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856

Calendar year


Calendar year

Note

856

NOTOC Year 856 (DCCCLVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

  • March 15 – Emperor Michael III overthrows the regency of his mother Theodora. He appoints his uncle Bardas as the de facto regent and co-ruler of the Byzantine Empire.

Europe

  • King Charles the Bald cedes the county of Maine to Erispoe, ruler (duke) of Brittany—this in return for an alliance against the Vikings.
  • King Ordoño I of Asturias is said to have begun the repopulation of the town of León in the northwest of Spain (approximate date).

Britain

  • October 1 – King Æthelwulf of Wessex marries the 12- or 13-year-old Judith, daughter of Charles the Bald, at Verberie (Northern France). She is crowned queen and anointed by Hincmar, archbishop of Reims. The marriage is a diplomatic alliance between Wessex and the West Frankish Kingdom.
  • Winter – Æthelwulf returns to Wessex to face a revolt by his eldest son Æthelbald, who usurps the throne. Æthelwulf agrees to give up the western part of his kingdom, in order to avoid a civil war. He keeps control over Sussex, Surrey, Essex and Kent, over which Prince Æthelberht has presided.

By topic

Geology

  • November (approximate date) – An earthquake in Corinth, Greece kills an estimated 45,000 people.
  • December 3 – Another earthquake strikes the Abbasid Caliphate (modern-day Tunisia), also killing an estimated 45,000 people.
  • December 22 – Another earthquake strikes Damghan (modern-day Iran), killing an estimated 200,000 people.

Births

  • October 24 – Li Keyong, Shatuo governor (jiedushi) (d. 908)
  • Li Maozhen, Chinese warlord and king (d. 924)

Deaths

  • January 7 – Aldric, bishop of Le Mans
  • February 4 – Rabanus Maurus, archbishop of Mainz
  • August 6 – Fujiwara no Nagara, Japanese statesman (b. 802)
  • August 16 – Theutbald I, bishop of Langres
  • Florinus of Remüs, Frankish priest and martyr
  • Godfrid Haraldsson, Viking chieftain (approximate date)
  • Guerin, Frankish nobleman (or 845)
  • Ilyas ibn Asad, Muslim emir (approximate date)
  • Muhammad I Abu 'l-Abbas, Muslim emir

References

Sources

References

  1. {{harvnb. Treadgold. 1997
  2. Paul Hill (2009). ''The Viking Wars of Alfred the Great'', p. 18. {{ISBN. 978-1-59416-087-5.
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