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Chichagof Island

Island in Alaska, United States

Chichagof Island

Island in Alaska, United States

FieldValue
nameChichagof
image_nameNWCoast1a.png
image_captionIslands and major straits of the northern Pacific Northwest Coast
mapAlaska
map_captionChichagof Island (Alaska)
native_nameShee Kaax
locationABC islands of Alaska
coordinates
archipelagoAlexander Archipelago
area_sqmi2048.61
length_mi75
width_mi50
elevation_ft3909
countryUnited States
country_admin_divisions_titleState
country_admin_divisionsAlaska
country_admin_divisions_title_1Borough/Census Area
country_admin_divisions_1Hoonah-Angoon Census Area and Sitka City and Borough
population1342
population_as_of[2000](2000-united-states-census)
density_km20.25

Chichagof Island (), or Shee Kaax, is an island in the Alexander Archipelago of the Alaska Panhandle. At 75 mi long and 50 mi wide, it has a land area of 2048.61 sqmi, making it the fifth largest island in the United States and the 109th largest island in the world. Its coastline measures 742 miles.{{cite book Chichagof Island has the highest population of bears per square mile of any place on Earth.

Chichagof Island is directly north of Baranof Island, with Peril Strait separating the two islands. It is bounded by Chatham Strait to the east, Icy Strait to the northeast, Cross Sound to the northwest, and the Gulf of Alaska to the west.

Idaho Inlet into Chichagof Island in August 2011.

The communities of Hoonah, Pelican, Tenakee Springs, and Elfin Cove are all located on the northern half of Chichagof Island, in the Hoonah-Angoon Census Area. The island's southern half comprises the northern part of the City and Borough of Sitka. Only eight persons were counted in this portion of Sitka at the 2000 census. The primary economic sources for all these communities come from either Chichagof Island or the waters and fjords surrounding it. Commercial fishing, guided hunting trips, charter fishing and logging are all vital economic facets of the local economies.

This island is named after Admiral Vasili Chichagov, a Russian Arctic explorer who never visited Alaska. The entire island lies within the limits of Tongass National Forest. The western coastal portion has been officially designated as the West Chichagof-Yakobi Wilderness.

References

References

  1. (2010-06-10). "Bear Island".
  2. Carol Healy, [https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/static/home/library/pdfs/wildlife/mgt_rpts/brb03mt-south.pdf Brown Bear Management Report], Alaska Department of Fish & Game, Dec. 2003
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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