Brave (Jennifer Lopez album)

Background and development

After releasing her fourth studio album, Rebirth (2005), which received mixed reviews from critics, spawned the worldwide hit "Get Right" and became a moderate success on the charts, Jennifer Lopez announced in 2006 that she was going to record her first Spanish album. According to the album's producer Estéfano, the album "will prove critics wrong" from its "big songs that require a voice". Como Ama una Mujer was released in March 2007, opening to a mixed reception, but with moderately high sales and a hit single, "Qué Hiciste".

In a MTV News interview while on the music video set for "Me Haces Falta", the album's second single, Lopez announced she was working on the follow-up to "Como Ama una Mujer" and her first English-language album since Rebirth. According to Jayson Rodriguez of MTV News, the album would see Lopez returning into the pop, R&B, and hip hop world. Lopez stated, "My Spanish album was kind of an opportunity to get away from what I do on my English [albums], to kind of express a different side of myself. This [next] album is more of what people and my fans are used to — you know, just kind of a dance, funk, R&B, hip-hop, all that stuff, all mixed up together to make some great pop music. Basically it's just danceable music," she said.

Production and music

While on early stages, it was announced that Lopez was working once again with music producer Cory Rooney, who worked on most of her albums, and also Swizz Beatz. A month later, Billboard added Ryan Tedder, Midi Mafia and Bloodshy as further collaborators. She described Brave as "a little Jamiroquai, a little Sade. It's real feel-good music and not what everyone's expecting."

Brave is a pop, dance-pop, and R&B album. The opening track "Stay Together", co-written and produced by J.R. Rotem, is an anthem of monogamy where she declares that heartbreak and dating are so passé, that toughing it out is the new trend. "Heartbreaks are overrated, stay together, that's the new trend," insists Lopez on the dance song filled with breakbeats and synth fills. Second track "Forever" was described as "harem R&B",

"Gotta Be There" samples the intro of Michael Jackson's 1971 Motown hit "I Wanna Be Where You Are" with lyrics discussing about finding closure after a difficult breakup, which was alleged to be about her ex-fiancée Ben Affleck, especially the lyrics, "Forgiving him was the first thing I had to do in order to move on/Forgetting him was not as easy to do." The rock-etched "Mile in These Shoes" features spare verses, which seem to emerge from a "dank, empty warehouse", according to Slant Magazine's Eric Henderson, before the chorus opens up with a hip-hop/rock barrage of drums. Lyrically, the song thrusts a middle finger at the haters, with J.LO singing about they can't truly understand what it's like to be her until they walk a mile in her shoes. The midtempo synth-overloaded "The Way It Is" follows, with lively drums and string flourishes building toward a wall of synths, while midtempo "Be Mine" has "make-it-up-as-you-go-along" lyrics, including "Looking through a coffee table book at a small café on Broadway." In "I Need Love," Lopez convinces herself it's time to quit partying and settle down over zippy strings and percussion lifted from Bill Withers' "Use Me." The piano-spiked ballad "Wrong When You’re Gone" has softly clapping production, while the title track "Brave" finds Lopez singing about a newfound fearlessness, set to a steady beat and triumphant strings. The album closes with a remix of "Do It Well" featuring Ludacris.

Promotion

The album's cover art was unveiled on September 5, 2007, along with its track list. The art taken by Alexei Hay sports two 'Jennifers' facing each other in front of purple futuristic background. Spence D. of IGN picked the song as the "Album Cover of the Week", due to the "wonderful" disco allusions contained in the cover art. Weeks later, promotional photos from "Brave" were released. The album's marketing campaign started with a 9-day trip to London. The singer who visited the British capital with husband Marc Anthony performed "Do It Well" in U.K. TV show called 'Parkinson'. Lopez also performed on "Good Morning America" (singing "Do It Well", "Hold It Don't Drop It" and "Let's Get Loud"), "Dancing With the Stars", "Fashion Rocks" (performing "Do It Well" and "Waiting for Tonight") and others. Lopez also embarked on a tour with Marc, the "Jennifer Lopez and Marc Anthony en Concierto", on September 29 in New Jersey and concluded it on November 3 in Miami.

Singles

"Do It Well" was released as the lead single of Brave. The song was sent to radio stations on August 21, 2007, and digitally on September 17, 2007. It was a minor hit in the U.S., charting at number 31 on the Billboard Hot 100, but topped the US Hot Dance Club Songs chart. Elsewhere, the song fared better, reaching number two in Italy, while peaking inside the top-twenty in six countries. The accompanying music video "has her delivering J-Lo blows to S&M kidnappers in a sleazy basement club." "Hold It, Don't Drop It" was released as the second and final single from the album on January 21, 2008. It only charted on the UK Singles Chart for three weeks, reaching a peak of 72. The video directed by Melina Matsoukas, which featured a pregnant Lopez, premiered December 4, 2007.

Other charted songs

Due to digital sales, "Mile in These Shoes" charted in Finland at number sixteen on the singles chart and number fourteen on the download chart. The album's title track "Brave" reached the 4th position in the Russian airplay chart.

Critical reception

Brave received mostly mixed reviews from most music critics, according to Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, receiving an average score of 52, based on twelve reviews. Dan Gennoe of Yahoo! Music complimented the album, calling it "actually one of her strongest albums to date - tied with 2005's uncharacteristically complete and substantial Rebirth."

Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic called it "comfortable", writing that "it doesn't try too hard, it doesn't have many surprises, but it's cheerful and not without its charms [...] It's nothing more than modest music for mellow good times, but it's lively enough to be fleeting fun, with enough good tunes for a mild party, preferably one that's held at home." Jason Richards of NOW agreed, writing that the songs are "formulaic but catchy, and the production is meticulous." Eric Henderson of Slant Magazine praised the song "The Way It Is", calling it "a nice head of steam all the way up to its double-time wall of sound", but criticized the fact that the album "aims to uphold the standards of individuality we have, for whatever reason, come to expect from our dance floor divas." In a more negative tone, Mike Joseph of PopMatters wrote that the album "has neither a strong artistic personality nor boffo production, and as a result, ends up being just another disposable pop record with no redeeming value." Jonathan Bernstein of Entertainment Weekly commented that "even expensive beats and uplifting material are offset by listless vocals." Eventually, Entertainment Weekly placed the album at number 5 on their list of worst albums of 2007.

Commercial performance

Brave was generally viewed as a commercial disappointment. It debuted at number twelve on the US Billboard 200 with 52,600 copies sold in its first week, making it her first studio effort to miss the chart's top ten. In its second week, the album suffered a big fall to number 38 (dropping 65%). It has sold 173,000 copies in the United States to date, making it Lopez's lowest-selling and lowest-charting album of her career until This Is Me... Now in 2024. In Japan, the album peaked at number six on the Japanese Albums Chart, while reaching the same placement on the Swiss Albums Chart. In Italy, "Brave" charted within the top-ten, In Australia, "Brave" only spent one week on the charts, debuting and peaking at number 46. Critic Anna Barbarella suggested that the album "performed catastrophically on the charts because [Lopez] embraces a hardness which alienated the public."

Track listing

• J. R. Rotem

• Chasity Nwagbara

• E. Kidd Bogart}}

• Rotem

• Cory Rooney}}

• Balewa Muhammad

• Candice Nelson

• Ezekiel "Zeke" Lewis

• Patrick "J.Que" Smith

• Chauncey Hollis}}

• Hit-Boy

• The Clutch

• Rooney}}

• Kevin Risto

• Waynne Nugent

• Jennifer Lopez

• Allen Phillip Lees

• Frankie Storm

• Janet Sewell

• Cynthia Lissette

• Dennis Lambert

• Brian Potter}}

• Dirty Swift

• Bruce Wayyne

• Rooney

• Philosophy}}

• Ryan "Alias" Tedder

• Leonard Caston

• Anita Poree

• Frank Wilson}}

• Tedder

• Rooney}}

• Adam Gibbs

• Michael Chesser

• Crystal Johnson

• Travis "Supercat" Cherry

• Leon Ware

• Arthur Ross}}

• The Platinum Brothers

• Cherry

• Rooney}}

• Michelle Lynn Bell

• Peter Wade Keusch

• Lopez}}

• Keusch

• Bell

• Julio Reyes Copello

• Rooney}}

• Nwagbara

• Onique Williams}}

• Oak Felder

• Rooney}}

• Bell

• Keusch

• Lopez

• Rhonda Robinson

• Gennaro Leone

• Bruce Rudd}}

• Keusch

• Bell

• Rooney}}

• Bell

• Keusch

• Robinson

• John Hill

• Caleb Shreve

• Lopez

• Bobby Hebb}}

• Keusch

• Bell

• Johnny Rodeo

• Chuck Brody

• Rooney}}

• Bell

• Keusch

• Robinson

• Hill

• Schreve

• Lopez}}

• Bell

• Keusch

• Johnny Rodeo

• Brody

• Rooney}}

• Lewis

• Smith

• Muhammad

• Nelson

• Keri Hilson}}

• Bigg D

• The Clutch

• Rooney}}

• Christian Karlsson

• Pontus Winnberg

• Lewis

• Muhammad

• Smith

• Nelson}}

• Bloodshy & Avant

• The Clutch

• Rooney}}

• Tedder

• Christopher Bridges

• Caston

• Poree

• Wilson}}

• Tedder

• Rooney}}

• Tedder

• Caston

• Poree

• Wilson}}

• Tedder

• Rooney}}

• Bell

• Keusch}}

• Keusch

• Bell

• Rooney}}

Notes

• signifies a vocal producer
• signifies a co-producer
• signifies an additional producer
• "Hold It Don't Drop It" – Contains a sample of Tavares' "It Only Takes a Minute" (Dennis Lambert, Brian Potter)
• "Do It Well" – Contains a sample of Eddie Kendricks' "Keep on Truckin'" (Leonard Caston, Jr., Anita Poree, Frank Wilson)
• "Gotta Be There" – Contains a sample of Michael Jackson's "I Wanna Be Where You Are" (Leon Ware, Arthur Ross)
• "The Way It Is" – Contains a sample of Great Pride's "She's a Lady" (Gennaro Leone, Bruce Rudd)
• "Be Mine" – Contains a sample of Paul Mauriat's "Sunny" (Bobby Hebb)
• "I Need Love" – Contains a sample of Bill Withers' "Use Me" (Bill Withers)

Personnel

• Pedro Alfonso – violin, viola
• Jim Annunziato – engineer
• Scott Barns – make-up
• Michelle Lynn Bell – producer, vocal arrangement, vocals (background)
• Big D – producer
• Chuck Brody – producer
• CFOS – mixing assistant
• Travis Cherry – producer
• Clutch – producer
• Alec Deruggiero – engineer
• Oak Felder – producer
• William Garrett – keyboards, engineer
• Larry Gold – conductor, string arrangements
• Alexei Hay – photography
• John Hill – producer, mixing
• Keri Hilson – vocals (background)
• Hit Boy – programming, producer, instrumentation
• Peter Wade Keusch – synthesizer, programming, producer, engineer, vocal arrangement, writing
• Gelly Kusuma – assistant engineer, mixing assistant
• Jennifer Lopez – executive producer
• Manny Marroquin – mixing
• Josh McDonnell – guitar, engineer
• Candice Nelson – vocals (background)
• Chasity Nwagbara – vocals (background)
• Ken Paves – hair stylist
• Philosophy – producer
• Herb Powers – mastering
• Julio C. Reyes – engineer, string arrangements, vocal producer
• Jared Robbins – mixing assistant
• Corey Rooney – executive producer, brass arrangement, vocal producer
• José Juan Sánchez – engineer
• Sizzler Ponderosa – vocals (background)
• Chris Soper – mixing assistant
• Corey Stocker – engineer
• Bruce Swedien – mixing
• Ryan Tedder – programming, producer, instrumentation
• Mike Tschupp – assistant engineer, mixing assistant
• Peter Wade – synthesizer, guitar, programming, mixing, writing
• Chasity Wagbara – vocals (background)
• Bruce Waynne – producer, engineer
• Monique Williams – vocals (background)

Charts

Certifications

References

References

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