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Argungu Fishing Festival
Annual festival in Northern Nigeria
Annual festival in Northern Nigeria
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Argungu Fishing Festival |
| image | Nigerian Public Domain 810.jpg |
| caption | A man catches a big fish in the River. |
| first | 1934 |
| location | Kebbi |
| country | Nigeria |
The Argungu Fishing Festival or ** Argungu Dance Festival **is an annual four-day festival in Kebbi State and other northern states like Niger in the north-western part of Northern Nigeria. The region is made up of fertile river areas of matanfada, mala with much irrigation and orchards (lambu in Hausa). The majority of inhabitants are Muslim fishermen. The Kanta Museum is the main historical centre in Argungu for visitors across the globe. People from around the world travel to Argungu just to witness the occasion. The main purpose of the Argungu fishing festival is for fishing and unity. The festival is usually a four-day cultural event.
History

The festival began in the year 1934 as a mark of the end of the centuries-old hostility between the Sokoto Caliphate and the Kebbi Kingdom. This festival has brought huge progress to the development of the state as a whole.
It is usually called a Fishing-Frenzy Festival. The festival is celebrated to mark the beginning of the fishing season in Argungu, a river-side town in Kebbi State. It is celebrated between February and March every year.
In 2005 the winning fish weighed 75 kg, and needed four men to hoist it onto the scales. In 2006, the festival banned fishing due to safety concerns relating to the low water levels. The importance of the festival to the economy has led the government to conserve fish stock by prohibiting the use of gill nets and cast nets.{{cite web
Activities include:
- Craft showcases
- Canoe races
- Agricultural showcases
- Cultural activities
- Wrestling matches
- Musical performances
- A Grand Fishing conquest
- Swimming contest
Competition
On the final day of the festival a competition is held in which thousands of men line up along the river and at the sound of a gunshot, all of them jump into the river and have an hour to catch the largest fish. The winner can take home as much as US$7,500. Competitors are only allowed to use traditional fishing tools and many prefer to catch fish entirely by hand (a practice also popular elsewhere and known as "noodling") to demonstrate their prowess.
2020 Argungu Fishing Festival

In the 2020 Argungu Fishing Festival, the individual who caught the biggest fish weighing about 78 kilograms was awarded N10 million, two new cars and two seats for a Hajj trip. Second place and third place prizes were also awarded. Over 50,000 fishermen participated in the annual festival held in Kebbi State and the winners were graded based on the weight of the fish caught. The President of Nigeria, Muhammadu Buhari visited the 2020 Argungu Fishing Festival The festival in 2020 was the 60th edition after 10 years of being on hold according to the governor of the state Abubakar Bagudu. In addition, one of the festival's goals is to enrich community unity and encourage local fish farmers.
References
References
- Shyllon, Folarin. (August 2007). "Argungu Fishing Festival in Tilted towers : Promoting the Idea of a Sustainable Cultural Fest". International Journal of Cultural Property.
- Okafor, Chiamaka. (2022-12-17). "SPECIAL REPORT: How Kebbi farmers are fighting climate change".
- Sobamiwa, Precious. (2023-09-14). "11 facts to know about Argungu fishing festival".
- "Argungu Festival: Africa's Biggest Fishing Celebration".
- (2017-08-30). "Argungu Fishing Festival: 5 Things You Should Know".
- "Showcasing The Arugungu fishing festival at Northern Nigeria – Courtesy The Scout Association of Nigeria {{!}} World Scouting".
- Jeremiah. (2018-02-11). "Argungu Fishing Festival To Hold A Decade After".
- (2006-11-07). "Nigeria fish festival bans fish". [[BBC News]].
- (2020-03-08). "What you need to know about Argungu international fishing festival {{!}} The Nation Newspaper".
- (2017-08-30). "Argungu Fishing Festival: 5 Things You Should Know".
- (2020-03-14). "Argungu fishing festival, breeding ground for future Olympians".
- Emir. (17 April 2017). "Biggest fishing festival, Argungu set for March 2018".
- (2020-03-14). "Argungu Fishing Festival: Man with biggest catch gets N10m, two cars, Hajj seats".
- (2020-03-14). "Argungu Fishing Festival: man with biggest catch gets N10m, 2 cars, Hajj seats".
- "Buhari Visits Kebbi For Argungu Fishing Festival".
- (2020-03-14). "Argungu Festival: We must harness our resources to make Nigeria safe – Lawan".
- (2020-03-12). "Return of Argungu festival proof of enhancedeSecurity – Buhari".
- (2020-03-14). "Argungu fishing festival, breeding ground for future Olympians".
- (8 September 2019). "Argungu fishing festival in troubled waters for 10 years".
- Oladeyi, Oluwafikunayomi. (2024-01-14). "The Fascinating Argungu Fishing Festival: A Celebration of Culture and Tradition".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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