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Basilar invagination
Infolding of the base of the skull from upward movement of the C2 vertebra
Infolding of the base of the skull from upward movement of the C2 vertebra
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Basilar invagination |
| field | neurology |
Basilar invagination is invagination (infolding) of the base of the skull that occurs when the top of the C2 vertebra migrates upward. It can cause narrowing of the foramen magnum (the opening in the skull where the spinal cord passes through to the brain). It also may press on the lower brainstem.
This is similar to Chiari malformation. That, however, is usually present at birth.
Diagnosis
A doctor will base his or her diagnosis on the symptoms the patient has and the results of tests, including:
- An X-ray
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which usually provides the most information
- Computed tomography (CT) scan
References
References
- "Basilar invagination and atlanto-axial subluxation".
- (2001). "Diagnosing Basilar Invagination in the Rheumatoid Patient". Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health).
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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