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Aldham, Essex

Village in Essex, England


Village in Essex, England

FieldValue
countryEngland
official_nameAldham
static_image_nameSt. Margaret's church, Aldham, Essex - geograph.org.uk - 144990.jpg
static_image_captionChurch of St Margaret and St Catherine
coordinates
population507
population_ref(Parish, 2021)
area_total_sq_mi2.77
civil_parishAldham
shire_districtCity of Colchester
shire_countyEssex
regionEast of England
constituency_westminsterHarwich and North Essex
post_townCOLCHESTER
postcode_districtCO6
postcode_areaCO
dial_code01206
os_grid_referenceTL917253

Aldham is a village and civil parish in the City of Colchester district of Essex, England. It is located 4 + 1/2 mi west of Colchester. The village is in the parliamentary constituency of Harwich and North Essex. The village has its own parish council.

The ancient parish covered 1847 acres but local-government boundary changes reduced this to 1770 acres by the mid-twentieth century. The village borders Fordstreet, Marks Tey and the River Colne to the north. The parish is geographically on an incline, with the land sloping from around 170 ft in the northwest down to around 60 ft near the Roman River, where it is susceptible to flooding.

At the 2021 census the parish had a population of 507. It is 1 + 2/3 miles from the A12 road, a major trunk road.

History

There have been Iron Age finds in the area near Fordstreet and also pottery that may indicate Roman settlement. The village was founded in the Middle Ages, and by the time of the Domesday Book of 1086 there was a population of 12 with four households. The population rose in the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and by 1671 there were at least 55 households in the village.

Church

Aldham's parish church is dedicated to St Margaret and St Catherine and is a Grade II* listed building. The church is first mentioned in 1145. The original church stood by Old Church Farm to the west of the village. By the middle of the 19th century, it had become very decrepit; the floor was damp, the walls had to be supported by large brick buttresses, and stout wooden posts had replaced some of the pillars. In 1853, it was decided to build a new church in a more central location, modelled on the old one (but enlarged) and re-using as much of the original fabric as possible, notably the whole of the 14th-century south porch. Although located near the geographical centre of the parish, only a few cottages were in close proximity to the new church, with the majority of the buildings in the parish on the main road at Fordstreet. However, since that time, there has been much building near the church and the area has become known as "Aldham Village" to differentiate it from Fordstreet. Since 1951, the parish has been held jointly with Marks Tey.

Notable residents

  • Philip Morant — historian of Essex, Rector from 1745 to 1770, his profile appears on the village sign; buried in Aldham
  • Damon Albarn — musician, lead singer of Blur and co-creator of "virtual" rock band Gorillaz; spent part of his childhood in Aldham

Village Website

The Aldham Village website can be found at http://aldhamvillage.homestead.com/aldham1.html. The website features:

  • A nearly 10,000 word history of Aldham Church and the village generally
  • News and events in the village currently
  • List of previous residents at the village's public houses
  • Photographs from around the village

It is currently being updated and maintained by a resident of the village.

References

References

  1. "2021 Census Parish Profiles". Office for National Statistics.
  2. "Aldham Parish Council". VCS Parish Council Websites.
  3. "Aldham introduction". in A History of the County of Essex: Volume 10, Lexden Hundred (Part) Including Dedham, Earls Colne and Wivenhoe, ed. Janet Cooper (London, 2001), pp. 9-13..
  4. "Parish population 2011".
  5. "Open Domesday: Aldham, Essex".
  6. {{NHLE
  7. "Aldham Church History". VCS Parish Church Websites.
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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