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Arg, Kabul

Presidential palace of Afghanistan

Field	Value
name	Arg
image	200229-D-AP390-1529_(49603221753).jpg
caption	Front of the palace in 2020, with the flag of the Islamic Republic hoisted
location_town	Kabul
location_country	Afghanistan
current_tenants	Cabinet of Afghanistan
construction_start_date	1880
style	Afghan
size	Approximately 83 acre
website

The Arg is the presidential palace of Afghanistan, located in Kabul. Since the 2021 abolition of the Afghan presidency by the Taliban, it has served as the meeting place of the Cabinet of Afghanistan. The palace sits on a 83 acre site in District 2, between Deh Afghanan and the affluent neighbourhood of Wazir Akbar Khan; it has historically been used by many Afghan heads of state, from Abdur Rahman Khan (who laid its foundation) to Ashraf Ghani.

It was built after the destruction of the Bala Hissar in 1880.

History

The foundation of the Arg was laid by Emir Abdur Rahman Khan in 1880 after assuming the throne. It was designed as a castle with a water-filled trench around it. Abdur Rahman Khan named it Arg-e-Shahi (Citadel of the King) and included, among other buildings, a residence for his family, an Afghan Army barracks, and the national treasury. Previously, the Bala Hissar served as the citadel or the headquarters of the emirs until it was destroyed by the Frontier Force Regiment during the Second Anglo-Afghan War (1878–80).

The Arg has served as the royal and presidential palace for all of the kings and presidents of Afghanistan. Hafizullah Amin also used Tajbeg Palace as the residence for his family. It has undergone modifications and revitalization under the different rulers. During the 1978 Saur Revolution, Mohammad Daoud Khan and his family were assassinated by members of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) inside the Arg. On 15 August 2021, following the 2021 Taliban offensive and the near seizure of the capital, the Taliban occupied the Arg after President Ashraf Ghani fled the country, purportedly for peace and to avoid bloodshed. The Taliban has since been using the Arg to hold meetings of the Cabinet of Afghanistan, except those chaired by the Supreme Leader, which are held in Kandahar.

Construction

The Arg (up to 15 August 2021) consisted of the following:

The Gul Khana, which served as the offices for President Ashraf Ghani and the President's Protocol Office;
The Offices of the President's Chief of Staff;
The National Security Advisor's building; and the Offices of the Spokesperson to the President.
Offices for the Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF).
Building for the Administrative Office of the President.
Various buildings for receiving delegations or hosting large meetings.

Gallery

File:210321-D-BN624-1041 (51061554791).jpg|United States Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin at the palace on March 21, 2021 File:200229-D-AP390-1529 (49603221753).jpg|Front of the palace in 2020 File:200229-D-AP390-1535 (49603220748).jpg|The entrance on February 29, 2020 File:200229-D-AP390-1555 (49603217428).jpg|NATO and Afghan officials in 2020 File:Secretary Kerry Meets With Afghan President Ghani (26300077406).jpg|Afghan President Ashraf Ghani with John Kerry File:Presidential Palace - panoramio (8).jpg|Overview of the Arg palace and several other palaces and gardens within the complex File:Barack Obama and Hamid Karzai bilateral meeting in Kabul May 1, 2012.jpg|U.S. President Barack Obama and Afghan President Hamid Karzai during the May 2012 US-Afghan strategic agreement signing File:Defense.gov photo essay 110604-D-XH843-035.jpg|U.S. Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates and Karzai addressing international media in 2011 File:Defense.gov photo essay 100308-D-7203C-010.jpg|Karzai and Robert Gates in 2010 File:Arg, Kabul, 1965.jpg|The Arg entrance in 1965 File:Emir Adb or-Rahman's garden house, Kabul. Wellcome L0025012.jpg|The palace when first built in the 1890s, during the reign of Amir Abdur Rahman Khan

Notes

References

(8 May 2022). "Deputy prime minister visits senior members in Presidential Palace".
(5 December 2013). "Travel and Tourism".
(15 August 2021). "Taliban seize power in Afghanistan as President flees country". [[BBC News]].
(2021-06-03). "Afghanistan Taliban Crisis Live Updates: Taliban seize Afghan presidential palace; reports of firing at Kabul airport". [[The Economic Times]].
(24 March 2022). "3-Day Cabinet Meeting Held in Kandahar". [[TOLOnews]].

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

buildings-and-structures-in-kabul presidential-residences royal-residences-in-afghanistan palaces-in-afghanistan

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