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City of Hawkesbury

City of Hawkesbury

FieldValue
typelga
nameCity of Hawkesbury
statensw
imageHawkesbury LGA NSW.png
captionLocation in Outer Metropolitan Sydney
pop
pop_year
pop_footnotes
area2776
coordinates
est1 January 1981
seatWindsor
mayorLes Sheather (Independent)
regionHawkesbury
Blue Mountains
Greater Western Sydney
logoHawkesbury City Council Logo.png
urlwww.hawkesbury.nsw.gov.au
stategovHawkesbury
stategov2Londonderry
stategov3Riverstone
stategov4Upper Hunter
fedgovMacquarie
fedgov2Greenway
fedgov3Hunter
near-nwMid-Western
near-nSingleton
near-neCentral Coast & Cessnock
near-wLithgow
near-eThe Hills
near-swBlue Mountains
near-sPenrith
near-seBlacktown
Note

the city in Australia

Blue Mountains Greater Western Sydney | near-nw = Mid-Western | near-n = Singleton | near-ne = Central Coast & Cessnock | near-w = Lithgow | near-e = The Hills | near-sw = Blue Mountains | near-s = Penrith | near-se = Blacktown The City of Hawkesbury is a local government area that is located on the far northwest fringe of the Greater Sydney area in New South Wales, Australia. The local government area is located in the Hawkesbury and Blue Mountains regions. Hawkesbury City is named after the Hawkesbury River. Major towns in the City of Hawkesbury are Windsor and Richmond. It is a member council of the Hawkesbury River County Council.

The mayor of the City of Hawkesbury is Cr. Les Sheather, an independent.

Suburbs and localities in the local government area

Suburbs and localities in the City of Hawkesbury are:

  • Agnes Banks (shared with City of Penrith)
  • Berambing
  • Bilpin
  • Blaxlands Ridge
  • Bligh Park
  • Bowen Mountain
  • Bucketty (shared with Cessnock City Council)
  • Cattai (shared with The Hills Shire)
  • Central Colo
  • Central Macdonald
  • Clarendon
  • Colo
  • Colo Heights
  • Cornwallis
  • Cumberland Reach
  • East Kurrajong
  • Ebenezer
  • Fernances
  • Freemans Reach
  • Glossodia
  • Grose Vale
  • Grose Wold
  • Higher Macdonald
  • Hobartville
  • Kurmond
  • Kurrajong
  • Kurrajong Heights
  • Kurrajong Hills
  • Leets Vale (shared with The Hills Shire)
  • Lower Macdonald
  • Lower Portland (shared with The Hills Shire)
  • Maraylya (shared with The Hills Shire)
  • Mcgraths Hill
  • Mellong
  • Mogo Creek
  • Mountain Lagoon
  • Mulgrave
  • North Richmond
  • Oakville
  • Perrys Crossing
  • Pitt Town
  • Pitt Town Bottoms
  • Putty
  • Richmond
  • Richmond Lowlands
  • Sackville
  • Scheyville
  • South Windsor
  • St Albans
  • Ten Mile Hollow (shared with Central Coast Council)
  • Tennyson
  • The Devils Wilderness
  • The Lowlands
  • The Slopes
  • Upper Colo
  • Upper Macdonald
  • Vineyard (shared with City of Blacktown)
  • Webbs Creek
  • Wheeny Creek
  • Wilberforce
  • Windsor
  • Windsor Downs
  • Wisemans Ferry (shared with Central Coast Council, The Hills Shire and Hornsby Shire)
  • Womerah
  • Wrights Creek
  • Yarramundi

History

The original inhabitants of the Hawkesbury district were the Darug tribe of Aboriginals, also spelt as Dharug or Daruk. The river, which they called Derrubbin, was a focal point as a source of food and transport. The Darug people used the river to farm for fish, eels, water birds, and mussels. They also used the river as a mode of transport in bark canoes.

It was first settled by Europeans in 1794 in a bid to acquire arable land to feed the increasing population of the penal colony at Sydney. In April 1794, Lieutenant Governor Francis Grose submitted plans for the first 22 farms on the Hawkesbury River in the present Pitt Town Bottoms area. In June 1795, Lieutenant Governor William Paterson deployed troops to engage with Aboriginals inhabiting land along the Hawkesbury River.

By 1811 Governor Lachlan Macquarie established the five Macquarie Towns in the area. They are Windsor, Richmond, Castlereagh, Wilberforce and Pitt Town, all located on and around the Hawkesbury River. Many of the early 19th century buildings still survive today. Ebenezer has the oldest surviving church and school building in Australia. Windsor District Council was formed in 1843 and disbanded in 1846. In 1871 the Borough Council of Windsor was founded and the Richmond Borough Council followed in 1872. The two councils amalgamated in 1949 to become the Municipality of Windsor. Colo Shire Council was established in 1906 and joined Windsor Municipal Council from 1 January 1981 to become Hawkesbury Shire Council. On 1 July 1989, Hawkesbury became a City.

On its creation in 1981, Hawkesbury was largely rural, but urban expansion within Sydney has since transformed the southern part of the area into dormitory suburbs. The northern part of the local government area still contains some farmlands and national parkland.

Demographics

At the 2021 Census, there were people in the Hawkesbury local government area. Of these, 49.8% were male and 50.2% were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 4.8% of the population, which was 1.6% above the national average. The median age of people in the City of Hawkesbury was 39 years. Children aged 0 – 14 years made up 19.1% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 16.6% of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 49.3% were married and 12.4% were either divorced or separated.

Population in the City of Hawkesbury between the 2001 Census and the 2006 Census decreased by 0.54%; and in the subsequent five years to the 2011 Census, population growth was 2.96%. Between the 2011 and 2016 Census, population increased by a further 1.04%. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same periods, population growth in Hawkesbury local government area was significantly lower than the national average. The median weekly income for residents within the City of Hawkesbury has been consistently marginally higher than the national average.

At the 2021 Census, the proportion of residents in the Hawkesbury local government area who stated their ancestry as Australian or English amounted to 80.8%, representing an increase from 62% in 2011. Many people from the Hawkesbury identified as having a Catholic (26.0%) or Anglican (19.3%) religious affiliation in 2021.

Selected historical census data for Hawkesbury local government areaCensus yearid=LGA13800name=Hawkesbury (C)accessdate=27 November 2012quick=on}}id=LGA13800name=Hawkesbury (C)accessdate=27 November 2012quick=on}}2011id=LGA13800name=Hawkesbury (C)access-date=2018-10-28quick=on}}id=LGA13800access-date=27 February 2024quick=onname=Hawkesbury}}Cultural and language diversityReligious affiliationMedian weekly incomes
PopulationEstimated residents on census night
LGA rank in terms of size within New South Walesthalign="right"align="right"
% of New South Wales population0.90%1.66%0.83%
% of Australian population0.32%0.31%0.29%0.27%0.26%
Ancestry,
top responsesAustralian32.6%30.4%41.1%
English29.5%29.5%39.7%
Irish7.6%8.3%10.6%
Scottish6.3%6.8%9.5%
Maltese3.1%3.5%5.8%
Language,
top responses
(other than English)Maltese0.8%0.7%0.8%0.9%0.9%
Italian0.6%0.6%0.5%0.4%0.4%
Cantonese0.3%0.3%
German0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%
Arabic0.3%0.3%0.3%0.3%0.4%
Punjabi0.5%
Religious affiliation,
top responsesCatholic26.6%27.3%28.2%27.5%26.0%
Anglican30.9%29.9%29.4%24.6%19.3%
No Religion12.2%14.8%16.7%23.9%33.7%
Not stated8.3%5.5%
Uniting Church5.7%5.0%4.4%3.3%2.6%
Presbyterian and Reformed3.0%5.7%2.8%
Personal incomeMedian weekly personal income$527$622$728$860
% of Australian median income113.1%107.8%110.0%106.8%
Family incomeMedian weekly family income$1,146$1,598$1,916$2,272
% of Australian median income111.6%107.9%110.5%107.1%
Household incomeMedian weekly household income$1,290$1,385$1,668$1,980
% of Australian median income110.2%112.2%116.0%113.4%

Council

Current composition and election method

Hawkesbury City Council is composed of twelve councillors elected proportionally as one entire ward. All councillors are elected for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor is elected by the councillors at the first meeting of the council. The most recent election was held on 14 September 2024, and the makeup of the council is as follows:

PartyCouncillors
Liberal Party
Independents and Unaligned
Labor Party
Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party
The Greens
The Small Business Party
**Total**

The current Council, elected in 2024, is:

CouncillorPartyNotes
Nathan ZamprognoIndependent
Sarah McMahonLiberal
Mary Lyons-BuckettIndependent
Mike CreedLiberal
Tom AczelIndependent
Paul VeigelLiberal
Jill ReardonLiberal
Danielle WheelerGreens
Les SheatherIndependent
Eddie DogramaciThe Small Business Party
Amanda KotlashLabor
Shane DjuricShooters, Fishers and Farmers Party

Election results

2024

2021

Mayors

MayorPartyTermNotes
1981 – 27 September 1994
Dr Rex StubbsIndependent27 September 1994 – 30 September 1997
30 September 1997 – 29 September 1999
Dr Rex StubbsIndependent29 September 1999 – 27 September 2004
Bart BassettLiberal27 September 2004 – 18 September 2006
Dr Rex StubbsIndependent18 September 2006 – 18 September 2007
Liberal}}Bart BassettLiberal18 September 2007 – 20 September 2011
Kim Ford20 September 2011 – 10 September 2016
Mary Lyons-BuckettIndependent27 September 2016 – 18 September 2018
Barry CalvertLabor18 September 2018 – 22 September 2020
Patrick ConollyLiberal22 September 2020 – 23 August 2022
Sarah McMahonLiberal23 August 2022 – date

References

References

  1. Resources. (2024-10-15). "Clr Les Sheather elected as Mayor of Hawkesbury City".
  2. "Hawkesbury - A Brief Look At The History Of The Hawkesbury".
  3. (1988). "Six Australian Battlefields". Angus & Robertson.
  4. (27 June 1980). "ELECTIONS POSTPONED 40 country councils in NSW to amalgamate". The Canberra Times.
  5. (18 October 1980). "Details of new NSW local government". [[The Canberra Times]].
  6. (2012). "History of the Hawkesbury". Hawkesbury City Council.
  7. (30 June 1989). "LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT 1919—PROCLAMATION". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  8. {{Census 2011 AUS
  9. {{Census 2001 AUS
  10. {{Census 2006 AUS
  11. {{Census 2016 AUS
  12. {{Census 2021 AUS
  13. "Hawkesbury City Council". [[New South Wales Electoral Commission.
  14. "Councillors – Biographical Details". Hawkesbury City Council.
  15. "Councillor Bart Bassett". Hawkesbury City Council.
  16. (11 June 2001). "Dr Rex STUBBS – Medal of the Order of Australia". Australian Government.
  17. (18 September 2007). "Special Meeting Minutes". City of Hawkesbury.
  18. (20 September 2011). "Extraordinary Meeting Minutes". City of Hawkesbury.
  19. (22 September 2014). "Liberal Kim Ford scores a fourth term as Hawkesbury Mayor".
  20. (16 September 2015). "Hawkesbury Mayor re-elected with new deputy".
  21. "NEW MAYOR AND DEPUTY MAYOR ELECTED FOR HAWKESBURY".
  22. (19 September 2018). "Name of new mayor pulled out of hat after votes deadlocked at council".
  23. (23 September 2020). "Patrick Conolly elected Hawkesbury Mayor for final year of term".
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