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82nd Reconnaissance Squadron

US Air Force squadron


US Air Force squadron

FieldValue
unit_name82d Reconnaissance Squadron
image82d Reconnaissance Squadron.jpg
caption82d Reconnaissance Squadron Patch
dates1 June 1937 – 1 April 1949
24 January 1955 – 1 July 1957
25 August 1967 – 30 September 1976
2 October 1991 - present
countryUnited States
branchUnited States Air Force
typeReconnaissance and Surveillance
command_structureAir Combat Command
[12th Air Force](12th-air-force)
[55th Wing](55th-wing)
55th Operations Group
garrisonKadena Air Base
decorations[[File:U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force Presidential Unit Citation ribbon.svg75 px]] DUC
[[File:Outstanding Unit ribbon.svg75 px]] AFOUA w/ V Device
[[File:Presidential Unit Citation (Philippines).svg75 px]] PPUC
[[File:Vietnam gallantry cross unit award-3d.svg75 px]] RVGC w/ Palm

24 January 1955 – 1 July 1957 25 August 1967 – 30 September 1976 2 October 1991 - present 12th Air Force 55th Wing 55th Operations Group The 82d Reconnaissance Squadron is part of the 55th Wing at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska, USA. It is geographically separated from the 55th, operating from Kadena Air Base in Japan. The squadron operates Boeing RC-135 aircraft flying reconnaissance missions.

History

The 82d flew antisubmarine patrols off the California coast from 8 December 1941 to 16 August 1942. It went on to fly combat sorties in the Southwest and Western Pacific from 27 November 1943 to 15 August 1945.

On 11 January 1945, while flying an F-6D Mustang on an armed reconnaissance mission over northern Luzon in the Philippines, Captain William A. Shomo, the squadron commander at the time, sighted a Japanese formation of twelve fighters escorting a bomber. He attacked and succeeded in shooting down the bomber and six of the fighters while his wingman, Lieutenant Paul Lipscomb, shot down three more fighters. Shomo was awarded the Medal of Honor for this action.

The squadron flew strategic reconnaissance over Southeast Asia from August 1967 to March 1973.

Operations

  • World War II
  • Vietnam War

Lineage

  • 82d Observation Squadron (1937–1942)
  • 82d Observation Squadron (Medium) (1942)
  • 82d Observation Squadron (1942–1943)
  • 82d Reconnaissance Squadron (Fighter) (1943–1944)
  • 82d Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron (1944–1947)
  • 82d Reconnaissance Squadron, Photographic (Jet-Propelled) (1947–1948)
  • 82d Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, Photo-Jet (1948–1954)
  • 82d Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron, Fighter (1954–1967)
  • 82d Strategic Reconnaissance Squadron (1967–1991)
  • 82d Reconnaissance Squadron (1991 – present)

Assignments

Stations

  • Moffett Field, California (1937–1940)
    • Flight at: Brooks Field, Texas (28 June 1940 – 9 April 1941)
  • Hamilton Field, California (1940–1941)
  • Salinas, California (1941–1943)
  • Esler Field, Louisiana (1943)
  • Laurel Army Air Field, Mississippi (1943)
  • Milne Bay, New Guinea (1943)
  • Dobodura, New Guinea (1943–1944)
    • Detachment: Finschhafen, New Guinea (December 1943 - 19 April 1944)
  • Saidor, New Guinea (1944)
  • Biak (1944)
  • Owi, Schouten Islands (1944)
  • Morotai (1944–1945)
    • Air Echelon: San Jose, Mindoro (29 December 1944 – 17 January 1945)
  • Lingayen, Luzon (1945)
  • Ie Shima Airfield, Okinawa, (1945)
  • Irumagawa Air Base, Japan (1945–1947)
  • Yokota Air Base, Japan (1947–1949)
  • Johnson Air Base, Japan (1949)
  • Larson Air Force Base, Washington (1955–1957)
  • Yokota Air Base, Japan (1967–1968)
  • Kadena Air Base, Japan (1968–1976, 1991 – present)

Aircraft operated

  • O-31 (1937 - c. 1938)
  • O-43 (1937 - c. 1938)
  • O-47 (c. 1938 - 1940, 1941–1942)
  • O-46 (1940–1942)
  • O-49 Vigilant (1941–1942)
  • O-52 Owl (1941–1942)
  • A-20 Havoc (1942–1943)
  • B-25 Mitchell (1942–1943, 1946)
  • P-39 Airacobra (1942–1944)
  • P-40 Warhawk (1942–1943, 1944–1945)
  • F-6 Mustang (1944–1947)
  • F-5 Lightning (1946)
  • FP-80 Shooting Star (1947 - 1945)
  • A-26 Invader (1946–1947)
  • F-2 Expeditor (1947–1948)
  • RF-61 Reporter (1949)
  • RF-84 Thunderflash (1955–1957)
  • RC-135 (1967–1976, 1991 – present)

References

References

  1. [http://afhra.maxwell.af.mil/rso/squadrons_flights_pages/0082recos.html AFHRA 82 RS Page]{{dead link. (March 2025)
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