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Bassersdorf


FieldValue
subject_nameBassersdorf
municipality_typemunicipality
image_photoBassersdorfII.png
imagepath_flagCHE Bassersdorf Flag.svg
imagepath_coaCHE Bassersdorf COA.svgpixel_coa=
cantonZürich
iso-code-regionCH-ZH
districtBülach
coordinates
postal_code8303
municipality_code0052
area9.02
elevation460
populationpopulationof =popofyear =
websitewww.bassersdorf.ch
mayormayor_asof=mayor_party=
neighboring_municipalitiesDietlikon, Kloten, Lindau, Nürensdorf, Wangen-Brüttisellen
twintownsAigle (Switzerland)

| iso-code-region = CH-ZH Bassersdorf (, High Alemannic: Baserschtoorff) is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Zürich, located in the district of Bülach, and belongs to the Glatt Valley (German: Glattal).

History

The name, mentioned in 1155 as Bazzelstorf and maybe yet in the early 11th century as Basselstorff, The Alemannic settlement dates to the 8th or 9th century. Due to its position halfway between the towns of Zürich and Winterthur, the village gained some importance as a relay during the 18th and 19th centuries.

Under the Helvetic Republic (1798–1803), it was the district capital.

In 2001, Crossair Flight 3597 crashed into the ground at Bassersdorf while on approach to land at Zurich Airport. Twenty-four of the thirty-three people on board were killed, including American singer Melanie Thornton (the former lead singer of German group La Bouche) and two of the three members of the German group Passion Fruit. The investigation concluded that the accident was a controlled flight into terrain (CFIT) caused by a series of pilot errors and navigation mistakes that led the plane off-course. This course deviation caused the plane to crash into a hilltop, 4.05 km short of and 150 m north of its assigned landing strip, runway 28.

Geography

Bassersdorf has an area of 9 km2. Of this area, 42.5% is used for agricultural purposes, while 30.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 26.3% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.3%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).

The municipality is located on the edge of the mid-Glatt Valley. Since 1931, the village of Baltenswil has been part of the municipality.

Demographics

Bassersdorf has a population (as of ) of . , 21.2% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 50.5%. Most of the population () speaks German (85.8%), with Italian being second most common ( 3.8%) and Serbo-Croatian being third ( 1.7%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 37.2% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SPS (19.6%), the FDP (12.4%) and the CSP (10.3%).

The age distribution of the population () is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 23.4% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 65.2% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 11.4%. In Bassersdorf about 75.5% of the population (between age 25–64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). The historical population is given in the following table:

yearpopulation
142039 Households
1634310
1710718
1836825
1850959
19001,092
19502,143
19705,590
20007,515
202212,052

Economy

Compaq at one point operated its Switzerland offices in Bassersdorf.

Bassersdorf has an unemployment rate of 3.46%. , there were 53 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 17 businesses involved in this sector. 617 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 67 businesses in this sector. 2380 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 267 businesses in this sector.

Transportation

Bassersdorf railway station is a stop of the S-Bahn Zürich on the lines S24 and S7. Bassersdorf is also served by the bus lines 765, 766, 769, which are operated by the VBG and the bus line 660, which is operated by the Stadtbus Winterthur.

Twin towns – sister cities

Bassersdorf is twinned with:

  • SUI Aigle, Switzerland

Notable people

  • Elsie Attenhofer (1909 - 1999 in Bassersdorf) a Swiss cabaret artiste, actress, writer and performer of monologues
  • Roy Gelmi (born 1995 in Bassersdorf) a Swiss footballer who plays for VVV-Venlo

Sources

References

  1. is a [[Compound (linguistics). compound]] consisting of ''dorf'', a widespread constituent in [[Alemannic German. alemannic]] [[placename]]s meaning ‚hamlet, farm, village, estate‘, and the [[genitive]] form of an [[anthroponym]], probably [[Old High German. LSG)'', Centre de dialectologie, Université de Neuchâtel, Verlag Huber, Frauenfeld/Stuttgart/Wien 2005, {{ISBN. 3-7193-1308-5 and Éditions Payot, Lausanne 2005, {{ISBN. 2-601-03336-3, p. 126.
  2. [http://www.bfu.admin.ch/common/pdf/1793_e.pdf Final Report No. 1793 by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau concerning the accident to the aircraft AVRO 146-RJ100, HB-IXM, operated by Crossair under flight number CRX 3597, on 24 November 2001 near Bassersdorf/ZH] {{webarchive. link. (9 February 2012 pg. 12)
  3. [http://www.bfu.admin.ch/common/pdf/1793_e.pdf Final Report No. 1793 by the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau concerning the accident to the aircraft AVRO 146-RJ100, HB-IXM, operated by Crossair under flight number CRX 3597, on 24 November 2001 near Bassersdorf/ZH] {{webarchive. link. (9 February 2012 pg. 11)
  4. [http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] {{webarchive. link. (January 5, 2016 accessed 29-Jul-2009)
  5. {{HDS. 40. Bassersdorf
  6. "Compaq Offices Worldwide".
  7. [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0041010/ IMDb Database] retrieved 13 February 2019
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