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Batillus-class supertanker
Class of supertanker ships
Class of supertanker ships
| Field | Value | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| section1 | {{Infobox ship/image | |||||||
| image | Batillus tanker in Saint-Nazaire.jpg | |||||||
| image_caption | The oil tanker *Batillus* at the end of her construction in Saint-Nazaire, being fueled. | |||||||
| section2 | {{Infobox ship/class overview | |||||||
| name | *Batillus* class | |||||||
| operators | [[File:Flag of France.svg | 24px]] Société Maritime Shell France | ||||||
| in_service_range | 1976–2003 | |||||||
| total_ships_completed | 4 | |||||||
| total_ships_retired | 4 | |||||||
| section3 | {{Infobox ship/characteristics | |||||||
| type | Supertanker | |||||||
| tonnage | * | |||||||
| displacement | *77,300 tonnes light ship | |||||||
| *(Batillus and Bellamya)<ref>{{Cite web | url-status | dead | website=Comoria | url=http://www.comoria.com/152377/Batillus&prev=search | title=Batillus | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923205716/http://www.comoria.com/152377/Batillus&prev=search | archive-date=23 September 2015 | lang=fr }} |
| length | LOA: 414.22 m | |||||||
| LBP: {{convert | 401.10 | m | abbr | on}} | ||||
| beam | 63.01 m | |||||||
| draft | 28.5 m | |||||||
| depth | 35.92 m | |||||||
| power | 64800 bhp | |||||||
| propulsion | *4 × Stal-Laval steam turbine engines | |||||||
| speed | 16 knot | |||||||
| notes |
- 630,962 tonnes full load
- (Batillus and Bellamya) LBP: 401.10 m
- 2 × propellers
The Batillus-class supertankers were a class of supertanker ships built in France in the late 1970s, with four ships of this class built between 1976 and 1979. Three of the ships were scrapped after less than ten years of oil transport service each, with the fourth one scrapped in 2003.
All four tankers were built in the Bassin C dock of the Chantiers de l'Atlantique shipyards at Saint Nazaire, France.
History
Vessels in class
- , built in 1976, scrapped in 1986.
- , built in 1976, scrapped in 1986.
- , built in 1977, scrapped in 1983.
- , built in 1979, renamed Sea Brilliance, renamed Hellas Fos, renamed Sea Giant, scrapped in 2003.
Measurements
While being the largest ships ever built by gross tonnage until , the four Batillus-class ships were the second largest ever constructed when measuring deadweight tonnage or length overall, behind only the supertanker (renamed five times, including to Knock Nevis), which existed from 1979 to 2010.
While there were minor differences between the four Batillus-class ships, they all approached a gross tonnage (GT) of 275,000 and tonnage, and had a length overall of over 414 m (longer than all but a few of the tallest skyscrapers in the world).
The Batillus class had a depth of nearly 36 m from the main deck and a full load draft of 28.5 m, the greatest of any vessel, and slightly greater than the two Globtik Tokyo-class Ultra Large Crude Carriers (ULCCs).
Unlike Seawise Giant and most other ULCCs, the Batillus-class vessels had twin propellers, twin boilers of full size and power, and twin rudders. As a result, in the event of an engine or other failure, they could continue operation with the remaining propeller and boiler.
References
References
- "Batillus".
- Clarkson Research Studies Ltd.. (1987). "Tanker Register 1987". International Publication Service.
- Auke Visser. (10 June 2010). "Batillus". International Super Tankers.
- Auke Visser. (10 June 2010). "Bellamya". International Super Tankers.
- Auke Visser. (10 June 2010). "Pierre Guillaumat". International Super Tankers.
- Auke Visser. (10 June 2010). "Prairial". International Super Tankers.
- Trex, Ethan. (1 June 2011). "Seawise Giant: You Can't Keep A Good Ship Down".
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