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Bank of America Plaza (Atlanta)

Skyscraper in Georgia, US


Skyscraper in Georgia, US

FieldValue
nameBank of America Plaza
logoBank of America Plaza logo.png
logo_size130
imageBOA Plaza ATL GA.jpg
image_size250px
captionThe Bank of America Plaza as viewed from the Westin Peachtree Plaza in 2024.
former_namesNationsBank Plaza
C&S Plaza
location600 Peachtree Street NE
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
coordinates
map_typeMidtown Atlanta#USA
map_captionlocation relative to Midtown Atlanta
start_date1991
completion_date1992
building_typeCommercial offices
architectural1023 ft
roof933 ft
floor_count55
elevator_count24
cost
floor_area1,312,980 sqft
architectKevin Roche, John Dinkeloo and Associates
structural_engineerCBM Engineers Inc.
main_contractorBeers Construction
ownerCP Group and HPS Investment Partners LLC
managementCP Group
highest_prevOne Atlantic Center
highest_start1992
highest_regionGeorgia
website
references

C&S Plaza Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Bank of America Plaza (colloquially called the pencil building) is a supertall skyscraper between Midtown Atlanta and Downtown Atlanta, Georgia, United States. At 1023 ft, the tower is the 23rd tallest building in the U.S, the tallest building in the Southeastern U.S., and was the tallest building in any U.S. state capital—overtaking the 820 ft, 50-story One Atlantic Center in height, which held the record as Georgia's tallest building—until August 2025 when the Waterline tower in Austin, Texas, was topped-out. It has 55 stories of office space and was completed in 1992, when it was called NationsBank Plaza. Originally intended to be the headquarters for Citizens & Southern National Bank (which merged with Sovran Bank during construction), it became NationsBank's property following its formation in the 1991 hostile takeover of C&S/Sovran by NCNB.

Architectural details

The building was developed by Cousins Properties and designed by the architectural firm Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo and Associates LLC. Designed in the Postmodern style reminiscent of Art Deco, it was built in only 14 months, one of the fastest construction schedules for any 1000 ft building. The Plaza's imposing presence is heightened by the dark color of its exterior. It soars into the sky with vertical lines that reinforce its height while also creating an abundance of revenue-generating corner offices. It is located on over 3.7 acres on Peachtree Street.

There is a 90 ft obelisk-like spire at the top of the building echoing the shape of the building as a whole. Most of the spire is covered in 23 karat (96 percent) gold leaf. The open-lattice steel pyramid underneath the obelisk glows yellow-orange at night due to lighting. At its most basic, this is a modern interpretation of the Art Deco theme seen in the Empire State Building and the Chrysler Building. The inhabited part of the building actually ends abruptly with a flat roof. On top of this is built a pyramid of girders, which are gilded and blaze at night, with the same type of yellow-orange high-pressure sodium (HPS) lighting used in older-style street lights. Its design has been characterized as similar to the Messeturm in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

The skyscraper, built at a 45-degree angle to the city's street grid, is set back off its eastern and western street boundaries, Peachtree Street and West Peachtree Street, by over 50 yards (45 m). This setback is filled, variously, by driveways, parking garage entrances, potted plants, granite staircases, and sloping lawns. The building directly abuts the sidewalk on North Avenue, its northern boundary, with access to this street through a parking garage entrance and stairs leading from the building's main lobby.

The skyscraper is across the street from the North Avenue station of the MARTA rail system.

Developers have rumored that the land under the surrounding driveways and lawns may be redeveloped into low- and mid-rise mixed-use buildings with street-fronting uses as the area urbanizes and the value of land in Midtown Atlanta increases. In 2014, new sidewalks, pavers, ADA ramps, pedestrian light-poles, improved tree wells, new bike racks and landscaping were planned. These neighborhood improvements were completed by 2016 at a cost of $1.04 million.

Upon its completion Bank of America Plaza was the tallest building in the United States outside New York City and Chicago, and the 8th-tallest building in the U.S. overall.

Renovations and sustainable building initiative

In 2014, a $30 million renovation to the lobby, health club, and conference facility was completed It has also achieved Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Silver certification. The building and property management were awarded Metro Atlanta Chamber of Commerce E3 Liquid Assets, a recognition in water sustainability. Midtown Atlanta's Midtown Alliance also recognized it as an EcoDistrict Green Luminary for its significant commitment to sustainability practices.

Beginning in 2016, $15 million will be invested over the next few years to significantly modernize the common areas including the lobby, west wing and some deferred maintenance.

Building ownership

BentleyForbes acquired the building from Cousins Properties in 2006 for $436 million, a record price at $348 per square foot. In 2012, LNR and lenders acquired the property via foreclosure.

In 2013, CWCapital took over the asset management, sponsoring and representing the building's bond holders from LNR and hired real estate services company Cushman & Wakefield and property manager Onyx Equities.

In 2016, a fund managed by San Francisco-based Shorenstein Properties acquired the building. CBRE Group was hired to head leasing efforts.

The largest tenant in the building is Troutman Pepper, a law firm.

In 2022, CP Group, the second-largest landlord in Atlanta, and HPS Investment Partners acquired the building in a joint venture for an undisclosed price.

References

References

  1. {{CTBUH. 429
  2. "Emporis building ID 121137". [[Emporis]].
  3. {{Glass Steel and Stone. 1456
  4. {{SkyscraperPage. 57
  5. {{Structurae
  6. Parker, Tyler. (October 11, 2024). "Pencil Building: The iconic building that towers Atlanta's skyline". Technique.
  7. Fernandez, Bob. (January 21, 2014). "Tallest between Manhattan and Chicago? An Atlanta peach". The Philadelphia Inquirer.
  8. "Bank of America Plaza Atlanta". Emporis.
  9. Trubey, J. Scott. (February 8, 2012). "Bank of America Plaza becomes Atlanta's priciest repo". [[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]].
  10. Hayes, Thomas. (July 22, 1991). "Big Merger Of Banks Called Set". The New York Times.
  11. "Bank of America Plaza". Cousins Properties Incorporated.
  12. "Construction to Kick Off for Peachtree Street SONO Project in 2014". Midtown Alliance.
  13. Sams, Douglas. (January 17, 2014). "BofA Plaza launches new strategy". Atlanta Business Chronicle.
  14. "2014 E3 Awards". Metro Atlanta Chamber of Commerce.
  15. "Midtown Alliance Recognizes 19 Businesses, Buildings as 2014 EcoDistrict 'Luminaries'". Midtown Alliance.
  16. Trubey, J. Scott. (February 8, 2012). "Bank of America Plaza becomes Atlanta's priciest repo". [[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]].
  17. Sams, Douglas. (January 7, 2016). "Shorenstein Properties buys Bank of America Plaza". [[American City Business Journals]].
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