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Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission

Commission of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party


Commission of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

FieldValue
agency_nameCentral Financial and Economic Affairs Commission
nativename_a中央财经委员会
logoDanghui.svg
logo_width150px
logo_captionEmblem of the Chinese Communist Party
formed
jurisdictionChinese Communist Party
headquartersHuairen Hall, Zhongnanhai
chief1_nameXi Jinping
chief1_positionDirector
chief2_nameLi Qiang
chief2_positionDeputy Director
chief3_nameHe Lifeng
chief3_positionOffice Director
parent_agencyCentral Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
child1_agencyOffice of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission
agency_typePolicy coordination and consultation body

The Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission is a commission of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party in charge of leading and supervising economic policy of both the CCP Central Committee and the State Council. The commission is generally headed by CCP General Secretary or Premier of China.

It is currently led by General Secretary Xi Jinping, with Premier Li Qiang as its deputy leader. The Commission coordinates closely with the National Development and Reform Commission and is considered the highest body for coordination and discussion on issues related to the economy. The Office of the commission, handling the daily affairs of the body, is currently headed by He Lifeng.

History

The commission was originally established as the Central Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs () in March 1980. The decision to establish this group was taken by the CCP Politburo Standing Committee on March 17, 1980, to replace the State Commission for Economy and Finance, so as to coordinate the work necessary to meet the requirements of Deng Xiaoping's reform and opening up.

In March 2018, the leading group was transformed into the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission as part of the deepening the reform of the Party and state institutions.

Functions

The commission has traditionally been the core decision-making body of the CCP in regards to economic policy and public finance. It generally meets around twice a year to discuss the overall direction of the Chinese economy. The Office of the commission, handling the daily affairs of the body, is critical to coordinating high-level policymaking in economic and financial topics.

Leaders

  1. Zhao Ziyang (1980–1989, as Premier then CCP General Secretary)
  2. Jiang Zemin (1989–2002, as CCP General Secretary)
  3. Hu Jintao (2002–2012, as CCP General Secretary)
  4. Xi Jinping (2012–present, as CCP General Secretary)

Composition

18th Committee

  • Leader
    • Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, President of the People's Republic of China
  • Deputy Leader
    • Li Keqiang, Politburo Standing Committee member, Premier of the People's Republic of China
  • Director of General Office
    • Liu He
  • Members
    • Liu Yunshan, Politburo Standing Committee member, First Secretary of the Secretariat
    • Zhang Gaoli, Politburo Standing Committee member, First Vice Premier
    • Liu Yandong, Politburo member, Vice Premier
    • Wang Yang, Politburo member, Vice Premier
    • Ma Kai, Politburo member, Vice Premier
    • Wang Huning, Politburo member, CCP Policy Research Office chief
    • Li Zhanshu, Politburo member, CCP General Office chief
    • Yang Jiechi, State Councilor in charge of Foreign Affairs
    • Yang Jing, Secretary-General of the State Council, Secretary of the Central Secretariat
    • Zhou Xiaochuan, Governor of the People's Bank of China
    • Fang Fenghui, PLA Chief of General Staff
    • Xiao Jie, Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council
    • Xu Shaoshi, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission
    • Miao Wei, Minister of Industry and Information Technology
    • Jiang Daming, Minister of Land and Resources
    • Chen Lei, Minister of Water Resources
    • Wang Yi, Minister of Foreign Affairs
    • Wang Zhigang, Deputy Minister of Science and Technology
    • Lou Jiwei, Minister of Finance
    • Zhou Shengxian, Minister of Environmental Protection
    • Yang Chuantang, Minister of Transport
    • Wu Xinxiong, Director of the National Energy Administration

19th Committee

  • Leader
    • Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, President of the People's Republic of China
  • Deputy Leader
    • Li Keqiang, Politburo Standing Committee member, Premier of the People's Republic of China
  • Director of General Office
    • Liu He, Politburo member, Vice Premier
  • Executive Deputy Director of the General Office
    • Han Wenxiu (from December 2018)

20th Committee

  • Leader
    • Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, President of the People's Republic of China
  • Deputy Leader
    • Li Qiang, Politburo Standing Committee, Premier of the People's Republic of China
  • Director of General Office
    • He Lifeng, Politburo member, Vice Premier
  • Executive Deputy Director of the General Office
    • Han Wenxiu
  • Deputy Director of General Office
    • Yan Pengcheng
    • Yang Yinkai
    • Zhu Weidong
  • Members
    • Cai Qi, Politburo Standing Committee, First Secretary of the Secretariat
    • Ding Xuexiang, Politburo Standing Committee, First Vice Premier

Meetings

19th Central Committee

DateContent
1April 2, 2018
2July 13, 2018
3October 10, 2018
4April 22, 2019
5August 26, 2019
6January 3, 2020
7April 10, 2020
8September 9, 2020
9March 15, 2021
10
11April 26, 2022

20th Central Committee

DateContent
1May 5, 2023
2July 20, 2023
4February 23, 2024
6July 1, 2025

References

Citations

Sources

  • Xu, Dashen. Records of the People's Republic of China (《中华人民共和国实录》). Jilin People's Publishing House, 1994.

References

  1. (2014-06-19). "习近平主持中央财经领导小组会议,还有谁在座?". Shanghai Oriental Press Co..
  2. "解密中央财经领导小组". Eastday.
  3. "CPC releases plan on deepening reform of Party and state institutions".
  4. "Decoding Chinese Politics".
  5. zh. 岳怀让). (14 December 2018). link. thepaper
  6. Cash, Joe. (2023-10-30). "He Lifeng: China's economy tsar made director of key party commission".
  7. Cai, Vanessa. (11 April 2024). "Chinese Vice-Premier He Lifeng's growing influence on economic policy shown as former subordinate joins top finance policy body". [[South China Morning Post]].
  8. Zhuang, Sylvie. (7 September 2023). "China names veteran economic planner Yang Yinkai to Communist Party's top financial policy body". [[South China Morning Post]].
  9. (2 April 2018). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第一次会议强调 加强党中央对经济工作的集中统一领导 打好决胜全面建成小康社会三大攻坚战".
  10. (13 July 2018). "习近平:提高关键核心技术创新能力 为我国发展提供有力科技保障".
  11. (10 October 2018). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第三次会议强调 大力提高我国自然灾害防治能力 全面启动川藏铁路规划建设".
  12. (22 April 2019). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第四次会议".
  13. (26 August 2019). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第五次会议".
  14. (3 January 2020). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第六次会议".
  15. (31 October 2020). "习近平:国家中长期经济社会发展战略若干重大问题".
  16. (9 September 2020). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第八次会议强调 统筹推进现代流通体系建设 为构建新发展格局提供有力支撑 李克强王沪宁韩正出席".
  17. (15 March 2021). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第九次会议".
  18. (17 August 2021). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第十次会议".
  19. (26 April 2022). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第十一次会议".
  20. (5 May 2023). "习近平主持召开二十届中央财经委员会第一次会议强调 加快建设以实体经济为支撑的现代化产业体系 以人口高质量发展支撑中国式现代化".
  21. (20 July 2023). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第二次会议强调 切实加强耕地保护 全力提升耕地质量 稳步拓展农业生产空间".
  22. (23 February 2024). "习近平主持召开中央财经委员会第四次会议强调 推动新一轮大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新 有效降低全社会物流成本".
  23. Sun, Luna. (1 July 2025). "China's Xi Jinping puts domestic market at forefront in high-profile meeting". [[South China Morning Post]].
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