From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Cassini (lunar crater)
Crater on the Moon
Crater on the Moon
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| image | Cassini (LRO).png |
| caption | LRO image |
| coordinates | |
| diameter | 56.88 km |
| depth | 1.2 km |
| colong | 356 |
| eponym | Giovanni Cassini and Jacques Cassini |
Cassini is a lunar impact crater that is located in the Palus Nebularum, at the eastern end of Mare Imbrium. The crater was named after astronomers Giovanni Cassini and Jacques Cassini. To the northeast is the Promontorium Agassiz, the southern tip of the Montes Alpes mountain range. South by south-east of Cassini is the crater Theaetetus. To the northwest is the lone peak Mons Piton.
Description
The floor of Cassini is flooded, and is likely as old as the surrounding mare. The surface is peppered with a multitude of impacts, including a pair of significant craters contained entirely within the rim. Cassini A is the larger of these two, and it lies just north-east of the crater center. A hilly ridge area runs from this inner crater toward the south-east. Near the south-west rim of Cassini is the smaller crater Cassini B.
The walls of this crater are narrow and irregular in form but remain intact despite the lava flooding. Beyond the crater rim is a significant and irregular outer rampart.
Cassini is a crater of Lower (Early) Imbrian age.
For unknown reasons, this crater was omitted from early maps of the Moon. This crater is not of recent origin, however, so the omission was most likely an error on the part of the map-makers.
Satellite craters
By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Cassini.
| Cassini | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 40.5° N | 4.8° E | 15 km |
| B | 39.9° N | 3.9° E | 9 km |
| C | 41.7° N | 7.8° E | 14 km |
| E | 42.9° N | 7.3° E | 10 km |
| F | 40.9° N | 7.3° E | 7 km |
| G | 44.7° N | 5.5° E | 5 km |
| K | 45.2° N | 4.1° E | 4 km |
| L | 44.0° N | 4.5° E | 6 km |
| M | 41.3° N | 3.7° E | 8 km |
| P | 44.7° N | 1.9° E | 4 km |
| W | 42.3° N | 4.3° E | 6 km |
| X | 43.9° N | 7.9° E | 4 km |
| Y | 41.9° N | 2.2° E | 3 km |
| Z | 43.4° N | 2.3° E | 4 km |
References
- {{cite book | author-link2 = Ewen Whitaker
- {{cite book | author-link1 = Ben Bussey | author-link2 = Paul Spudis
- {{cite book
- {{cite web | access-date = 2007-10-24 | archive-date = 2012-02-08 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120208141804/http://host.planet4589.org/astro/lunar/ | url-status = dead
- {{cite book | author-link = Patrick Moore
- {{cite book
- {{cite book | author-link = Antonín Rükl
- {{cite book | author-link = Thomas William Webb
- {{cite book | author-link = Ewen Whitaker
- {{cite book
References
- {{gpn. 1045
- [https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/pp1348 The geologic history of the Moon]. [[USGS]] Professional Paper 1348. By [[Don Wilhelms. Don E. Wilhelms]], John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 10.2.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Cassini (lunar crater) — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report