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Aero HC-2 Heli Baby

Light utility helicopter


Light utility helicopter

FieldValue
nameAero HC-2 Heli Baby
imageFile:Aero HC-2 Heli Baby.jpg
captionHC-2 in flight
aircraft_typeLight helicopter
national_originCzechoslovakia
manufacturerAero Vodochody
designerJaroslav Šlechta
number_built23 (including 2 prototypes)
construction_date1958-1962
introduction1955
first_flightDecember 3, 1954

The Aero HC-2 Heli Baby is a two-seat general-purpose light utility helicopter, designed by engineer Jaroslav Šlechta, and produced by the Czechoslovak company Aero Vodochody in the 1950s. It has a three-blade main rotor, and a two-blade tail rotor. The helicopter has an entirely metal frame and cockpit, and windows made of Plexiglas. It was the first and the only Czechoslovak-designed helicopter to be produced.

Design and development

The HC-2 was designed by a team working at Aero Vodochody led by engineer Jaroslav Šlechta, building on experience gained in the design of Šlechta's earlier Praga XE-II prototype. Construction of the prototype began in 1951, and testing commenced in 1954. The first flight occurred on December 3, 1954, and the helicopter was introduced to the public in 1955 at the Brno Industries Fair. Production was slated to begin in 1957, however, engine problems delayed it.

An initial order of 200 of these helicopters was announced. The Czechoslovak Air Force was a user of the HC-2, as was the Czechoslovak People's Army. The Heli Baby was capable of carrying a pilot and 220 lb of cargo over a distance of 62 mi, while using 4.85 impgal gallons of fuel. In 1959, it was one of the world's lightest two-seated helicopters. Initially powered by an 83 hp Praga DH engine, the more powerful 105 hp Avia M 110H engine, designed specifically for use in helicopters, replaced it after approximately six years. The Heli Baby can be used for transport, training, and various "other duties in military and civil service". Cargo space is situated behind the helicopter's two seats. The non-retractable undercarriage has three wheels in a tricycle configuration.

Variants

;HC-2 :Prototypes and initial production, powered by 62 kW Praga DH engine. ;HC-102 : Revised version, powered by 85 kW Avia M 110H engine. ;HC-202 : Proposed version powered by uprated (103 kW M 110H engine. Unbuilt.

Operators

;

  • Czechoslovak People's Army
  • Svazarm

Specifications (HC-102)

|prime units?=met General characteristics

|max takeoff weight kg=680 Powerplant

Performance

References

;Notes ;Bibliography

  • Beneš, Ladislav. (In Czech) Československé vrtulníky známé i neznámé. Votobia, 1998.

References

  1. "Vrtulník HC 2 (VR-2) Heli Baby".
  2. Taylor, John William Ransom. (1968). "Helicopters and VTOL aircraft". Doubleday.
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