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Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador

Monetary Authority of El Salvador

Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador

Monetary Authority of El Salvador

FieldValue
bank_name_in_localBanco Central de Reserva de El Salvador
logoLogo Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador.svg
image_2File:Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador.jpg
ownership100% state ownership
reservesUS$3.57 billion (2017)
presidentDouglas Rodríguez Fuentes
headquartersSan Salvador
bank_ofEl Salvador
currency*none*1
established
website
footnotes1Since 2001, with the dollarization of the Salvadoran economy, the Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador no longer has an independent monetary policy.
Façade of the Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador

The Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador () is the central bank of El Salvador, which controls the currency rate and regulates certain economic activities within El Salvador. The bank was originally privately owned, but was brought under state control through The Law on the Reorganization of Central Banking.

It was in charge of issuing Salvadoran colón coins and banknotes until the Monetary Integration Law of 2000 started the process of dollarizing the Salvadoran economy. In 2001, it stopped issuing new colón currency and no longer maintains a monetary policy of its own.

The bank is active in developing financial inclusion policy and is a member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion. In 2013, the bank made a joint Maya Declaration Commitment with the Superintendencia del Sistema Financiero of El Salvador to carry out a series of concrete and measurable actions.

Presidents

  • Luis Alfaro Durán, 1934–1954
  • Carlos J. Canessa, 1954–1961
  • Manuel López Harrison, 1961
  • Francisco Aquino, 1961–1966
  • Guillermo Hidalgo Qüehl, 1966–1967
  • Abelardo Torres, 1967
  • Alfonso Moisés Beatriz, 1967–1971
  • Edgardo Suárez Contreras, 1971–1975
  • Guillermo Hidalgo Qüehl, 1975–1977
  • Víctor Hugo Hurtarte, 1978–1979
  • Pedro Abelardo Delgado, 1980–1981
  • Alberto Benítez Bonilla, 1981–1987
  • Maurice Choussy Rusconi, 1987–1988
  • Mauricio Antonio Gallardo, 1988–1989
  • Roberto Orellana Milla, 1989–1998
  • Gino Rolando Bettaglio, 1998–1999
  • Rafael Barraza, 1999–2002
  • Luz María de Portillo, 2002–2009
  • Carlos Gerardo Acevedo, 2009–2013
  • Marta Evelyn de Rivera, 2013–2014
  • Oscar Cabrera Melgar, 2014–2019
  • Carlos Federico Paredes, 2019
  • Nicolás Alfredo Martínez, 2019–2020
  • Douglas Rodríguez Fuentes, 2020–

References

References

  1. (2017). "The Organisation and Structure of Central Banks".
  2. (19 October 2021). "El Salvador".
  3. (2011-10-10). "AFI members". AFI Global.
  4. "Maya Declaration: Commitment made by Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador and the Superintendencia del Sistema Financiero | AFI Global | Bringing smart policies to life".
  5. "Maya Declaration : The AFI network commitment to financial inclusion Joint Commitment made by the Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador and the Superintendencia del Sistema Financiero".
  6. (18 April 1993). "Central Banking Directory". Central Banking Publications.
  7. (21 September 2021). "Banco Central de Reserva - Galeria Presidentes". Banco Central de Reserva.
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