Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
general/1832-establishments-in-the-papal-states

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Benemerenti medal

Papal award


Papal award

FieldValue
nameBenemerenti Medal
image[[File:Benemerenti medal front and back.PNG250px]]
captionObverse and reverse of the medal
presenter
countryHoly See
eligibilityClergy and laity
awarded_forLong (3 years) and exceptional service to the Catholic Church
statusActive
established1832
higher*Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice*
lowerLateran Cross
Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross
image2[[File:Benemerenti Medal (Vatican) - ribbon bar.png100px]]
caption2Ribbon of the medal

| post-nominals = Jerusalem Pilgrim's Cross The Benemerenti Medal (, ) is a medal awarded by the Pope to members of the clergy and laity for service to the Catholic Church. Originally established as an award for soldiers in the Papal Army, it is now a civil decoration but may still be awarded to members of the Pontifical Swiss Guard.

History

The Benemerenti Medal was first awarded by Pope Pius VI (1775–1799) as a military decoration. In 1831 under Pope Gregory XVI () a special Benemerenti medal was struck to reward those who fought courageously in the Papal army at Ferrara, Bologna, and Vienna.

In 1925, the concept of awarding this medal as a mark of recognition to persons in service of the Catholic Church, both civil and military, lay and clergy alike, became acceptable. Members of the Swiss Guard may receive it for three years of faithful service.

Appearance

The current version of the Benemerenti medal was designed by Pope Paul VI. The medal is a gold Greek Cross depicting Christ with his hand raised in blessing. On the left arm of the cross is the tiara and crossed keys symbol of the papacy. On the right arm is the coat of arms of the current Pope. The medal is suspended from a yellow and white ribbon, the colors of the Papacy.

Previous versions and variants consisted mainly of a round medal with the portrait of the reigning Pope on the front and a laurel wreath with an inscription "BENEMERENTI" or "BENE MERENTI" on the back.

Recipients

  • List of Benemerenti medal recipients

References

References

  1. Hyginus Eugene Cardinale. "Orders of Knighthood, Awards, and the Holy See." Edited and revised by Peter Bander van Duren. 3rd edition. Van Duren Publishing, Ltd., 1985. p. 94.
  2. "Benemerenti-Medaille [Numisma ""Benemerenti""]".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Benemerenti medal — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report