Choapa Province

Administration

The current presidential provincial delegate is Nataly Carvajal.

Communes

The province is divided into four communes (comunas) administered by four municipalities:

• Illapel
• Salamanca
• Los Vilos
• Canela

Geography and demography

According to the 2002 census by the National Statistics Institute (INE), the province spans an area of 10131.6 sqkm and had a population of 81,681 inhabitants (41,578 men and 40,103 women), giving it a population density of 8.1 PD/sqkm. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 4.6% (3,603 persons).

Choapa Valley wine region

The Choapa Valley is located 400 km (250 mi) north of Santiago, in the southern part of the Region of Coquimbo, and is named after the province of “Choapa”.

This area is within the narrowest part of Chile, where the Andes meet the Coastal range. The small valley consists of two sectors, Illapel and Salamanca. There are no wineries in any of these sectors, but vines planted on the rocky, foothill soils produce small quantities of high quality Syrah and Cabernet Sauvignon grapes with high acidity and low pH, which is increasing the interest for the area among many wine producers. Only one brand of wine, De Martino Syrah, currently holds the D.O. of “Choapa Valley”.

Grape distribution by varietal

• Climate: Desert-like climate. 100 mm (4.5 in) of rain per year. High luminosity.
• Soils: clay, silt, and chalk.
• Primary grape varietals: Cabernet Sauvignon and Syrah.

• Total Hectares planted: 96 ha (237 acres)

References

References

1. (2007). "Territorial division of Chile". [[National Statistics Institute (Chile).
2. "Chile Time". WorldTimeZones.org.
3. "Chile Summer Time". WorldTimeZones.org.
4. [http://www.wine-pages.com/organise/de-martino.htm VIÑA DE MARTINO] {{webarchive. link. (2012-10-21 http://www.wine-pages.com/ text and photographs © 2010 Tom Cannavan retrieved October 11, 2013)
5. [http://www.winesofchile.org/chilean-wine/wine-regions/choapa-valley/ See Choapa Valley Chart] {{webarchive. link. (2014-04-01 www.winesofchile.org retrieved October 11, 2013)