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(89959) 2002 NT7

Asteroid


Asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name(89959)
background#FFC2E0
discovery_ref
discovered9 July 2002
discovererLINEAR
discovery_siteLincoln Lab's ETS
mpc_name(89959)
alt_names
mp_category{{Hlist
PHA<ref name"jpldata" /
orbit_ref
epoch23 March 2018 (JD 2457800.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc62.68 yr (22,894 days)
aphelion2.6529 AU
perihelion0.8180 AU
semimajor1.7355 AU
eccentricity0.5286
period2.29 yr (835 days)
mean_anomaly79.375°
mean_motion/ day
inclination42.333°
asc_node132.08°
arg_peri300.67°
moid0.0004 AU
mean_diameter
albedo
abs_magnitude16.4

| Apollo | NEO | PHA

**** (provisional designation ****) is a near-Earth object with a diameter of 1.4 kilometers and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group. It has a well determined orbit with an observation arc of 64 years including precovery images by Palomar Observatory dating back to 1954.

became the first object observed by NASA's NEO program to be assigned a positive rating on both the Torino scale and the Palermo scale for a small chance of an impact on 1 February 2019, however it passed Earth at roughly 0.4078 AU on 13 January 2019 with an uncertainty region of around ±108 km.

Discovery

It was discovered on 9 July 2002 by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research team (LINEAR) at the U.S. Lincoln Laboratory Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico. At the time of discovery it only had a 6-day observation arc of 9–14 July, which poorly constrained possible future positions of the asteroid.

Despite inflammatory press reports, the object had a "low probability" of impact, approximately one in a million, for 1 February 2019. On 22 July 2002, NEODyS posted a positive 0.18 Palermo scale rating. Further observations, especially from Erich Meyer, quickly lowered the probability. https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/astro-news-briefs-july-2228/. On 25 July 2002, the hazard rating on the Palermo scale was lowered to −0.25. However, the discovery of the object with an initial Palermo scale rating of 0.06 was a historical event for the NEO observation program.

was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 1 August 2002 (23 days after discovery), meaning there is no risk of an impact by it in the next 100 years. On 13 January 2019, the asteroid safely passed 0.4078 AU from Earth with a 3-sigma uncertainty region of about ±108 km. Between 1900 and 2195 the closest approach to Earth will occur on 15 January 2099 at a distance of roughly 0.3739 AU with an uncertainty region of about ±430 km.

On 30 January 2020, the asteroid safely passed 0.02718 AU from 2 Pallas.

References

|access-date = 26 April 2017}}

|access-date = 26 April 2017}}

|display-authors = 6

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201106104922/http://www.hohmanntransfer.com/sas/nt7/index.html |archive-date=2020-11-06 |url-status=dead |access-date=2019-04-25}}

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020602101400/http://neo.jpl.nasa.gov/risk/removed.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2002-06-02 |access-date=2011-05-06}}

|access-date=2007-12-28}}

|access-date=2011-11-04}}

|access-date=2011-11-05}}

References

  1. [http://www.planetary.org/news/2002/0725_Asteroid_2002_NT7_Under_Watch_But.html Asteroid 2002 NT7 Under Watch, But Probably Not Coming Our Way] {{webarchive. link. (2006-04-05 (25 July 2002))
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