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Annapolis, California

Unincorporated community in California, United States


Unincorporated community in California, United States

FieldValue
official_nameAnnapolis, California
settlement_typeUnincorporated community
motto
image_skylineOld Horicon Schoolhouse.jpg
image_captionOld Horicon Schoolhouse along Annapolis Road
image_seal
pushpin_mapCalifornia
<!-- Location -->subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1California
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Sonoma
established_date
area_water_sq_mi
population_as_of2010
population_total401
population_density_sq_mi
timezonePacific (PST)
utc_offset-8
timezone_DSTPDT
utc_offset_DST-7
elevation_ft771
coordinates
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -->postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code95412
area_code707
blank_nameGNIS feature ID
blank_info1657935

Annapolis (formerly Monti) is an unincorporated community in Sonoma County, California, United States. Annapolis is situated near the coastline of northern Sonoma County, and is 5 mi north-northeast of the nearest community, Stewarts Point. Annapolis has ZIP code 95412. The community is named after Annapolis Orchards, which was founded in the area in the 1880s. As of 2010, Annapolis has about 401 residents.

History

The earliest non-Native settlers in the area were Americans moving into the area after the cession of California to the United States. However, extensive settlement did not occur until the early 1870s, when San Francisco developer J.C. Beatty claimed and cleared approximately 1200 acres of redwood forest for resale.

In 1882, San Francisco-based Wetmore Brothers Commission Merchants purchased part of Beatty's lands and developed a commercial orchard, named "Annapolis Orchard" after their homeland, Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia. Wetmore Brothers grew fruit on its own properties, and purchased local fruit growers' produce to sell on commission. The area was known for its output of fresh and dried apples, producing then-popular varieties such as the Gravenstein and Baldwin.

The area's first post office operated between 1884 and 1888. It was called the Monti Post Office, the name a reference to the area's rugged hills. The community used the name to refer to the area during this short time. In 1901, responding to the community's desire to open another post office, Wetmore Brothers worked with local fruit grower George Batt to open the Annapolis Post Office. This post office operated until 2011.

Redwood logging and milling served as a primary industry in the area for many years.

Features

Annapolis is a part of the Sonoma Coast AVA, and is known for its pinot noir. Many domestic and foreign winery developers have redeveloped former orchards.

Annapolis is home to the Starcross Monastic Community. Since 1980, the Annapolis Historical Society has maintained the 1877 Horicon Schoolhouse. Kayaking, fishing, and boating are popular activities in the surrounding areas.

Education

The community has one school, Horicon School, a K-8 public school. Students who attend Horicon School are transitioned to the Point Arena Joint Union High District, and attend Point Arena High School in Point Arena, Mendocino County.

Climate

This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Annapolis has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.

References

References

  1. {{gnis. 1657935
  2. link. (June 14, 2011)
  3. Durham, David L.. (1998). "California's Geographic Names: A Gazetteer of Historic and Modern Names of the State". Quill Driver Books.
  4. Rudy, Lynn Hay. (2015). "The Old Salt Point Township, Sonoma County, California". [[The Hay Press]].
  5. Batt, George R.. (1917). "Annapolis; Its Origin". [[Guerneville Times]].
  6. (2011-10-02). "Annapolis shutters its post office, town center".
  7. vinagency.com, Vin. "Scouting Annapolis: an abandoned apple town turns to vines {{!}} Peay Vineyards".
  8. (2015-01-25). "LeBaron: Remembering Starcross' selfless good works".
  9. Conroy, Bill. (1986). "Saving the Old Schoolhouse: A Group of Annapolis Oldsters Bring the Old-time Schoolhouse Back to Life". [[Ridge Review]].
  10. [http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=272840&cityname=Annapolis%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Annapolis, California]
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