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Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics


FieldValue
typeOlympics
cityMontreal
year1976
logoOlympic rings without rims.svg
size140px
games[1976 Summer Olympics](1976-summer-olympics)
hostCanada
datesJuly 18–27, 1976
men_teams12
men_goldUnited States
men_silverYugoslavia
men_bronzeSoviet Union
women_teams6
women_goldSoviet Union
women_silverUnited States
women_bronzeBulgaria
prevMunich 1972
nextMoscow 1980

Basketball events at the 1976 Summer Olympics was the ninth appearance of the sport of basketball as an official Olympic medal event. It took place from July 18 to July 27 at the Centre Étienne Desmarteau and the Montreal Forum in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Women's basketball was introduced to the Olympic program for the first time at this Games. The United States won the gold against Yugoslavia in the men's tournament, while the Soviet Union won the gold medal against the United States in the women's competition.

Medal summary

Women's
URS
Olga Barysheva
Tamāra Dauniene
Natalya Klimova
Tatyana Ovechkina
Angelė Rupšienė
Nadezhda Shuvayeva
Nadezhda Zakharova
Uljana Semjonova
Raisa Kurvyakova
Nelli Feryabnikova
Olga Sukharnova
Tetiana ZakharovaUSA
Cindy Brogdon
Susan Rojcewicz
Ann Meyers
Lusia Harris
Nancy Dunkle
Charlotte Lewis
Nancy Lieberman
Gail Marquis
Patricia Roberts
Mary Anne O'Connor
Patricia Head
Juliene SimpsonBUL
Krasimira Bogdanova
Diana Dilova
Krasimira Gyurova
Penka Metodieva
Snezhana Mikhaylova
Girgina Skerlatova
Mariya Stoyanova
Margarita Shtarkelova
Petkana Makaveeva
Nadka Golcheva
Penka Stoyanova
Todorka Yordanova

Qualification

A single NOC may enter up to one men's team with 12 players and up to one women's team with 12 players. Automatic qualifications were granted to the host country for both events plus the three medal winners from the previous Olympic Games for the men's tournament, and the three first places at the 1975 FIBA World Championship for the women's tournament. Additional spots for the men's tournament were decided via the continental qualification tournaments held by FIBA and an extra qualifying tournament held in Hamilton, Canada months prior to the contest. The remaining slots for the women's competition were also assigned via another tournament held in the same city.

Men

Means of qualificationDateVenueBerthsQualifiedTotal12
Host nation1
1972 Olympic Tournament27 August–9 September 1972West Germany Munchin3
FIBA Africa Championship 197520 – 28 December 1975Egypt Alexandria1
1975 Pan American Games13 – 25 October 1975Mexico Mexico City1
[1975 FIBA Oceania Championship](1975-fiba-oceania-championship)6–9 November 1975Australia Australia1
[1975 ABC Championship](1975-abc-championship)15 – 26 November 1975Thailand Bangkok1
1976 European Pre-Olympic TournamentScotland Edinburgh1
World Qualification Tournament22 June–3 July 1976Canada Hamilton3

Women

Means of qualificationDateVenueBerthsQualifiedTotal6
Host nation1
[1975 FIBA World Championship for Women](1975-fiba-world-championship-for-women)23 September – 14 October 1975Colombia Colombia3
World Qualification Tournament24 June – 2 July 1976Canada Hamilton2
  • Egypt withdrew from the Olympic Games after one match, following the boycott of several African countries against New Zealand. All matches involving Egypt were then forfeited.
  • Puerto Rico qualified after winning the silver medal at the 1975 Pan American Games, since the gold medal went to the United States, who had already qualified.
  • Replaced China.

Format

Men's tournament:

  • Two groups of six teams are formed, where the top two from each group advance to the semifinals.
  • Third and fourth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.
  • Fifth and sixth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 9th–12th places in the final ranking.

Women's tournament:

  • One round-robin group is formed containing all six teams, where the final standings are decided.

Tie-breaking criteria:

  1. Head to head results
  2. Goal average (not the goal difference) between the tied teams
  3. Goal average of the tied teams for all teams in its group

Men's tournament

Main article: Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament

Preliminary round

The first two places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the semifinals, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams. The Soviet Union and the United States, two of the powerhouses at this tournament, finished the preliminary round undefeated. The host nation, Canada, also qualified for the semifinals together with Yugoslavia.

Egypt played only one match, against Czechoslovakia, and then flew home supporting the boycott of several African countries. Their remaining matches were forfeited.

Group A

Group B

Knockout stage

Championship bracket

| RD1-seed1=A1 | RD1-team1= | RD1-score1=84 | RD1-seed2=B2 | RD1-team2=**** | RD1-score2=89 | RD1-seed3=B1 | RD1-team3=**** | RD1-score3=95 | RD1-seed4=A2 | RD1-team4= | RD1-score4=77 | RD2-seed1=B2 | RD2-team1= | RD2-score1=74 | RD2-seed2=B1 | RD2-team2=**** | RD2-score2=95 | RD2b-seed1=A1 | RD2b-team1=**** | RD2b-score1=100 | RD2b-seed2=A2 | RD2b-team2= | RD2b-score2=72

Classification brackets

5th–8th Place

| RD1-seed1=A3 | RD1-team1= | RD1-score1=76 | RD1-seed2=B4 | RD1-team2=**** | RD1-score2=91 | RD1-seed3=B3 | RD1-team3=**** | RD1-score3=79 | RD1-seed4=A4 | RD1-team4= | RD1-score4=72 | RD2-seed1=B4 | RD2-team1= | RD2-score1=75 | RD2-seed2=B3 | RD2-team2=**** | RD2-score2=98 | RD2b-seed1=A3 | RD2b-team1=**** | RD2b-score1=92 | RD2b-seed2=A4 | RD2b-team2= | RD2b-score2=81

9th–12th Place

| RD1-seed1=A5 | RD1-team1=**** | RD1-score1=2 | RD1-seed2=B6 | RD1-team2= | RD1-score2=0 | RD1-seed3=B5 | RD1-team3=**** | RD1-score3=111 | RD1-seed4=A6 | RD1-team4= | RD1-score4=91 | RD2-seed1=A5 | RD2-team1= | RD2-score1=84 | RD2-seed2=B5 | RD2-team2=**** | RD2-score2=89 | RD2b-seed1=B6 | RD2b-team1= | RD2b-score1=0 | RD2b-seed2=A6 | RD2b-team2=**** | RD2b-score2=2

Forfeited match.

Women's tournament

Main article: Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament

The first Olympic Basketball Tournament for Women consisted of a single round-robin group, where final standings were determined by the group rankings. The Soviet team finished undefeated and won the gold medal, while the American team won the silver medal through a victory over the Bulgarian team that broke the tie between the two teams in favor of the American team.

Final standings

RankMenWomenTeamPldWLTeamPldWL
770550
752532
761532
4th743523
5th752523
6th734505
7th743
8th725
9th734
10th725
11th716
12th707

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

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