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Aiaaira

National anthem of Abkhazia


National anthem of Abkhazia

FieldValue
titleАиааира
transcriptionab
english_titleVictory
imageNational anthem of Abkhazia – Aiaaira (Аиааира) (short version) (sheet music).png
captionSheet music
prefixNational
countryAbkhazia Abkhazia
authorGennady Alamia
composerValery Chkadua
adopted
soundNational anthem of Abkhazia – Aiaaira (Аиааира) (orchestral vocal version).ogg
sound_titleOfficial orchestral and choral vocal recording

"ab" (; "Victory") is the national anthem of the partially recognized state of Abkhazia. It was adopted in 1992. The lyrics were written by poet Gennady Alamia, and the music was composed by Valery Chkadua.

History

The lyrics were written after Abkhazia's proclamation of independence in 1992. They used as inspiration the Abkhazian revolutionary song "Kiaraz" () that originated during the short-lived Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921).

In 1994, after the war for independence with Georgia, Valery Chkadua composed the anthem at the personal request of the first Abkhazian President Vladislav Ardzinba. Chkadua, who studied under Sergei Prokofiev and Dmitry Shostakovich, included various folk motives in the anthem. Chkadua, who refused royalties for the work, had written the anthem in the winter in a freezing, unheated house, but received housing as a thank you from the president.

The anthem was officially adopted by the People's Assembly on 24 October 2007 in the constitutional law of the Republic of Abkhazia "On the State Anthem of the Republic of Abkhazia", No. 1873-s-IV, signed by President Sergei Bagapsh on 2 November 2007.

Lyrics

Abkhaz lyricsRomanization of AbkhazIPA transcriptionSee Help:IPA/Abkhaz and Abkhaz alphabet.English translation
{{langabШәнеибац, шәнеибац,{{Transliterationabitalic=noŠwneibac, šwneibac,{{IPAwrap=none[ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ ʃʷnejbɑt͡sʰ]March on, march on,

Notes

References

References

  1. {{Abkhazia-note
  2. (2009-03-19). "Republic of Abkhazia".
  3. "Государственная символика". Abkhazian Embassy in Russia.
  4. (14 January 2013). "Discovering a home of eccentrics". Russia Beyond the Headlines.
  5. (2007-10-24). "О Государственном гимне Республики Абхазия".
  6. (2008). "Сборник законодательных актов республики Абхазия".
  7. (2019-03-25). "Aiaaira: National anthem of Abkhazia".
  8. "State Symbols". Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Abkhazia.
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