 2014 Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro between the Government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF)<ref>{{Cite web | date | March 2014 | title=Philippines Reach Landmark Peace Deal with MILF | url=http://www.c-r.org/news-and-views/news/philippines-reach-landmark-peace-deal-milf | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011223403/http://www.c-r.org/news-and-views/news/philippines-reach-landmark-peace-deal-milf | archive-date=October 11, 2016 | access-date=October 11, 2016 | website=Conciliation Resources}} | |
| combatants_header | Belligerents | |||||||||
| combatant1 | ||||||||||
| combatant2 | ||||||||||
| combatant3 | ||||||||||
| notes |
() | 2014 Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro between the Government and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) | The Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) established, replaced the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) | Ongoing insurgency by communist rebels and jihadist groups}}
- Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines
- Flag of the Armed Forces of the Philippines.svg Armed Forces
- [[File:Philippine National Police seal.svg|20px]] National Police
- Socialist red flag.svg Communists
- Flag of the Communist Party of the Philippines (alternative II).svg Communist Party
- Infoboxnpa.png New People's Army
- ...full list
- Flag of Jihad.svg Jihadist groups
- ISIS Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters
The civil conflict in the Philippines is a series of insurgencies launched by Maoist rebels, Moro rebels, and Islamists against Government forces that began in 1969 during the presidency of Ferdinand Marcos.
- NPA rebellion
- ISIL insurgency
- Moro conflict (until 22 February 2019)
Clashes between communists and the national government
List of clashes between the military, MNLF, and MILF
- February 2000 Operation Valiancy
- March 2000 Operation Audacity
- July 2000 Battle of Camp Abubakar
- November 2001 2001 Misuari rebellion
- February 2003 Battle of the Buliok Complex
- July 2007 Basilan beheading incident
- August 2008 North Cotabato conflict
- October 2011 Al-Barka Basilan Combat
- September 2013 Zamboanga City crisis
List of clashes between the military and Jihadist groups
- June 2001 Siege of Lamitan
- January 2014 Operation Darkhorse
- April 2014 Battle of Basilan
- January 2015 Mamasapano clash
- February 2016 Butig clash
- April 2016 Battle of Tipo-Tipo
- Summer 2016 Sulu and Basilan Clashes
- November 2016 Butig clash
- January 2017 Kidapawan jail siege
- May 2017 Bohol clashes
- May 2017 Battle of Marawi
Casualties by year
Extreme Islamists versus the government
| Year | Government forces | Abu Sayyaf | Maute Group | BIFF | AKP | Civilians | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 27 killed, 38 wounded in the whole year | 52 killed (in Operation Darkhorse) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | 44 killed (in Mamasapano clash) | 133 killed, 164 wounded (only in Sulu) in the whole year | 139 killed (February 25 – March 22) | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2016 | 18+ (Battle of Tipo-Tipo in April) | 31 killed (April 9–14) | 55 killed (in late February) | 24 killed (in late February) | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2017 | 149 killed (before May 17) | 15 killed (January 26) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Battle of Marawi | last=Fonbuena | first=Carmela | date=January 10, 2018 | title=Gov't Death Toll in Marawi Siege Rises to 168 | url=https://www.rappler.com/nation/193307-government-forces-death-toll-marawi-siege-dna-test | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105223404/https://www.rappler.com/nation/193307-government-forces-death-toll-marawi-siege-dna-test | archive-date=November 5, 2018 | access-date=October 31, 2018 | website=Rappler}} | 978 killed, | date=October 24, 2017 | title=Islamic Freedom Fighters, Abu Sayyaf Next After Maute 'Wipeout' — Defense Chief | work=The Manila Times | url=http://www.manilatimes.net/islamic-freedom-fighters-abu-sayyaf-next-maute-wipeout-defense-chief/358410/ | url-status=live | access-date=October 31, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171024135007/http://www.manilatimes.net/islamic-freedom-fighters-abu-sayyaf-next-maute-wipeout-defense-chief/358410/ | archive-date=October 24, 2017}} | |||
| 2018 | 2 killed, 2 wounded | Dissolved | 5 killed | |||||||||||||||||||
| **Total in 2018** | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| **Total** | 228+ killed | 1,578+ killed |
Note: Some casualties from small-scale conflicts are not given.
References
References
- "Final Peace Agreement with the MNLF, September 2, 1996".
- (March 2014). "Philippines Reach Landmark Peace Deal with MILF".
- (October 8, 2012). "Guide to the Philippines Conflict". BBC News.
- Conde, Carlos H.. (December 2001). "The Fruit of Misuari's Capitulation".
- "Philippines".
- (2005). "Comparative Politics: Critical Concepts in Political Science". Routledge.
- (February 23, 2019). "President Duterte on BOL Ratification: "The Realization of All Our Dreams"". Philippine Information Agency.
- (March 12, 2015). "Abu Sayyaf Killed in 2015 Surpasses 2014 Total – AFP". ABS-CBN News.
- Romero, Alexis. (February 3, 2014). "Military Declares End of Offensive vs BIFF". Philstar Global.
- Mangosing, Frances. (January 1, 2016). "133 Abu Sayyaf Killed, 164 Wounded in Sulu in 2015, Says AFP". Inquirer.net.
- (March 31, 2015). "Philippine Troops Claim Killing 139 Rebels". Dawn.
- (August 29, 2016). "Abu Sayyaf Rebels Kill 15 Philippine Troops". BostonGlobe.com.
- (May 19, 2016). "Basilan Clash: What We Know so Far". CNN Philippines.
- Pareño, Roel. (December 21, 2016). "157 Sayyaf Men Killed, 159 Hurt in Sulu, Basilan". Philstar Global.
- Tuyay, Francisco. (March 1, 2016). "MILF Using Clashes to Push Draft Law". manilastandard.net.
- Glang, Hader. (May 28, 2016). "Philippines: 22 Dead in 3 Days of Clashes with Military". Anadolu Agency.
- (November 30, 2016). "PH Military Ends 5-Day Siege Against Maute Group". ABS-CBN News.
- "China Post".
- (May 18, 2017). "Philippine Troops Kill 149 ASG Militants".
- Nepomuceno, Priam F.. (January 29, 2017). "15 Terrorists Killed, 7 Others Wounded in Renewed AFP Anti-Terror Campaign in Lanao del Sur". Philippine Canadian Inquirer.
- (April 24, 2017). "Philippine Forces Kill 36 Members of IS Affiliate in Mindanao". Dubai Eye.
- Mangosing, Frances. (April 24, 2017). "36 Members of Maute Killed, 3 Soldiers Hurt in Lanao Clashes". Inquirer.net.
- Reyes, Victor. (April 25, 2017). "36 Maute Men Killed; Lanao Camp Overrun". Malaya Business Insight.
- Fonbuena, Carmela. (January 10, 2018). "Gov't Death Toll in Marawi Siege Rises to 168".
- Reyes, Victor. (November 7, 2017). "12 Maute Stragglers Killed". Malaya Business Insight.
- (October 24, 2017). "Islamic Freedom Fighters, Abu Sayyaf Next After Maute 'Wipeout' — Defense Chief". The Manila Times.
- (September 13, 2017). "Troops Kill Five Militants in Besieged Marawi City". Gulf Times.
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