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Árni beiskur

Icelandic assassin (died 1253)

Icelandic assassin (died 1253)

Árni beiskur or Árni the Bitter (died 22 October 1253; Modern Icelandic: ; Old Norse: Árni beiskr ) was an Icelander. He was a follower of Gissur Þorvaldsson who undertook the task of killing Snorri Sturluson.

Biography

Árni was among the seventy men led by Gissur who assassinated Snorri Sturluson in his house at Reykholt in the autumn of 1241. There, Símon knútur asked Árni to kill him. Then Snorri said: Eigi skal hǫggva! – "Do not strike!" Símon answered: Hǫgg þú! — "You strike now!" Snorri replied: Eigi skal hǫggva! – "Do not strike!" and these were his last words.

It would have been an act of irony, if the killer of Iceland's greatest writer of the Middle Ages had escaped punishment, but he did not, as he was captured in another battle and executed (Flugumýrarbrenna). He did not ask for mercy, and the last words spoken of him were those of Kolbeinn Dufgusson: „Nobody remembers Snorri Sturluson, if you are to be spared“.

Árni beiskur is otherwise an obscure character in Icelandic history, but his own last words, as recorded, point to a certain strength of character. In the words of Íslendinga saga, after he had run out from Flugumýrarbrenna, being aged, he stumbled and lay defenseless: „Árni beiskur is here“, says he, „and I will not ask for clemency. I also see that not far from me lies another whom I wish to follow“. (The one lying beside him was Hallur Gissurarson, son of Gissur Þorvaldsson).

References

References

  1. Monsen, Erling. (1990). "Heimskringla or the Lives of the Norse Kings". Dover.
  2. Karlsson, Gunnar. (2000). "The History of Iceland".
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