Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
general/rivers-of-north-korea

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Chongchon River


FieldValue
nameCh'ongch'on River
map_captionLocation of the Ch'ongch'on River
map{{maplink
frameyes
plainyes
frame-width360
frame-height222
zoom7
frame-latitude402530N
frame-longitude1264310E
typeline
idQ499266
titleCh'ongch'on River
subdivision_type1Countries
subdivision_name1North Korea (PRK)
length217 km
source1Rangrim Mountains
source1_coordinates
mouthYellow Sea
mouth_coordinates
Note

a river

|frame-width=360 |frame-height=222 |frame-latitude=40|25|30|N |frame-longitude=126|43|10|E

The Ch'ŏngch'ŏn is a river in North Korea having its source in the Rangrim Mountains of Chagang Province and emptying into the Yellow Sea at Sinanju. The river flows past Myohyang-san and through the city of Anju, South P'yŏngan Province. Its total length is 217 km, and it drains a basin of 9,553 km2.

History

In 612, at the Battle of Salsu (Salsu - the former name of the Cheongcheon River), the troops of the Korean kingdom of Goguryeo utterly defeated the Chinese army of the Sui Empire that had invaded Korea.

In November–December 1950, in the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River, detachments of the Korean People's Army and Chinese volunteers won a major victory over the troops of the Americans and their allies during the Korean War.

Important Bird Area

The river's estuary has been identified by BirdLife International as an 8000 ha Important Bird Area (IBA) because it supports significant numbers of the populations of various bird species. These include swan geese, bean geese, whooper swans, Oriental storks, black-faced spoonbills, Chinese egrets, great bustards, white-naped cranes, hooded cranes, red-crowned cranes, Far Eastern curlews and spotted greenshanks. The site includes the 800 ha Mundok Nature Reserve.

Hydroelectric dams

North Korea is building 10 new hydroelectric dams on the Chongchon River to spur rapid development.

Incidents

  • In 612, Goguryeo massacred the Sui army at the Battle of Salsu (Ch'ongch'on) River in the Goguryeo-Sui Wars.
  • In late November 1950, in the Korean War, the Chinese army decisively defeated the UNC forces at the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River, ensuring the continued existence of North Korea.
  • U.S. Army defector Joseph T. White was reported to have drowned in the Ch'ongch'on River, according to a letter dated 22 August 1985 which had been sent to his family.

References

References

  1. (2013). "Chongchon River estuary (including Mundok Nature Reserve)". BirdLife International.
  2. Grisafi, John. (December 11, 2014). "nknews- "North Korea building 10 new hydroelectric dams"".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Chongchon River — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report