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Adolphus Frederick III

Adolphus Frederick III

FieldValue
nameAdolphus Frederick III
successionDuke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
imageAdolf Friedrich III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.jpg
reign12 May 1708 - 11 December 1752
predecessorAdolphus Frederick II
successorAdolphus Frederick IV
spouse
houseMecklenburg-Strelitz
fatherAdolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg
motherMarie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
birth_date
birth_placeStrelitz
death_date
death_placeNeustrelitz

|}} Adolphus Frederick III (; 7 June 1686 – 11 December 1752) was a Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. He founded the town of Neustrelitz as the capital of Mecklenburg-Strelit to replace the old capital which had burnt down.

Biography

He was born in Strelitz the son of Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg, and his wife Princess Maria of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (1659–1701). His father founded the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in 1701 after reaching an agreement with Frederick William, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.

He succeeded his father as Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz on 12 May 1708. In 1712 the ducal family’s castle and the town of Strelitz burnt down. Because of this Adolphus Frederick and his family were forced to live in their hunting lodges. In 1726 Adolphus ordered a construction of a new residence, , at Lake Zierke. The construction was finished in 1733. The town of Neustrelitz was founded around the new residence, and it became the official capital of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in 1736.

Adolphus Frederick died at Neustrelitz and was succeeded as Duke by his nephew Adolphus Frederick IV.

Marriage and children

Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön, duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz

Adolphus Frederick was married to Princess Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön (daughter of John Adolphus, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön) on 16 April 1709 at Reinfeld. They had two children:

  • Duchess Marie Sofia (1710–1728)
  • Duchess Madalena Cristina (1711–1713)

References

References

  1. "Duke Adolf Friedrich III".
  2. Marek, Miroslav. "House of Mecklenburg genealogy". Genealogy.EU.
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