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Armstrong Siddeley Mongoose

1920s British piston aircraft engine

Armstrong Siddeley Mongoose

1920s British piston aircraft engine

FieldValue
nameMongoose
imageArmstrong Siddeley Mongoose.jpg
captionArmstrong Siddeley Mongoose fitted to the Shuttleworth Collection's airworthy Hawker Tomtit
engine_typeRadial engine
manufacturerArmstrong Siddeley
national_originUnited Kingdom
first_run1926
major_applicationsHawker Tomtit
Avro 504N
developed_intoArmstrong Siddeley Serval

Avro 504N

The Armstrong Siddeley Mongoose is a British five-cylinder radial aero engine produced by Armstrong Siddeley. Developed in the mid-1920s it was used in the Hawker Tomtit trainer and Parnall Peto seaplane amongst others. With a displacement of 540 cubic inches (9 litres) the Mongoose had a maximum power output of 155 horsepower (115 kilowatts).

A Mongoose engine powers the sole remaining airworthy Hawker Tomtit, based at Old Warden.

Design and development

The Mongoose is a five-cylinder, single-row, air-cooled radial piston engine. The engine features twin forward-mounted ignition magnetos and enclosed valve rockers, the cylinders being the same as those used for the earlier Jaguar engine. An unusual feature of the Mongoose is the vertical position of the lower cylinder, a design thought likely to promote oil fouling of the spark plugs.

Built in several variants, power output ranged between 135 and 155 hp (100-115 kW).

Variants

;Mongoose I :1926, 135 hp. ;Mongoose II :1930, 155 hp. ;Mongoose III :1929. ;Mongoose IIIA :1929, civil use. ;Mongoose IIIC :1929, Military use based on IIIA.

Applications

Mongoose-powered [[Hawker Tomtit

Note:

  • ANBO III (Second batch, 1931)
  • Avro 504N
  • Avro 504R
  • Avro Tutor
  • Avro Type 621 Trainer
  • Handley Page Hamlet
  • Handley Page Gugnunc
  • Hawker Tomtit
  • Parnall Peto
  • Fokker S.IV

Surviving engines

An Armstrong Siddeley Mongoose IIIC powers the sole remaining airworthy Hawker Tomtit, K1786/G-AFTA, owned and operated by the Shuttleworth Collection this aircraft flies regularly throughout the summer months.

Specifications (Mongoose I)

and start a new, fully-formatted line with -- |power/weight=0.4 hp/lb (0.67 kW/kg)

References

Notes

Bibliography

  • Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopaedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989.
  • Lumsden, Alec. British Piston Engines and their Aircraft. Marlborough, Wiltshire: Airlife Publishing, 2003. .

References

  1. Gunston 1989, p. 18.
  2. Lumsden 2003, p. 69.
  3. List from Lumsden
  4. Ramoška, Gytis, ANBO III. Pirmasis serijinis lietuviškas lėktuvas, Plieno Sparnai, (in Lithuanian) Nr. 7 2002 m.
  5. link. (10 December 2013 Retrieved: 22 February 2012)
  6. Lumsden 2003, Part 4.
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