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93 Minerva

Main-belt asteroid

93 Minerva

Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
background#D6D6D6
name93 Minerva
image93 Minerva.png
captionA three-dimensional model of 93 Minerva based on its light curve on the top and an image of the asteroid on the bottom.
discovererJames Craig Watson
discovered24 August 1867
discovery_siteAnn Arbor, Michigan
mpc_name(93) Minerva
pronounced
adjectiveMinervian, Minervean
alt_names1949 QN2, A902 DA
named_afterMinerva
mp_categoryMain belt
epoch31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
semimajor2.7570 AU
perihelion2.3711 AU
aphelion3.1429 AU
eccentricity0.13998
period4.58 yr (1672.0 d)
inclination8.56143°
asc_node4.06265°
arg_peri274.543°
mean_anomaly262.022°
avg_speed~17.86 km/s
mean_diameter(IRAS){{cite web
type2011-12-29 last obs
titleJPL Small-Body Database Browser: 93 Minerva
urlhttps://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=93
publisherJet Propulsion Laboratory
access-date13 May 2016}}
156 km{{cite web
date7 October 2011
titleIs the triple Asteroid Minerva a baby-Ceres?
publisherNASA blog (Cosmic Diary)
authorFranck Marchis
author-linkFranck Marchis
urlhttp://cosmicdiary.org/fmarchis/2011/10/07/the-secrets-of-asteroid-minerva-and-its-two-moons/
access-date2012-01-28}}
mass3.8 kg (calculated)
density1.9 g/cm3
surface_grav4.139 cm/s2 (0.004221 g)
escape_velocity81 m/s
rotation5.982 h
spectral_typeC
G?
abs_magnitude7.91
albedo
mean_motion/ day
orbit_ref
observation_arc146.14 yr (53379 d)
uncertainty0

|access-date=13 May 2016}} 156 km{{cite web |author-link=Franck Marchis |access-date=2012-01-28}} G?

93 Minerva is a large triple main-belt asteroid. It is a C-type asteroid, meaning that it has a dark surface and possibly a primitive carbonaceous composition. It was discovered by J. C. Watson on 24 August 1867, and named after Minerva, the Roman equivalent of Athena, goddess of wisdom. An occultation of a star by Minerva was observed in France, Spain and the United States on 22 November 1982. An occultation diameter of ~170 km was measured from the observations. Since then two more occultations have been observed, which give an estimated mean diameter of ~150 km.

Satellites

93 Minerva Lightcurve model.

On 16 August 2009, at 13:36 UT, the Keck Observatory's adaptive optics system revealed that the asteroid 93 Minerva possesses 2 small moons.{{cite web |access-date=2009-10-25}} They are 4 and 3 km in diameter and the projected separations from Minerva correspond to 630 km (8.8 x Rprimary) and 380 km (5.2 x Rprimary) respectively. They have been named Aegis () and Gorgoneion ().

Notes

References

References

  1. Noah Webster (1884) ''A Practical Dictionary of the English Language''
  2. "HEC:Exoplanets Calculator/Planet Density, Surface Gravity, and Escape Velocity". University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo.
  3. (1985). "The occultation of AG+29°398 by 93 Minerva". Icarus.
  4. (26 July 2005). "Observed minor planet occultation events". astro.cz.
  5. Franck Marchis. (2013-12-26). "Asteroid Minerva finds its magical weapons in the sky". The Planetary Society.
  6. "aegis". [[Oxford University Press]].
  7. "gorgoneion". [[Oxford University Press]].
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