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8th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

8th electoral term of the Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party

8th electoral term of the Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party

The 8th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 8th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 8th Central Committee of the CCP on 28 September 1956 in the aftermath of the 8th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 7th Politburo and succeeded by the 9th. 11 of the 26 members served concurrently in the 8th Politburo Standing Committee.

Composition

Members

Officeholder[7th](7th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)[9th](9th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)BirthPMDeathBirthplaceOffices heldRef.Chen BodaChen YiChen YunDeng XiaopingDong BiwuHe LongKang ShengKe QingshiLi FuchunLi JingquanLi XiannianLin BiaoLin BoquLiu BochengLiu ShaoqiLuo RonghuanMao ZedongNie RongzhenPeng DehuaiPeng ZhenTan ZhenlinTao ZhuXu XiangqianYe JianyingZhou EnlaiZhu De
11th PLEElected190419271989Fujian{{showauthor1 =title = Chen Bodawork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726174538/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chen-Bodalanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Chen-Boda }}
NewNot190119221972Sichuan{{showauthor =title = 陈毅（1901—1972）trans-title = Chen Yi (1901—1972)publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferencedate =accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808183314/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197404875321.shtmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197404875321.shtml }}
OldNot190519251995Shanghai{{showauthor = Tyler, Patrick E.title = Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89work = The New York Timesdate = 12 April 1995accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 6 December 2014archive-url = https://archive.today/20141206182817/http://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/obituaries/chen-yun-who-slowed-china-s-shift-to-market-dies-at-89.htmllanguage =URL = https://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/obituaries/chen-yun-who-slowed-china-s-shift-to-market-dies-at-89.html }}
Old12th PLE190419241997Sichuan{{showauthor1 =title = Deng Xiaopingwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726083941/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Deng-Xiaopinglanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Deng-Xiaoping }}
OldElected188619211975Hubei{{showauthor1 =title = 董必武（1886—1975)trans-title = Dong Biwu（1886—1975）publisher = Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferencedate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726163744/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197421328329.shtmllanguage =URL = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197421328329.shtml }}
New12th PLE189619261969Hunan{{showauthor =title = 贺龙trans-title = He Longwork = People's Dailydate = 17 August 2015accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808184012/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0226/c357263-20606992.htmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0226/c357263-20606992.html }}
11th PLEElected189819251975Shandong{{showtitle = Kang Shengwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726163011/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kang-Shenglanguage =url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Kang-Sheng }}
6th PLEDied190219221965Anhui{{showauthor =title = 柯庆施trans-title = Ke Qingshiwork = People's Dailydate = 17 August 2015accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808184356/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0226/c357263-20607087.htmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0226/c357263-20607087.html }}
NewNot190019221975Hunan{{showtitle = 李富春trans-title = Li Fuchunpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 October 2008accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726221648/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122284.htmlanguage =url = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122284.htm }}
6th PLE11th PLE190919221989Jiangxi{{showtitle = 李井泉trans-title = Li Jingquanpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 October 2008accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808184646/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122600.htmlanguage = Chineseurl = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122600.htm }}
NewElected190919271992Hubei{{showtitle = Li Xiannianwork = Encyclopedia Britannicadate =accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726084201/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Li-Xiannianlanguage =url = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Li-Xiannian }}
OldElected190719251971Hubei{{showauthor1 = Rhoads, Edward J. M.title = Lin Biaowork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726175837/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lin-Biaolanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lin-Biao }}
OldDied188619211960Hunan{{showauthor1 =title = 林伯渠：历史进程中“总站在革命的最前线”trans-title = Lin Boqu: "Always at the forefront of revolution" in the historical processpublisher = All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinesedate = 26 March 2021accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808182349/http://www.chinaql.org/n1/2021/0326/c437200-32062069.htmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://www.chinaql.org/n1/2021/0326/c437200-32062069.html }}
NewElected189219261986Sichuan{{showauthor =title = 组图：纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘“军神”风采trans-title = Group photo: Commemorating the 120th anniversary of Liu Bocheng's birth - unforgettable "military god" stylework = People's Dailydate = 17 August 2015accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 6 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230806073224/http://dangshi.people.com.cn/n/2012/1130/c85037-19752498.htmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://dangshi.people.com.cn/n/2012/1130/c85037-19752498.html }}
Old12th PLE189819211969Henan{{showauthor1 = North, Robert C.title = Liu Shaoqiwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 30 July 2023archive-date = 30 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730084121/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Liu-Shaoqilanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Liu-Shaoqi }}
NewDied190219271963Hunan{{showauthor =title = 罗荣桓trans-title = Luo Ronghuanpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 November 2007accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808182938/https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807481.htmlanguage = ChineseURL = https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807481.htm }}
OldElected189319211976Hunan{{showauthor1 = Schram, Stuart Reynoldstitle = Mao Zedongwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726162545/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mao-Zedonglanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mao-Zedong }}
11th PLENot189919231992Sichuan{{showauthor =title = 聂荣臻trans-title = Nie Rongzhenpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 November 2007accessdate = 4 August 2023archive-date = 4 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804161910/https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807485.htmlanguage = Chineseurl = https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807485.htm }}
NewNot189819281974Hunan{{showauthor1 =title = Peng Dehuaiwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808183649/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Peng-Dehuailanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Peng-Dehuai }}
Old11th PLE190219231997Shanxi{{showauthor =title = 彭真trans-title = Peng Zhenwork = People's Dailydate =accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 30 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730084843/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0225/c357210-20593208.htmllanguage = Chineseurl = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0225/c357210-20593208.html }}
6th PLE12th PLE190219261983Jiangxi{{showtitle = 谭震林trans-title = Tan Zhenlinpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 28 March 2008accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808184820/https://www.gov.cn/govweb/gjjg/2008-03/28/content_931002.htmlanguage = Chineseurl = https://www.gov.cn/govweb/gjjg/2008-03/28/content_931002.htm }}
11th PLE12th PLE190819261969Hunan{{showauthor1 =trans-title = 12. Rehabilitate wrongful convictionstitle = 十二 平反昭雪冤假错案work = People's Dailydate = 6 June 2014accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726221726/http://dangshi.people.com.cn/n/2014/0106/c85037-24032605-8.htmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://dangshi.people.com.cn/n/2014/0106/c85037-24032605-8.html }}
11th PLENot190119271990Shanxi{{showauthor =title = 徐向前trans-title = Xu Xiangqianpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 November 2007accessdate = 4 August 2023archive-date = 4 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804162602/https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807482.htmlanguage = Chineseurl = https://www.gov.cn/test/2007-11/16/content_807482.htm }}
11th PLEElected189719271986Guangdong{{showauthor1 =title = Ye Jianyingwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726083620/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ye-Jianyinglanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ye-Jianying }}
OldElected189819211976Jiangsu{{showauthor1 =title = Zhou Enlaiwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726162637/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhou-Enlailanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhou-Enlai }}
OldElected188619251976Sichuan{{showauthor1 =title = Zhu Dework = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726163323/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhu-Delanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhu-De }}

Alternates

Officeholder[7th](7th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)[9th](9th-politburo-of-the-chinese-communist-party)BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityOffices heldRef.Bo YiboChen BodaKang ShengLi XuefengLu DingyiSong RenqiongUlanhuXie FuzhiZhang Wentian
New11th PLE190819252007ShanxiHan{{showauthor1 =title = 薄一波trans-title = Bo Yibopublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 October 2008accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808212031/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122654.htmlanguage =URL = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122654.htm }}
New11th PLE190419271989FujianHan{{show
New11th PLE189819251975ShandongHan{{show
11th PLEAlternate190319332003ShanxiHan{{showauthor1 =title = 李雪峰trans-title = Li Xuefengwork = People's Dailydate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 7 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230807154930/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0225/c357210-20593411.htmllanguage =URL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0225/c357210-20593411.html }}
New11th PLE190619251996JiangsuHan{{showauthor1 =title = 陆定一trans-title = Lu Dingyipublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 October 2008accessdate = 8 August 2023archive-date = 8 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230808211643/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122622.htmlanguage =URL = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122622.htm }}
11th PLE12th PLE190919262005HunanHan{{showauthor =title = 宋任穷（1909—2005）trans-title = Song Renqiong (1909—2005)publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferencedate =accessdate = 4 August 2023archive-date = 4 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804161114/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197372078319.shtmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197372078319.shtml }}
New11th PLE190719251988SuiyuanTümed{{showauthor =title = 乌兰夫 （1906—1988）trans-title = Ulanhu (1906—1988)publisher = National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferencedate = 26 September 2011accessdate = 4 August 2023archive-date = 4 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230804155908/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/26/ARTI1317001118828595.shtmllanguage = Chineseurl = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/26/ARTI1317001118828595.shtml }}
11th PLEMember190919311972HubeiHan{{showauthor1 =title = 谢富治trans-title = Xie Fuzhiwork = People's Dailydate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 7 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230807154644/http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0228/c357263-20628215.htmllanguage =URL = http://cpc.people.com.cn/daohang/n/2013/0228/c357263-20628215.html }}
MemberNot190019251976ShanghaiHan{{showauthor1 =title = 张闻天trans-title = Zhang Wentianpublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 16 October 2008accessdate = 30 July 2023archive-date = 30 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730122015/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122305.htmlanguage =URL = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/16/content_1122305.htm }}

References

References

  1. (19 September 2008). "中国共产党第八届中央领导组织". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  2. "Chen Boda". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  3. "陈毅（1901—1972）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
  4. Tyler, Patrick E.. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". [[The New York Times]].
  5. "Deng Xiaoping". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  6. "董必武（1886—1975)". [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]].
  7. (17 August 2015). "贺龙". [[People's Daily]].
  8. "Kang Sheng". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  9. (17 August 2015). "柯庆施". [[People's Daily]].
  10. (16 October 2008). "李富春". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  11. (16 October 2008). "李井泉". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  12. "Li Xiannian". [[Encyclopedia Britannica]].
  13. "Lin Biao". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  14. (26 March 2021). "林伯渠：历史进程中“总站在革命的最前线”". [[All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese]].
  15. (17 August 2015). "组图：纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘“军神”风采". [[People's Daily]].
  16. "Liu Shaoqi". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  17. (16 November 2007). "罗荣桓". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  18. "Mao Zedong". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  19. (16 November 2007). "聂荣臻". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  20. "Peng Dehuai". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  21. "彭真". [[People's Daily]].
  22. (28 March 2008). "谭震林". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  23. (6 June 2014). "十二 平反昭雪冤假错案". [[People's Daily]].
  24. (16 November 2007). "徐向前". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  25. "Ye Jianying". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  26. "Zhou Enlai". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  27. "Zhu De". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  28. (16 October 2008). "薄一波". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  29. "李雪峰". [[People's Daily]].
  30. (16 October 2008). "陆定一". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  31. "宋任穷（1909—2005）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
  32. (26 September 2011). "乌兰夫 （1906—1988）". [[National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
  33. "谢富治". [[People's Daily]].
  34. (16 October 2008). "张闻天". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
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